Slope protection device for geological disaster control
By using adjustable connectors and hinge shafts, combined with buffer components and multi-layer protective plate structures, the problems of unstable fixation and short service life of slope protection devices are solved, enabling stable installation and regular handling of falling rocks, thus improving the effectiveness of use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing slope protection devices have a fixed structure, making it difficult to adjust the fixing angle, resulting in unstable fixing, short service life, and poor effectiveness.
The system employs adjustable connectors and hinge shafts, combined with a buffer assembly and multi-layer protective plate structure. It achieves stable installation of the protective plate through screw connections and anchor bolt fixation, while the buffer assembly reduces stress and increases service life.
This ensures the stable installation and extended service life of the protective device, facilitates the regular handling of falling rocks, and improves its effectiveness.
Smart Images
Figure CN224048175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to geological disaster control technical field, specifically is a geological disaster control is with slope protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Geological disaster refers to the geological action or geological phenomenon that under the action of natural or human factors, causes the loss of human life and property, and causes the damage to the environment. When controlling geological disaster, a protection device needs to be used to protect the mountain body from rock rolling. The existing slope protection device has a fixed structure and is inconvenient to adjust the fixed angle, which leads to unstable fixation of the slope protection device and the slope body, and the service life of the slope protection device is affected by excessive impact, and the use effect is not good. Therefore, how to overcome the above technical problems and defects becomes a key problem to be solved. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects described in the background art, so as to realize a slope protection device for geological disaster control which is stable in installation and good in use effect.
[0004] To achieve the above invention purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is: a slope protection device for geological disaster control, comprising a first bottom layer protection plate, a second bottom layer protection plate and a third bottom layer protection plate arranged in an array, the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate are respectively provided with connecting piece A and connecting piece B on both sides, two adjacent first bottom layer protection plates, second bottom layer protection plates or third bottom layer protection plates are connected through connecting piece A and connecting piece B, connecting piece A and connecting piece B are connected through screws, the connection mode of the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate is all arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom sides of the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate are respectively rotationally connected with a connecting bottom plate.
[0005] Further, mesh A, mesh B and mesh C are respectively arranged on the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate, the sizes of mesh A, mesh B and mesh C are arranged in an order from large to small, the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate are arranged in an array along the slope body, when the falling rocks or flood falls on the slope body, it successively passes through the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate, and is protected layer by layer, so as to reduce the use intensity of the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate and increase the service life thereof.
[0006] Further, the first surface layer protection plate, the second surface layer protection plate and the third surface layer protection plate are respectively connected to the first bottom layer protection plate, the second bottom layer protection plate and the third bottom layer protection plate through the buffer assembly.
[0007] Further, the first surface protection plate, the second surface protection plate and the third surface protection plate are provided with mesh holes D, mesh holes E and mesh holes F corresponding to the size of mesh holes A, mesh holes B and mesh holes C, the size of mesh holes A and mesh holes D is the same, the size of mesh holes B and mesh holes E is the same, the size of mesh holes C and mesh holes F is the same, and the mesh holes are used in cooperation, the falling rocks left on the first surface protection plate slide along the inclined surface to the specified position, the falling rocks passing through the first surface protection plate slowly pass through the first bottom protection plate, and are protected by the second surface protection plate, the falling rocks left on the second surface protection plate slide along the inclined surface to the specified position, the falling rocks passing through the second surface protection plate slowly pass through the second bottom protection plate, and are protected by the third surface protection plate, the falling rocks left on the third surface protection plate slide along the inclined surface to the specified position, the falling rocks passing through the third surface protection plate slowly pass through the third bottom protection plate, and slowly fall along the slope body, so that the falling rocks are conveniently treated regularly, the service life of all the protection plates is increased, and the use effect is good.
