Civil engineering safety monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering safety monitoring device, which comprises a support frame, a support table, a guide rail, a sliding sleeve plate, a connecting arm, a hinge sleeve plate, an assembly side plate, a settlement monitoring component and an offset monitoring component, and is characterized in that the sliding sleeve plate is sleeved on the guide rail in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate, and the other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hinge sleeve plate; the inner wall of the hinged sleeve plate is rotationally connected to the other end of the connecting arm in a sleeving mode, one side of the assembly side plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate, the settlement monitoring assembly is arranged between the top of the supporting table and the bottom of the connecting arm, the supporting table and the connecting arm are connected through the settlement monitoring assembly, and the deviation monitoring assembly is installed on the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate. Therefore, the limitation that a single monitoring device cannot cope with the problems of settlement and inclination of the building at the same time is effectively solved, through synchronous monitoring and high-precision feedback, the overall monitoring precision and the building safety are improved, potential safety hazard omission caused by monitoring singleness is avoided, and manual intervention and maintenance cost are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to engineering safety monitoring technical field especially relates to a civil engineering safety monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern civil engineering, the safety monitoring of buildings and infrastructure has become a key link to ensure engineering quality and structural stability. Currently, various monitoring means are widely used in the field of civil engineering, including the use of sensors to monitor the settlement, inclination, displacement and other physical changes of buildings. Common monitoring devices include settlement observation wells, displacement sensors, inclination sensors, etc. These devices usually provide real-time data by sensing the changes in buildings. For example, the traditional settlement monitoring method usually measures the settlement amount through sensors buried underground, while inclination monitoring relies on sensor arrays or inclinometers to record the degree of structural deviation in real time.

[0003] However, the existing civil engineering monitoring device has certain limitations, especially in terms of monitoring accuracy and adaptability. The traditional settlement monitoring method usually needs to rely on underground buried sensors, which are easily affected by construction interference, environmental factors (such as soil humidity, temperature changes, etc.) and equipment failure, resulting in unstable data. In addition, inclination monitoring devices are usually independent systems and cannot reflect the dynamic changes of building structures under the influence of settlement and inclination. Therefore, it is difficult to provide comprehensive and accurate monitoring data. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to at least some extent.

[0005] To this end, the utility model aims to provide a civil engineering safety monitoring device that can monitor the settlement of buildings in real time through a sliding structure and a settlement monitoring assembly, and detect the inclination changes of buildings using an offset monitoring assembly. This device combines settlement and inclination monitoring, solves the problem of traditional monitoring devices that can only monitor single factors, and provides more comprehensive safety data. Through an automated monitoring and alarm system, manual intervention is avoided, monitoring efficiency is improved, and maintenance costs are reduced.

[0006] The utility model proposes a civil engineering safety monitoring device for above -mentioned purpose, including support frame, support platform, guide rail, sliding sleeve board, connecting arm, hinged sleeve board, assembly side plate, settlement monitoring subassembly and offset monitoring subassembly, wherein, support platform fixed connection in the bottom of one side of support frame, guide rail fixed connection in one side of support frame, sliding sleeve board sliding sleeve joint in the guide rail, one end fixed connection of connecting arm is in the outer wall of sliding sleeve board, the inner wall rotation sleeve joint of hinged sleeve board is in the other end of connecting arm, one side fixed connection of assembly side plate is in the outer wall of hinged sleeve board, and the top of support platform with the bottom of connecting arm is provided with settlement monitoring subassembly between, and is connected through settlement monitoring subassembly, offset monitoring subassembly installs in the outer wall of hinged sleeve board.

