Auxiliary device for compressing and shaping slide package of civil aircraft

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for compressing and shaping a slide package of a civil aircraft, which comprises a working table, the working table is of a frame structure with a bottom plate, four servo electric cylinders distributed in a rectangular shape are vertically arranged on the bottom plate of the working table, the lower ends of the servo electric cylinders are connected to the bottom plate of the working table through fixing seats, and the servo electric cylinders are arranged on the bottom plate of the working table. The four servo electric cylinders are arranged on the workbench, an actuating rod of each servo electric cylinder is connected with a vertical support, the lower ends of the four vertical supports are fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is parallel to a bottom plate of the workbench, and the actuating rods of the servo electric cylinders drive the pressing plate to ascend and descend vertically. The working efficiency of compression and shaping of the aircraft slide package is improved, and the operation risk is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for compressing and shaping a civil aviation aircraft slide bag. BACKGROUND

[0002] The civil aviation aircraft emergency slide / raft is a time-life control component, and the slide must be disassembled for inspection and testing every 3 years or 5 years (the slide of an aircraft exceeding 15 years is disassembled for inspection and testing every year), and then the slide is refolded and packed. The slide / raft material is folded and packed in a packing box. In order to prevent the slide bag material from rebounding and expanding, the slide bag needs to be kept in a compressed state for a period of time before being packed. This step is generally completed in the following way: a pad is laid flat above the slide bag, and 2 to 4 people (different numbers of people are needed for different sizes of slide bags of various aircraft models and different levels of compression difficulty) uniformly compress the slide bag to the target thickness by hammering, pulling or stepping on the pad. The time required to complete the slide bag compression step by hammering, pulling or stepping on the pad is about 0.5 hours. During this operation process, the risk of injury to the workers is relatively high, and the large impact force in the packing process has a potential risk of damaging the high-pressure gas cylinder of the slide / raft, and the operator needs to control the force of hammering, pulling or stepping. Therefore, the existing slide bag compression and shaping method is not only low in efficiency, but also has a high risk. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for compressing and shaping a civil aviation aircraft slide bag, which aims to improve the working efficiency of the aircraft slide bag compression and shaping and reduce the operation risk.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions.

[0005] An auxiliary device for compressing and shaping a civil aviation aircraft slide bag, comprising a workbench, the workbench is a frame structure with a bottom plate, four servo cylinders in a rectangular distribution are vertically arranged on the bottom plate of the workbench, the lower end of each servo cylinder is connected to the bottom plate of the workbench through a fixing seat, the actuating rod of each servo cylinder is connected to a vertical support, the lower end of four vertical supports is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, the pressing plate is parallel to the bottom plate of the workbench, and the actuating rod of the servo cylinder drives the pressing plate to move up and down.

[0006] A box cover is arranged on the workbench, the box cover covers the two side faces and the top face of the workbench, a control panel is arranged on the left side of the front face of the box cover, a vertical mechanical scale is arranged on the right side edge of the control panel, a mark block is arranged on the edge of the pressing plate, and the top of the box cover is a control cabinet.

[0007] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The utility model discloses a whole is left and right two sides fully enclosed, and the open frame and box cover combination structure of half-enclosed front and back, after the packing of slide package is completed by the packing mechanism of special use, through the equipment such as forklift, slide package and its packing mechanism are placed between the bottom plate and the pressing plate of workbench from the front or rear of this auxiliary device, then four servo cylinders move, and the pressing plate is driven to move downward through respective actuating rod, and slide package is gradually compressed to target thickness on the bottom plate in the process of pressing plate descending. In the process of pressing plate descending, the marker block is descended synchronously with the pressing plate, and the position of the marker block corresponding mechanical scale changes, to facilitate the observation of the stroke of the pressing plate.

[0009] The utility model also has the following preferred design:

[0010] The bottom of the workbench is provided with an adjustable foot cup for supporting the workbench and adjusting the levelness of the workbench.