[0008] Further, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer rod penetrating through the first bottom protection plate, the second bottom protection plate and the third bottom protection plate, the upper portion and the lower portion of the buffer rod are respectively sleeved with upper buffer springs and lower buffer springs, the upper portion of the buffer rod is connected with the corresponding first surface protection plate, second surface protection plate and third surface protection plate, the lower portion of the buffer rod is connected with a limiting block, the number of the buffer rods is at least four, the upper buffer springs and the lower buffer springs are symmetrically arranged, after the falling rocks or water flow impact the first surface protection plate, the second surface protection plate and the third surface protection plate, the upper buffer springs are compressed, the lower buffer springs are stretched, after rebound, the upper buffer springs are stretched, and the lower buffer springs are compressed, so that the stress of the first surface protection plate, the second surface protection plate and the third surface protection plate, and the first bottom protection plate, the second bottom protection plate and the third bottom protection plate is reduced, and the service life is increased.
[0009] Further, the connecting bottom plate is connected with the first bottom protection plate, the second bottom protection plate, the third bottom protection plate and the lower portion through the hinge shaft, the connecting bottom plate is arranged with fixing holes, the connecting bottom plate can be rotated through the hinge shaft, according to the inclination degree of different positions of the slope body and the shape of the slope body, the connecting bottom plate is rotated to the specified position, and is fixed on the slope body through the specific anchor passing through the fixing hole.
[0010] The slope protection device for geological disaster control has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model discloses a slope protection device for geological disaster control, the connecting bottom plate can be rotated through the hinged axle, according to the inclination degree of the different position of slope body, and the shape of slope body, the connecting bottom plate of rotating to the specified position is fixed on the slope body through the specific anchor nail passing through the fixed hole, and the adjacent first bottom layer protection board, the adjacent second bottom layer protection board, the adjacent third bottom layer protection board are all connected through screw, and the connecting angle is adjustable, and the installation is more stable.
[0012] 2. The utility model discloses a slope protection device for geological disaster control, the rockfall of remaining in the first surface layer protection board slides along the inclined surface to the specified position, and the rockfall passing through the first surface layer protection board, then slowly passing through the first bottom layer protection board, is protected through the second surface layer protection board, and the rockfall of remaining in the second surface layer protection board slides along the inclined surface to the specified position, and the rockfall passing through the second surface layer protection board, then slowly passing through the second bottom layer protection board, is protected through the third surface layer protection board, and the rockfall of remaining in the third surface layer protection board slides along the inclined surface to the specified position, and the rockfall passing through the third surface layer protection board, slowly passing through the third bottom layer protection board, falls along the slope body slowly, conveniently carries out the regular treatment to the rockfall, increases the service life of all protection boards, and the use effect is good. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the first main view structural schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a slope protection device for geological disaster control.
[0014] Figure 2 It is the second main view structural schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a slope protection device for geological disaster control.
[0015] Figure 3 It is the first plan view structural schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a slope protection device for geological disaster control.
[0016] Figure 4 It is the second plan view structural schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a slope protection device for geological disaster control.
[0017] In the drawing: 1 - first bottom layer protection board, 11 - mesh A, 21 - connecting piece A, 22 - connecting piece B, 31 - connecting bottom plate, 32 - hinged axle, 33 - fixed hole, 41 - first surface layer protection board, 411 - mesh D, 42 - second surface layer protection board, 421 - mesh E, 43 - third surface layer protection board, 431 - mesh F, 5 - fixed screw;
[0018] Buffer assembly: 61 - upper buffer spring, 62 - buffer rod, 63 - lower buffer spring, 64 - limit block;
[0019] 7 - second bottom layer protection board, 71 - mesh B, 8 - third bottom layer protection board, 81 - mesh C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The geological disaster management slope body protection device of the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 The geological disaster management slope body protection device of the present embodiment achieves the technical effects of stable installation and good use effect. The structure of the present embodiment includes the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 arranged in sequence, the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 are respectively provided with connecting pieces A21 and connecting pieces B22 on both sides, the adjacent two first bottom layer protection plates 1, the adjacent two second bottom layer protection plates 7 or the adjacent two third bottom layer protection plates 8 are connected through the connecting pieces A21 and the connecting pieces B22, the connecting pieces A21 and the connecting pieces B22 are connected through the screws 5, the connection angle of the connecting pieces A21 and the connecting pieces B22 is adjustable, so that the connection mode of the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 can all be arranged in an inclined manner, the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 are respectively provided with mesh holes A11, mesh holes B71 and mesh holes C81, the sizes of the mesh holes A11, the mesh holes B71 and the mesh holes C81 are arranged in sequence from large to small, the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 are arranged in sequence along the slope body, when the falling rocks or flood falls on the slope body, it successively passes through the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8, and is protected layer by layer, thereby reducing the use intensity of the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 and increasing the service life thereof.