[0007] The civil engineering safety monitoring device of the utility model, settlement monitoring subassembly detects the settlement change of building accurately through support sleeve, support arm, pressure sensor and support spring, real -time feedback settlement and trigger alarm, ensure that building settlement timely response and safety early warning. Offset monitoring subassembly realizes synchronous monitoring of building inclination angle through indicating rod and monitoring arc plate cooperation, accurately shows offset and clearly feedbacks inclination through scale line mark, this technical scheme effectively solves the limitation that single monitoring device cannot cope with building settlement and inclination problem simultaneously, improves overall monitoring precision and building safety through synchronous monitoring and high precision feedback, avoids the omission of security risks due to single monitoring, reduces manual intervention and maintenance cost.

[0008] In addition, the civil engineering safety monitoring device according to the above-mentioned utility model can also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] Specifically, the settlement monitoring subassembly includes a support sleeve, a support arm, a support spring, a pressure sensor and a contact head, wherein one end of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, one end of the support arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting arm, the other end of the support arm is slidably inserted into the other end of the support sleeve, the pressure sensor is installed on the inner bottom of the support sleeve, the contact head is placed on the top of the pressure sensor, and the support spring is arranged between the top of the contact head and the other end of the support arm and connected through the support spring.

[0010] Specifically, the offset monitoring subassembly includes an indicating rod and a monitoring arc plate, wherein one end of the indicating rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate, the monitoring arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm, and the surface of the monitoring arc plate is provided with a scale line for indicating the indicating rod.

[0011] Specifically, an alarm and a controller are installed on the top of the support frame. The pressure sensor and the alarm are both electrically connected to the controller, which is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0012] Specifically, threaded holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting side plate for mounting the mounting side plate on the wall.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of section B in the middle.

[0019] As shown in the figure:

[0020] 1. Support frame; 11. Alarm; 12. Controller; 2. Support platform; 3. Guide rail; 4. Sliding sleeve; 5. Connecting arm; 6. Hinge sleeve; 7. Assembly side plate; 8. Settlement monitoring assembly; 81. Support sleeve; 82. Support arm; 83. Support spring; 84. Pressure sensor; 85. Contact head; 9. Offset monitoring assembly; 91. Indicator rod; 92. Monitoring arc plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Rather, the embodiments of this utility model include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0022] The civil engineering safety monitoring device is described below with reference to the drawings.

[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, the civil engineering safety monitoring device can include a support frame 1, a support table 2, a guide rail 3, a sliding sleeve plate 4, a connecting arm 5, a hinged sleeve plate 6, an assembled side plate 7, a settlement monitoring assembly 8, and an offset monitoring assembly 9.

[0024] The support table 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support frame 1, the guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1, the sliding sleeve plate 4 is slidingly sleeved on the guide rail 3, one end of the connecting arm 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate 4, the inner wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6 is rotatably sleeved on the other end of the connecting arm 5, and one side of the assembled side plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6.

[0025] Further, the two ends of the assembled side plate 7 are symmetrically provided with threaded holes for mounting the assembled side plate 7 on a wall surface.

[0026] It should be noted that the support table 2 in this embodiment is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support frame 1 through a strong connecting structure, ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire system, and the connection between the support frame 1 and the guide rail 3 can withstand long-term load and vibration. The sliding sleeve plate 4 is closely matched with the guide rail 3 through a precisely designed guide rail system, enabling it to slide smoothly, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the monitoring device during the settlement process of the building, maintaining measurement accuracy, and the one end of the connecting arm 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate 4, and the other end is connected to the hinged sleeve plate 6 through the rotating structure of the inner wall, ensuring that the hinged sleeve plate 6 can rotate freely and perform offset monitoring when the building is tilted. The assembled side plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6, forming a stable support structure to ensure the balance and operational convenience of the device under various working conditions, enhancing the adaptability and reliability of the entire system.

[0027] The settlement monitoring assembly 8 is arranged between the top of the support table 2 and the bottom of the connecting arm 5 and connected through the settlement monitoring assembly 8, and the offset monitoring assembly 9 is installed on the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6.

