Photovoltaic power generation protective fence
By designing a photovoltaic power generation safety fence with a movable frame and lifting components, the problem of fixed height of existing safety fences has been solved, realizing flexible adjustment and improved stability of the safety fence, adapting to the safety needs of different areas, improving practicality and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrails have a fixed height and cannot be flexibly adjusted, making it difficult to meet the different needs of different construction environments for protection height, thus affecting their practicality.
A photovoltaic power generation protective fence was designed, comprising a movable frame, a protective net connected by a sliding groove, and a lifting component. The height of the protective net can be adjusted and spliced through the sliding groove and hinge structure. Combined with the lifting component and support structure, the height and range of the protective fence can be flexibly adjusted.
The height and range of the guardrail can be flexibly adjusted to meet the safety needs of different areas, improving the practicality and stability of the guardrail, reducing material costs, and facilitating inspection and maintenance.
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Figure CN224048830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective device, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation guardrail. BACKGROUND
[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of technology that utilizes the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface to convert light energy into electric energy directly. It is mainly composed of solar panel (component), controller and inverter three parts, and main components are composed of electronic components. Solar cell is encapsulated after series connection to form large-area solar cell component, and then cooperate with power controller and other components to form photovoltaic power generation device.
[0003] The height of the existing guardrail is fixed. For example, the common metal guardrail, the vertical column and the horizontal rod are fixedly connected by welding or riveting, forming a unified height specification, and once the installation is completed, the height cannot be adjusted. The design of fixed height exposes obvious defects when facing different construction environments: in some photovoltaic power stations near residential areas or roads, the guardrail near the area with frequent human activities needs higher height to prevent unauthorized personnel from climbing over to avoid electric shock and other safety accidents, and in relatively remote areas with few personnel, there is no need for too high guardrail, and appropriately reducing the height can save material cost and facilitate daily inspection and maintenance. However, the existing fixed-height guardrail cannot flexibly adapt to the differentiated requirements of different areas for the height of the guardrail, which greatly reduces its practicability in actual use and makes it difficult to meet the complex and changeable construction and operation requirements of photovoltaic power stations.
[0004] Therefore, how to make the device realize flexible adjustment in the height direction and increase practicability has become a technical problem that technicians in the field need to solve urgently. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic power generation guardrail to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a photovoltaic power generation guardrail, comprising:
[0007] A movable frame is provided with a supporting seat at the lower end, a first sliding groove is arranged along the vertical direction, and a first protective net is arranged on both sides;
[0008] A second protective net is slidably connected with the first sliding groove;
[0009] A fixing plate is arranged along the vertical direction at the middle part of the first protective net and the middle part of the second protective net, and two fixing plates are detachably connected by a fixing member; and
[0010] The frame body is provided with an extension plate on each of the opposite side walls in the vertical direction, and the extension plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.
[0011] Further, two first protective nets are respectively arranged on the two sides of the first sliding groove, the frame body is provided with a second sliding groove in the vertical direction, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are communicated, the two ends of the second protective net are respectively hingedly provided with a plurality of third protective nets in the vertical direction, the third protective nets are slidably connected with the second sliding groove, and the adjacent third protective nets are connected through a connecting piece.
[0012] Further, the second protective net and the third protective net are hingedly connected through a 180-degree self-locking hinge.
[0013] Further, the fixing piece is a fixing pin, the fixing plate of the first protective net is provided with a first fixing hole, the fixing plate of the second protective net is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes in the vertical direction, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are detachably connected through the fixing pin, and the second fixing hole and the third protective net are one-to-one correspondingly arranged.
[0014] Further, the frame body is provided with a lifting assembly on each of the opposite side walls, and the lifting assembly is located below the extension plate, and a lifting end of the lifting assembly is connected with a support of a moving wheel.
[0015] Further, the frame body is provided with a support plate on each of the opposite side walls, the lifting assembly is arranged on the support plate, and the lifting assembly comprises a threaded sleeve, a worm wheel, a mounting frame, a worm, a motor and a screw rod, the support plate is rotatably penetrated by the threaded sleeve in the vertical direction, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the worm wheel, the mounting frame is arranged on the upper end of the support plate and sleeved with the worm wheel, the worm is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame in the horizontal direction, the worm wheel is meshingly connected with the worm, the motor is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, an output shaft of the motor is rotatably penetrated through the mounting frame and the worm for transmission connection, and one end of the screw rod is threadedly penetrated through the threaded sleeve and connected with the moving wheel.