[0011] The control panel is provided with a control button group and a display, the control button group can include a power switch, an emergency stop switch, a manual / automatic selection switch, a one-key up / down button for controlling the action of the servo cylinder, and an up / down button for separately controlling the action of each servo cylinder, and the display can be a touch display.

[0012] The control cabinet is provided on the top of the workbench, which can reduce the floor area of the auxiliary device.

[0013] The top of the control cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the electrical components in the control cabinet.

[0014] The upper left corner of the control cabinet is provided with an audible and visual alarm, which flashes and emits an alarm sound when the actuating rod of the servo cylinder fails or the lifting stroke exceeds the preset target value, and the auxiliary device stops running.

[0015] The servo cylinder is provided with a force sensor for monitoring the pressure output by the actuating rod of the servo cylinder.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The servo cylinder of the utility model is fixed on the workbench, and does not need to be disassembled. The workbench and the pressing plate are set to appropriate sizes to meet the compression of the current mainstream aircraft model slide pack. The pressing plate is compressed to the target thickness by the power provided by the servo cylinder instead of manpower. For the slide of a general civil aviation aircraft, the last step of the compression work which originally takes half an hour by three people can now be completed by 1-2 people within 10-15 minutes, which reduces manpower, improves work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and also reduces accidents during operation.

[0018] 2. The utility model applies pressure to the packaged slide pack through the pressing plate, and the working process applies balanced force to the slide pack, which reduces the probability of damaging the high-pressure gas cylinder and other components of the slide pack. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the auxiliary device for the compression and shaping of the civil aviation aircraft slide pack of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a perspective view of the internal workbench and servo cylinder of the auxiliary device in

[0021] Figure 3 is a connection structure schematic view of the servo cylinder and the pressing plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a working principle diagram when the slide pack is compressed, and the box cover is removed;

[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a front view of

[0024] Mark explanation: 1, workbench; 1a, adjustable foot cup; 1b, fixed seat; 1c, bottom plate; 2, mark block; 3, pressing plate; 4, servo cylinder; 4a, servo motor and reducer; 4b, vertical support; 5, mechanical scale; 6, box cover; 7, control button group; 8, display; 9, force sensor; 10, control cabinet; 10a, heat dissipation air inlet; 11, audible and visual alarm; 12, slide pack and its packaging mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples, so that the technical scheme of the utility model can be better understood and implemented by those skilled in the art.

[0026] An auxiliary device for the compression and shaping of the civil aviation aircraft slide pack, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, including the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is a frame structure with a bottom plate, four servo cylinders 4 are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 1c of the workbench 1, the lower end of the servo cylinder 4 is connected to the bottom plate of the workbench 1 through a fixed seat 1b, the actuating rod of each servo cylinder 4 is connected with a vertical support 4b, the lower end of the four vertical supports 4b is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 3, the pressing plate 3 is parallel to the bottom plate 1c of the workbench 1, and the actuating rod of the servo cylinder 4 drives the pressing plate 3 to rise and fall; in this embodiment, the servo motor and the reducer 4a of the servo cylinder 4 are arranged on the side surface of the servo cylinder 4.

[0027] The workbench 1 is provided with a box cover 6, the box cover 6 covers the two side surfaces and the top surface of the workbench 1, the front left side of the box cover 6 is provided with a control panel, the right side edge of the control panel is provided with a vertical mechanical scale 5, the edge of the pressing plate 3 is provided with a mark block 2, and the top of the box cover 6 is a control cabinet 10.

[0028] The auxiliary device of the embodiment is a combination structure of a fully closed left and right side, a semi-closed front and rear open frame and a box cover, after the slide package is packaged by the dedicated packaging mechanism, the slide package and the packaging mechanism 12 are placed between the bottom plate 1c of the workbench 1 and the pressing plate 3 from the front or rear of the auxiliary device by a forklift or other equipment, then the four servo cylinders 4 move, the pressing plate 3 is driven downward by the actuating rod of each servo cylinder 4, and the slide package and the packaging mechanism 12 placed on the bottom plate 1c are gradually compressed to the target thickness during the downward movement of the pressing plate 3. During the downward movement of the pressing plate 3, the mark block 2 synchronously descends with the pressing plate 3, the position of the mark block 2 corresponding to the mechanical scale 5 changes, so as to facilitate the observation of the stroke of the pressing plate 3.