[0028] It should be noted that the settlement monitoring assembly 8 arranged between the top of the support table 2 and the bottom of the connecting arm 5 in the embodiment described in the embodiment is monitored by a sensing device in real time to monitor the relative displacement between the support table 2 and the connecting arm 5, to ensure high sensitivity monitoring of the settlement change of the building, and to provide accurate data feedback to determine the settlement degree, so that the settlement monitoring assembly 8 can not only provide data support during the sinking of the building, but also effectively compare and detect the settlement trend of the building, to provide a key basis for the safety warning system. At the same time, the offset monitoring assembly 9 is installed on the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6, and can record the change of the inclination angle in real time through the cooperation of the indicating rod 91 and the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 when the building is inclined, to provide double monitoring for the whole structure and to ensure the synchronous updating of the settlement and offset data. The design improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the monitoring system, and ensures that the building is timely and accurately evaluated in the process of settlement and inclination.

[0029] Specifically, in use, the support table 2 is fixed on the bottom of the support frame 1 by a strong connection, and the guide rail 3 is connected with the support frame 1, so that the sliding sleeve plate 4 can slide smoothly to automatically adjust the position of the monitoring device during the settlement of the building, and to ensure the accuracy of measurement. The connecting arm 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve plate 4, so that the hinged sleeve plate 6 can rotate freely and perform offset monitoring of the building, to form an integrated dynamic monitoring. The settlement monitoring assembly 8 is installed between the support table 2 and the connecting arm 5, and monitors the relative displacement between the two in real time through a sensing device, to accurately detect the settlement of the building and to judge the settlement degree through data feedback, and to timely issue a warning. The offset monitoring assembly 9 records the change of the inclination angle when the building is inclined through the cooperation of the indicating rod 91 and the arc-shaped plate, to provide real-time data of the inclination of the building. The monitoring device can monitor the settlement and offset of the building synchronously, to ensure real-time updating and synchronization of the data, and to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the building safety. The problems that the traditional monitoring device can only monitor settlement or inclination are solved, the omission caused by the single monitoring system that cannot comprehensively reflect the safety hazards of the building is avoided, the monitoring accuracy and reliability are improved, the manual intervention and maintenance cost are reduced, and accurate safety evaluation can be provided in a dynamic environment.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-4 The settlement monitoring assembly 8 includes a support sleeve 81, a support arm 82, a support spring 83, a pressure sensor 84 and a contact head 85, wherein one end of the support sleeve 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the support table 2, one end of the support arm 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting arm 5, the other end of the support arm 82 is slidably penetrated through the other end of the support sleeve 81, the pressure sensor 84 is installed on the inner bottom of the support sleeve 81, the contact head 85 is placed on the top of the pressure sensor 84, the support spring 83 is arranged between the top of the contact head 85 and the other end of the support arm 82 and is connected through the support spring 83.

[0031] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The top of the support frame 1 is mounted with an alarm 11 and a controller 12, the pressure sensor 84 is electrically connected with the alarm 11 and the controller 12, and the controller 12 is electrically connected with an external power supply.

[0032] It should be noted that the support sleeve 81 described in this embodiment is fixed on the top of the support table 2, which ensures the stability of the entire monitoring device, one end of the support arm 82 is fixed on the bottom of the connecting arm 5, and the other end is slid through the support sleeve 81, which can freely move with the change of building settlement, ensuring sensitive displacement detection. The pressure sensor 84 is installed on the inside bottom of the support sleeve 81, which can real-time sense the displacement of the support arm 82 by cooperating with the abutting head 85, and can fine-tune and rebound the displacement through the support spring 83, so as to maintain the stability of the system. By connecting the pressure sensor 84 with the alarm 11 and the controller 12, when the settlement exceeds the set threshold, the system will automatically trigger the alarm to inform the staff to take safety measures in time, so as to realize the immediate response to the settlement change and ensure the safety of the building.

