Tail self-cleaning device of bucket elevator

By designing an automatic cleaning device for the tail of the bucket elevator, which utilizes a motor-driven gear and scraper structure, the problem of blind spots in manual cleaning is solved, achieving automated cleaning and simplified maintenance, and improving equipment operating efficiency and production continuity.

CN224046295UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27KAIFENG ZHENGHAN GRAIN & OIL MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing self-cleaning device at the tail of the bucket elevator requires manual cleaning, which makes it difficult to reach dead corners, resulting in long-term accumulation of residues, affecting equipment operating efficiency and maintenance costs. In addition, the cleaning components are not easy to disassemble, affecting production continuity.

Method used

A self-cleaning device for the tail of a bucket elevator, including cleaning components, was designed. It utilizes a motor-driven gear and scraper structure to achieve automatic cleaning, and the detachable screw connection simplifies the installation and disassembly of the components.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need for manual cleaning, reduces residue buildup, ensures equipment operating efficiency and production continuity, lowers maintenance costs, and shortens cleaning time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of self-cleaning devices, and comprises a machine body and a feed opening, a transmission component is arranged in the machine body, one side of the feed opening is detachably connected with a cleaning component which does not need to clean the tail manually, the cleaning component comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to one side of the feed opening, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the feed opening. According to the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, the cleaning assembly is added to the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, the tail does not need to be cleaned manually, long-term accumulation of residues such as coal slime and gangue is avoided, the equipment operation efficiency is guaranteed, frequent shutdown is not needed, the cleaning time is shortened, and the overall production rhythm is guaranteed. The bolts are additionally arranged on the cleaning assembly of the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, so that the cleaning assembly is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the maintenance time of bucket elevator equipment is shortened, the production continuity of the bucket elevator is ensured, the investment of manpower or professional tools is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a self-cleaning device technical field especially relates to a bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device is a device for the tail of a bucket elevator, which can automatically clean residual materials in the tail. Through specific structural design and technical means, it reduces the accumulation of materials in the tail, prevents cross-contamination of new materials and residual materials, and improves the operating efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

[0003] The existing bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device still has the following problems to be improved in the use process:

[0004] Usually, the tail needs to be cleaned manually, and it is difficult to reach the dead angle, resulting in long-term accumulation of residual materials such as coal slime and gangue, affecting the operating efficiency of the equipment, and manual cleaning requires frequent shutdown, which takes a long time for single cleaning and affects the overall production rhythm.

[0005] Usually, it is not convenient to disassemble and install the cleaning assembly, which increases the time consumption of maintaining the bucket elevator equipment, affects the continuity of the bucket elevator production, and the complex structure requires more manpower or professional tools, increasing the maintenance cost. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and provides a bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, comprising a machine body and a discharge port, a transmission assembly is arranged inside the machine body, a cleaning assembly that does not require manual cleaning of the tail is detachably connected to one side of the discharge port, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to one side of the discharge port, a gear two is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a motor two is connected to the other side of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the motor two penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod one, a gear one is connected to one side of the connecting rod one, and the gear one is meshingly connected with the gear two.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] A connecting rod two is fixedly connected to one side of the gear one, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod two, a connecting rod three is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod two, a scraper is connected to one side of the connecting rod three, and the scraper slides in the discharge port.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The transmission assembly includes a motor one, the motor one is connected to be arranged in one side of the body, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with the belt pulley two through the body, one side of the body is rotatably connected with the belt pulley one, the belt pulley one and the belt pulley two are connected with the belt body, the outer wall of the belt body is connected with the hopper.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One side of the body is provided with a feeding port, and the other side of the body is provided with a feeding port.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the feeding port is connected with the discharging port.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The fixed plate and the feeding port are connected with the screw rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the base, and the motor one is connected to be arranged at the top of the base.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0021] In the utility model, the cleaning assembly is added to the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, manual cleaning of the tail is not needed, coal slime, gangue and other residues are prevented from being accumulated for a long time, equipment operation efficiency is ensured, frequent shutdown is not needed, cleaning time is shortened, and overall production rhythm is ensured.

[0022] In the utility model, the bolt is added to the cleaning assembly of the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, the cleaning assembly can be conveniently disassembled and installed, the time for maintaining the bucket elevator equipment is shortened, the continuity of bucket elevator production is ensured, the investment of manpower or professional tools is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The first view of the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device is provided in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 The second view of the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device is provided in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The local structure of the bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device is provided in the utility model Figure 1

[0026] ​Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structure of bucket elevator tail self cleaning device Figure 2

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial structure of bucket elevator tail self cleaning device Figure 3 .