[0016] Further, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a dustproof cover.
[0017] Further, each of the opposite side walls of the frame body is provided with two groups of support holes, the support holes are close to the upper end of the frame body, the support holes are provided with a support rod, one end of the support rod is inserted into the support hole, and the other end of the support rod is used for being connected with the ground.
[0018] Further, the upper end of the second protective net is provided with at least one handle.
[0019] The utility model discloses at least the following advantages compared with prior art: when using, the frame body is the main support structure of the whole protective fence, and the support base at the lower end ensures the stable standing of the protective fence, the first protective net provided at the two sides provides the basic protection function, prevents the invasion of sundries or personnel in the photovoltaic power generation area from outside. Because the second protective net and the sliding connection design of the first sliding slot on the frame body, in the area that is close to the residential area or road and the safety protection requirement is higher, when the height of the protective fence needs to be increased, the staff can slide the second protective net upwards along the first sliding slot, so that it reaches the required protection height, at this time, the fixed plate of the first protective net and the fixed plate of the second protective net are detachably connected through the fixing piece, effectively blocking the irrelevant personnel from climbing, and in the relatively remote area where personnel are rare, the staff can operate reversely, loosen the fixing piece between the fixed plate, slide the second protective net downwards along the sliding slot to the appropriate height, and then fix it again, in addition, the extension plate of the frame body and the through hole above it, the extension plate of the adjacent device can be connected through the connecting piece, which not only further enhances the stability of the whole protective fence, but also enables multiple protective fences to form a coherent protection system, greatly improving the practicability of the protective fence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model photovoltaic power generation protective fence;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model first protective net and lifting assembly;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the plan view of the utility model first protective net and lifting assembly;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model second protective net and third protective net;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the utility model lifting assembly.
[0026] Mark No.: 1, frame; 2, support seat; 3, first sliding groove; 4, first protective net; 5, second protective net; 6, fixed plate; 7, extension plate; 8, through hole; 9, second sliding groove; 10, third protective net; 11, fixed pin; 12, second fixed hole; 13, moving wheel; 14, support plate; 15, threaded sleeve; 16, worm wheel; 17, mounting frame; 18, worm; 19, motor; 20, screw rod; 21, dust cover; 22, support hole; 23, support rod; 24, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation guardrail, including movable frame 1, its lower end is provided with support seat 2, support seat 2 can ensure that frame 1 keeps stable when placing on ground, provides reliable bottom support for guardrail, frame 1 is along vertical and is provided with first sliding groove 3, and its both sides are provided with first protective net 4;And first sliding groove 3 sliding connection's second protective net 5, the middle part of first protective net 4 and the middle part of second protective net 5 are along vertical and are provided with fixed plate 6, and two fixed plates 6 are detachably connected by fixed part, and the opposite side wall of frame 1 is along vertical and is provided with extension plate 7, and extension plate 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes 8, when a plurality of guardrails need to be spliced into longer protective line of battle, the through hole 8 of adjacent device extension plate 7 is connected through connecting part (not shown in the drawing).
[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Two first protective nets 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of the first sliding groove 3, the frame body 1 is vertically provided with a second sliding groove 9, the first sliding groove 3 and the second sliding groove 9 are communicated, and the two ends of the second protective net 5 are both vertically hinged with a plurality of third protective nets 10, the third protective nets 10 are slidably connected with the second sliding groove 9, in this way, the third protective nets 10 can not only move up and down along with the second protective net 5, but also can be stretched or contracted along the hinge points in the horizontal direction, so as to further expand the protection range, the third protective nets 10 of adjacent devices are connected through connecting members (not shown in the figure), and the connecting members on the through hole 8 and the connecting members on the third protective nets 10 are all chains.
[0031] The second protective net 5 and the third protective net 10 are hinged through a 180-degree self-locking hinge, the hinge design makes the third protective net 10 be able to flexibly flip relative to the second protective net 5, and can be automatically locked after being flipped to a specific angle, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff.