[0029] In one embodiment, an adjustable foot cup 1a is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, which is used to support the workbench 1 and adjust the levelness of the workbench 1.

[0030] In one embodiment, the control panel is provided with a control button group 7 and a display 8, the control button group 7 can include a power switch, an emergency stop switch, a manual / automatic selection switch, a one-key up / down button for controlling the action of the servo cylinder 4, and an up / down button for separately controlling the action of each servo cylinder 4, and the display 8 can adopt a touch display.

[0031] In an embodiment, the electrical components and controllers for controlling the servo cylinder 4 are installed in the control cabinet 10, and the control cabinet 10 is arranged on the top of the workbench, so that the floor area of the auxiliary device can be reduced. The controller can be a logic programming controller in the prior art. Through programming control, the operator can arbitrarily set the parameters for controlling the movement of the servo cylinder, preset the target thickness of the slide pack for each machine type, and preset the maximum output pressure and stroke of the servo cylinder. In the automatic mode, the pressing plate 3 can be operated by one key, and the servo cylinder stops automatically when reaching the preset output pressure or stroke, so that the pressing plate 3 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive pressure or excessive compression.

[0032] In an embodiment, the control cabinet 10 is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet 10a on the top, so that the electrical components in the control cabinet 10 can be easily cooled.

[0033] In an embodiment, the control cabinet 10 is provided with a sound and light alarm 11 at the upper left corner. When the lifting failure or the lifting stroke of the actuating rod of the servo cylinder 4 exceeds the preset target value, the sound and light alarm 11 emits light and sound, and the auxiliary device stops running.

[0034] In an embodiment, the servo cylinder 4 is provided with a force sensor 9 for monitoring the output pressure of the actuating rod of the servo cylinder 4.

[0035] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, but cannot be regarded as a limitation of the present application. Any modification and improvement based on the concept of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application, and the specific protection scope shall be subject to the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for the compression setting of a civil aircraft slide bag, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, The workbench (1) is a frame structure with a bottom plate (1c), four servo cylinders (4) are vertically arranged on the bottom plate (1c) of the workbench (1) in a rectangular distribution, the lower ends of the servo cylinders (4) are connected to the bottom plate (1c) of the workbench (1) through fixing bases (1b), the actuating rods of each servo cylinder (4) are connected with vertical supports (4b), the lower ends of the four vertical supports (4b) are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (3), the pressing plate (3) is parallel to the bottom plate (1c) of the workbench (1), and the actuating rods of the servo cylinders (4) drive the pressing plate (3) to move up and down. A box cover (6) is arranged on the workbench (1), the box cover (6) covers the two side surfaces and the top surface of the workbench, a control panel is arranged on the left side of the front surface of the box cover (6), a vertical mechanical scale (5) is arranged on the right side edge of the control panel, a mark block (2) is arranged on the edge of the pressing plate (3), and a control cabinet (10) is arranged on the top of the box cover (6).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustable foot cup (1a) is arranged on the bottom of the workbench (1).

3. The civil aircraft airstair bag compression setting assist device of claim 1, wherein: A control button group (7) and a display (8) are arranged on the control panel.

4. The civil aircraft airstair bag compression setting assist device of claim 1, wherein: Electrical components and controllers for controlling the servo cylinders (4) are arranged in the control cabinet (10).

5. The auxiliary device for compression setting of a civil aircraft airstair bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heat dissipation air inlet (10a) is formed in the top of the control cabinet (10).

6. The civil aircraft airstair bag compression setting assist device of claim 4, wherein: An audible and visual alarm (11) is arranged at the upper left corner of the control cabinet (10).

7. The civil aircraft airstair bag compression setting assist device of claim 1, wherein: A force sensor (9) is arranged on the servo cylinder (4) and used for monitoring the output pressure of the actuating rod of the servo cylinder (4).

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