[0023] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4The bottom two sides of the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 are rotatably connected with a connecting bottom plate 31. The connecting bottom plate 31 is connected with the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7, the third bottom layer protection plate 8 and the lower part through a hinge shaft 32. The connecting bottom plate 31 is arranged with fixing holes 33. The connecting bottom plate 31 can be rotated through the hinge shaft 32. According to the inclination degree of different positions of the slope body and the shape of the slope body, the connecting bottom plate 31 is rotated to a specified position and fixed on the slope body through specific anchor nails passing through the fixing holes 33.
[0024] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The first surface layer protection plate 41, the second surface layer protection plate 42 and the third surface layer protection plate 43 are connected with the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 through a buffer assembly. The buffer assembly includes a buffer rod 62 passing through the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8. The upper buffer spring 61 and the lower buffer spring 63 are sleeved on the upper part and the lower part of the buffer rod 62, respectively. The upper part of the buffer rod 62 is connected with the corresponding first surface layer protection plate 41, second surface layer protection plate 42 and third surface layer protection plate 43. The lower part of the buffer rod 62 is connected with a limiting block 64. The number of the buffer rod 62 is at least four. The upper buffer spring 61 and the lower buffer spring 63 are arranged symmetrically. After the first surface layer protection plate 41, the second surface layer protection plate 42 and the third surface layer protection plate 43 are impacted by falling rocks or water flow, the upper buffer spring 61 is compressed and the lower buffer spring 63 is stretched. After rebounding, the upper buffer spring 61 is stretched and the lower buffer spring 63 is compressed. The stress of the first surface layer protection plate 41, the second surface layer protection plate 42 and the third surface layer protection plate 43, the first bottom layer protection plate 1, the second bottom layer protection plate 7 and the third bottom layer protection plate 8 is reduced, and the service life is increased.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-4The first surface protection plate 41, the second surface protection plate 42 and the third surface protection plate 43 of the embodiment are provided with mesh holes D411, mesh holes E421 and mesh holes F431 corresponding to the size of the mesh holes A11, the mesh holes B71 and the mesh holes C81, the size of the mesh holes A11 and the mesh holes D411 is the same, the size of the mesh holes B71 and the mesh holes E421 is the same, the size of the mesh holes C81 and the mesh holes F431 is the same, and they are used together, the falling rocks left on the first surface protection plate 41 slide along the inclined surface to the designated position, the falling rocks passing through the first surface protection plate 41 slowly pass through the first bottom protection plate 1, and are protected by the second surface protection plate 42, the falling rocks left on the second surface protection plate 42 slide along the inclined surface to the designated position, the falling rocks passing through the second surface protection plate 42 slowly pass through the second bottom protection plate 7, and are protected by the third surface protection plate 43, the falling rocks left on the third surface protection plate 43 slide along the inclined surface to the designated position, the falling rocks passing through the third surface protection plate 43 slowly pass through the third bottom protection plate 8, and slowly fall along the slope body, the number of protection plates can be set according to the needs, and no mesh hole can be set on the protection plate at the lowermost part of the slope body, so that smaller falling rocks slowly slide along the last layer of protection plate to the designated position, the falling rocks are conveniently treated regularly, the service life of all protection plates is increased, and the use effect is good.