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1, bottom plate; 2, machine body; 3, inlet; 4, material conveying port; 5, discharge port; 6, motor one; 7, base; 8, pulley one; 9, pulley two; 10, belt body; 11, hopper; 12, fixed plate; 13, screw; 14, motor two; 15, connecting rod one; 16, gear one; 17, connecting rod two; 18, gear two; 19, connecting shaft; 20, connecting rod three; 21, scraper. Specific embodiments

[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] With reference to Figures 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: bucket elevator tail self cleaning device, including machine body 2 and discharge port 5, its characterized in that: the inside of machine body 2 is provided with transmission assembly, and one side of discharge port 5 is detachably connected with cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly includes fixed plate 12, and fixed plate 12 is connected to set up in one side of discharge port 5, and one side of fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with gear two 18, and the other side of fixed plate 12 is connected to set up motor two 14, and the output shaft of motor two 14 passes through fixed plate 12 and is fixedly connected with connecting rod one 15, and one side of connecting rod one 15 is connected to set up gear one 16, and gear one 16 is engagedly connected with gear two 18.

[0032] ​The gear one 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod two 17, one side of the connecting rod two 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 19, one side of the connecting rod two 17 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod three 20, one side of the connecting rod three 20 is connected with a scraper 21, the scraper 21 slides in the discharge port 5, the transmission assembly comprises a motor one 6, the motor one 6 is connected on one side of the body 2, the output shaft of the motor one 6 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley two 9 through the body 2, one side of the body 2 is rotatably connected with a belt pulley one 8, a belt body 10 is connected between the belt pulley one 8 and the belt pulley two 9, a hopper 11 is connected on the outer wall of the belt body 10, a feeding port 3 is formed on one side of the body 2, a conveying port 4 is formed on the other side of the body 2, the bottom of the conveying port 4 is connected with the discharge port 5, a screw 13 is connected between the fixed plate 12 and the conveying port 4, the bottom of the body 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a base 7, the motor one 6 is connected on the top of the base 7, and the base 7 provides support for the operation of the motor one 6.

[0033] Working principle: when the discharge port 5 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning assembly is installed on one side of the discharge port 5 by using the screw 13, the motor two 14 is started, the output shaft of the motor two 14 drives the connecting rod one 15 to rotate through the fixed plate 12, the connecting rod one 15 drives the gear one 16 to mesh with the gear two 18, the gear one 16 drives the connecting rod two 17 to rotate, and the connecting rod three 20 is connected to drive the scraper 21 to reciprocate on the inner wall of the discharge port 5, so that cleaning is realized, when the body 2 operates, the cleaning assembly is disassembled by using the screw 13, the motor one 6 is started, the motor one 6 drives the belt pulley two 9 to rotate, the belt body 10 moves on the outer wall of the belt pulley one 8 and the belt pulley two 9, the material enters from the feeding port 3, is conveyed through the hopper 11, and is then output through the discharge port 5.

[0034] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer, and the detailed description of the known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted is consistent with the parameters of the market appliances.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device, comprising a machine body (2) and a discharge port (5), characterized in that: The machine body (2) is equipped with a transmission assembly inside. A cleaning assembly is detachably connected to one side of the discharge port (5). The cleaning assembly includes a fixing plate (12). The fixing plate (12) is connected to one side of the discharge port (5). A gear two (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (12). A motor two (14) is connected to the other side of the fixing plate (12). The output shaft of the motor two (14) passes through the fixing plate (12) and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod one (15). A gear one (16) is connected to one side of the connecting rod one (15). The gear one (16) meshes with the gear two (18).

2. The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod 2 (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 1 (16), a connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 2 (17), a connecting rod 3 (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 2 (17), and a scraper (21) is connected to one side of the connecting rod 3 (20). The scraper (21) slides in the feed port (5).

3. The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a motor (6), which is connected to one side of the machine body (2). The output shaft of the motor (6) passes through the machine body (2) and is fixedly connected to a pulley (9). A pulley (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the machine body (2). A belt body (10) is connected between the pulley (8) and the pulley (9). A hopper (11) is connected to the outer wall of the belt body (10).

4. The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (2) has an inlet (3) on one side and a feed outlet (4) on the other side.

5. The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed inlet (4) is connected to the discharge inlet (5).

6. The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (13) is provided between the fixed plate (12) and the feed port (4).

7. The bucket elevator tail self-cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the body (2) is fixedly connected to a base plate (1), and the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a base (7). The motor (6) is connected to the top of the base (7).