[0032] The fixing member is a fixing pin 11, the fixing plate 6 of the first protective net 4 is provided with a first fixing hole, the fixing plate 6 of the second protective net 5 is vertically provided with a plurality of second fixing holes 12, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole 12 are detachably connected through the fixing pin 11, and the second fixing hole 12 and the third protective net 10 are one-to-one correspondingly arranged, when the fixing pin 11 is inserted into the first second fixing hole 12, the first third protective net 10 can be smoothly opened by the staff, when the fixing pin 11 is inserted into the second second fixing hole 12, the second third protective net 10 can be correspondingly opened, and so on, until all the third protective nets 10 are opened.
[0033] With reference to Figures 1-2 The opposite side walls of the frame body 1 are both provided with lifting assemblies, and the lifting assemblies are located below the extension plate 7, the lifting end of the lifting assembly is connected with the support of the moving wheel 13, and the moving wheel 13 is a universal wheel.
[0034] With reference to Figure 5The opposite side walls of the frame body 1 are provided with support plates 14, the lifting assembly is arranged on the support plates 14, the support plates 14 provide a stable mounting platform for the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a threaded sleeve 15, a worm wheel 16, a mounting frame 17, a worm 18, a motor 19 and a screw rod 20, the threaded sleeve 15 is rotatably penetrated along the vertical direction in the support plate 14, the threaded sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 16, the mounting frame 17 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 14, and the mounting frame 17 is sleeved on the side of the worm wheel 16, the worm 18 is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 17 along the horizontal direction, the worm wheel 16 is meshed and connected with the worm 18, the transmission structure formed by the worm 18 and the worm wheel 16 has good self-locking characteristics, and the stability after adjustment is ensured, the motor 19 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 14, the output shaft of the motor 19 is rotatably penetrated through the mounting frame 17 and the worm 18 and is in transmission connection, and one end of the screw rod 20 is threadedly penetrated through the threaded sleeve 15 and connected with the moving wheel 13.
[0035] With reference to Figures 1-3 In order to protect the lifting assembly from dust and other impurities, and prolong the service life, the upper end of the support plate 14 is provided with a dust cover 21, which can effectively prevent dust, rain and the like from entering the inside of the lifting assembly, and ensure the normal operation.
[0036] In the protective fence structure, the side walls of the extension plate 7, the third protective net 10 and the dust cover 21 are in the same plane and flush with each other.
[0037] The opposite side walls of the frame body 1 are provided with two groups of support holes 22, the support holes 22 are close to the upper end of the frame body 1, and the support holes 22 are provided with support rods 23, after the protective fence is installed, if it encounters strong wind and other bad weather or needs additional reinforcement, one end of the support rod 23 is inserted into the support hole 22, the other end of the support rod 23 is connected with the ground, the other end of the support rod 23 is designed as a taper, so as to be more stably inserted into the ground, the support rod 23 can provide lateral auxiliary support for the protective fence, enhance the overall stability, and prevent the protective fence from falling down.
[0038] The upper end of the second protective net 5 is provided with two handles 24, after the staff holds the handles 24, force can be conveniently applied to pull the second protective net 5 to move, the number of the handles 24 is not limited, and can be one or more.
[0039] The utility model discloses a working principle: when using, first remove the guardrail, and staff starts motor 19, and motor 19 drives the rotation of worm 18, and worm 18 drives the rotation of worm wheel 16 meshed with it, and further drive the synchronous rotation of threaded sleeve 15 connected with worm wheel 16, and thus under the action of threaded sleeve 15 screw rod 20 realizes the action of retracting or extending support plate 14, and the lifting height of moving wheel 13 is adjusted, when moving wheel 13 is lowered and contacts the ground, support base 2 will be lifted accordingly, at this moment, the guardrail can be easily moved to the designated position by staff, and after reaching the destination, operating the lifting assembly again, and lowering support base 2, the guardrail is stably placed.
[0040] Then, staff can hold the handle 24 on the upper end of the second guard net 5, and pull the second guard net 5 up and down along the first sliding groove 3, so as to adjust the protection height of the guardrail, and the first guard net 4 and the second guard net 5 are connected through the fixing pin 11 on the fixed plate 6.