[0026] The use principle and use method of the embodiment are as follows: during installation, according to the inclination degree of different positions of the slope body and the shape of the slope body, the connecting bottom plate 31 is rotated to the designated position, is fixed on the slope body through the specific anchor passing through the fixing hole 33, the adjacent first bottom protection plate 1, the adjacent second bottom protection plate 7 and the adjacent third bottom protection plate 8 are connected through the screw 5, the connection angle can be adjusted, the connection mode of the first bottom protection plate 1, the second bottom protection plate 7 and the third bottom protection plate 8 is all set to be inclined.
[0027] In use, after the first surface protection plate 41, the second surface protection plate 42 and the third surface protection plate 43 are impacted by falling rocks or water flow, the upper buffer spring 61 is compressed, the lower buffer spring 63 is stretched, after rebounding, the upper buffer spring 61 is stretched, the lower buffer spring 63 is compressed, the stress of the first surface protection plate 41, the second surface protection plate 42 and the third surface protection plate 43, and the first bottom protection plate 1, the second bottom protection plate 7 and the third bottom protection plate 8 is reduced; the falling rocks left on the first surface protection plate 41 slide along the inclined surface to the designated position, the falling rocks passing through the first surface protection plate 41 slowly pass through the first bottom protection plate 1, and are protected by the second surface protection plate 42; the falling rocks left on the second surface protection plate 42 slide along the inclined surface to the designated position, the falling rocks passing through the second surface protection plate 42 slowly pass through the second bottom protection plate 7, and are protected by the third surface protection plate 43; the falling rocks left on the third surface protection plate 43 slide along the inclined surface to the designated position, the falling rocks passing through the third surface protection plate 43 slowly pass through the third bottom protection plate 8, and finally fall along the slope body, and the falling rocks are periodically treated.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meanings to those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The similar words such as "one" or "a" used in the application file of the present application do not necessarily mean the quantity limitation. The similar words such as "include" or "contain" mean that the elements or objects before the words cover the elements or objects listed after the words and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. The similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to the physical or mechanical connection, but can include the electrical connection, whether direct or indirect.
[0029] The exemplary embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the above specific embodiments, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the present application can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and without exceeding the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A slope protection device for geological disaster management, characterized by: Including the first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board and third bottom guard board arranged, first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board and third bottom guard board both sides are provided with connecting piece A and connecting piece B, adjacent two first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board or third bottom guard board is connected through connecting piece A and connecting piece B, connecting piece A and connecting piece B are connected through screw, the connection mode of first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board, third bottom guard board is all set to be inclined, the bottom both sides of first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board, third bottom guard board are rotatably connected with the connecting bottom plate.
2. The slope protection device for geological disaster control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board and third bottom guard board are respectively provided with mesh A, mesh B and mesh C, and the sizes of mesh A, mesh B and mesh C are arranged in order from large to small.
3. The slope protection device for geological disaster control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board and third bottom guard board are respectively connected with first surface guard board, second surface guard board and third surface guard board through buffer assembly.
4. The slope protection device for geological disaster control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first surface guard board, second surface guard board and third surface guard board are provided with mesh D, mesh E and mesh F corresponding to the size of mesh A, mesh B and mesh C.
5. The slope protection device for geological disaster control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a buffer rod that passes through the first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board and third bottom guard board, and upper and lower buffer springs are respectively sleeved on the upper and lower parts of the buffer rod. The upper part of the buffer rod is connected with the corresponding first surface guard board, second surface guard board and third surface guard board, and the lower part of the buffer rod is connected with a limiting block. The number of buffer rods is at least four.
6. The slope protection device for geological disaster control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting bottom plate is connected with the first bottom guard board, second bottom guard board, third bottom guard board and lower part through a hinge shaft, and the connecting bottom plate is provided with fixing holes arranged.