[0041] Meanwhile, the third guard net 10 hinged at both ends will move together with the second guard net 5, and as the second guard net 5 slides upwards along the first sliding groove 3, the staff opens the corresponding third guard net 10, and the protection area of the second guard net 5 is increased.
[0042] When it is necessary to splice multiple guardrails to form a longer protection line, the through holes 8 on the adjacent guardrail extension plates 7 are aligned, and the connecting pieces are passed through the through holes 8 to connect, so that the splicing of multiple guardrails is realized, and meanwhile, the third guard nets 10 of adjacent devices are also connected through the chain connecting pieces, so that a continuous protection barrier is formed.
[0043] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0044] The above-described embodiments are only used to describe the preferred modes of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of the utility model, and various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the utility model made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the utility model should fall within the protection scope of the utility model claim.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail, characterized in that, The utility model provides a movable frame (1) is provided with support seat (2) in the lower end, is provided with first sliding groove (3) along vertical direction, and is provided with first protective screen (4) on both sides, Second protective screen (5) and first sliding groove (3) are slidably connected, Fixed plate (6) is arranged on the middle part of first protective screen (4) and second protective screen (5) along vertical direction, and two fixed plates (6) are detachably connected through fixing member, Extension plate (7) is arranged on the opposite side wall of frame (1) along vertical direction, and is provided with a plurality of through holes (8), and the through holes (8) of adjacent extension plate (7) are connected through connecting member. Two first protective screens (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of first sliding groove (3), second sliding groove (9) is arranged on frame (1) along vertical direction, first sliding groove (3) and second sliding groove (9) are communicated, and a plurality of third protective screens (10) are hingedly arranged on both ends of second protective screen (5) along vertical direction, third protective screen (10) and second sliding groove (9) are slidably connected, and adjacent third protective screen (10) is connected through connecting member.
2. The photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail of claim 1, wherein, Second protective screen (5) and third protective screen (10) are hingedly connected through 180 degrees self-locking hinge.
3. The photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail of claim 2, wherein, The fixing member is fixed pin (11), the fixed plate (6) of first protective screen (4) is provided with first fixed hole, a plurality of second fixed holes (12) are arranged on the fixed plate (6) of second protective screen (5) along vertical direction, the first fixed hole and second fixed hole (12) are detachably connected through the fixed pin (11), and the second fixed hole (12) and third protective screen (10) are one-to-one correspondingly arranged.
4. The photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail of claim 2, wherein, The opposite side wall of frame (1) is provided with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is located below extension plate (7), and the lifting end of lifting assembly is connected with the support of moving wheel (13).
5. The photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail of claim 1, wherein, The opposite side wall of frame (1) is provided with support plate (14), the lifting assembly is arranged on support plate (14), and the lifting assembly comprises threaded sleeve (15), worm gear (16), mounting frame (17), worm (18), motor (19) and screw rod (20), the threaded sleeve (15) is rotatably penetrated in the support plate (14) along vertical direction, the threaded sleeve (15) and worm gear (16) are fixedly connected, the mounting frame (17) is arranged on the upper end of support plate (14), the mounting frame (17) is sleeved on the lateral side of worm gear (16), the worm (18) is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame (17) along horizontal direction, the worm gear (16) and worm (18) are meshedly connected, the motor (19) is arranged on the upper end of support plate (14), the output shaft of motor (19) is rotatably penetrated in the mounting frame (17) and worm (18) and is drivingly connected, one end of screw rod (20) is threadedly penetrated in threaded sleeve (15) and is connected with moving wheel (13).
6. The photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail of claim 5, wherein, The upper end of support plate (14) is provided with dust cover (21).
7. The photovoltaic electricity-generating guard rail of claim 6, wherein, 8. The photovoltaic electricity-generating fence according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The opposite side walls of the frame body (1) are provided with two groups of support holes (22) respectively, the support holes (22) are close to the upper end of the frame body (1), and the support holes (22) are provided with support rods (23), one end of the support rod (23) is inserted into the support hole (22), and the other end of the support rod (23) is used for being connected with the ground.
9. The photovoltaic electricity-generating fence according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The upper end of the second protective net (5) is provided with at least one handle (24).