[0033] Specifically, through the support sleeve 81, the support arm 82, the pressure sensor 84 and other components, the slight change of the building in the settlement process is detected in real time. The support sleeve 81 is fixed on the top of the support table 2, which ensures the stability of the entire monitoring system, one end of the support arm 82 is fixed on the bottom of the connecting arm 5, and the other end is slid through the support sleeve 81, which can freely move with the change of building settlement, ensuring sensitive displacement detection. The pressure sensor 84 is installed on the inside bottom of the support sleeve 81, which can real-time monitor the displacement of the support arm 82 by cooperating with the abutting head 85, and can fine-tune and rebound the displacement through the support spring 83, so as to maintain the stability of the system. When the settlement exceeds the set threshold, the pressure sensor 84 is electrically connected with the alarm 11 and the controller 12, and the controller 12 triggers the alarm to inform the staff to take safety measures in time, so as to effectively respond to the building settlement change. The technical scheme provides high sensitivity and real-time settlement monitoring, which not only solves the limitation of single monitoring mode in the prior art, but also ensures the dynamic real-time tracking of building settlement, improves the precision and safety of settlement monitoring, and effectively avoids the potential safety risk caused by the failure to discover the building settlement change in time.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-4 The offset monitoring assembly 9 includes an indicating rod 91 and a monitoring arc-shaped plate 92, wherein one end of the indicating rod 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6, the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm 5, and the surface of the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 is provided with scale lines for indication of the indicating rod 91.

[0035] It should be noted that one end of the indicating rod 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6, and the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting arm 5 in the embodiment described in the embodiment. The structure design ensures that the two can move synchronously when the building tilts, and accurately reflects the tilt angle. The scale line opened on the surface of the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 provides clear identification for the indicating rod 91, and through cooperation with the indicating rod 91, the offset of the building can be clearly displayed, thereby providing high-precision offset data for the monitoring system, discovering the tilt change in time, and avoiding the safety hidden trouble caused by building tilt.

[0036] Specifically, one end of the indicating rod 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged sleeve plate 6, and the other end cooperates with the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92, and the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm 5. With the tilt of the building, the hinged sleeve plate 6 and the indicating rod 91 fixed thereon will move synchronously with the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92, ensuring that the two accurately reflect the offset angle of the building and avoiding the safety hidden trouble caused by building tilt. The scale line opened on the surface of the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 provides clear indication for the indicating rod 91, so that the offset can be clearly displayed, and the tilt change of the building can be fed back in real time, and high-precision monitoring data is provided. Effectively solve the problem that the offset monitoring device cannot reflect the tilt change of the building in real time and accurately, ensure that the building can be monitored in time and corresponding safety warning can be made during settlement or tilt, thereby enhancing the overall safety.

[0037] In summary, the civil engineering safety monitoring device in the embodiment of the present application accurately detects the settlement change of the building through the settlement monitoring assembly 8, the support sleeve 81, the support arm 82, the pressure sensor 84 and the support spring 83, feeds back the settlement in real time and triggers the alarm 11, ensures the timely response and safety warning of the building settlement. The offset monitoring assembly 9 cooperates with the indicating rod 91 and the monitoring arc-shaped plate 92 to realize synchronous monitoring of the tilt angle of the building, accurately display the offset, and clearly feed back the tilt condition through the scale line identification. The technical scheme effectively solves the limitation that a single monitoring device cannot cope with the settlement and tilt of the building at the same time, improves the overall monitoring accuracy and the safety of the building through synchronous monitoring and high-precision feedback, avoids the omission of safety hidden troubles caused by single monitoring, and reduces the manual intervention and maintenance cost.

[0038] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0039] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and deformations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A civil engineering safety monitoring device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a support frame (1), support platform (2), guide rail (3), sliding sleeve plate (4), connecting arm (5), articulated sleeve plate (6), assembly side plate (7), settlement monitoring assembly (8) and offset monitoring assembly (9) are included, wherein, The support platform (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support frame (1), the guide rail (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (1), the sliding sleeve plate (4) is slidingly sleeved on the guide rail (3), one end of the connecting arm (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate (4), the inner wall of the articulated sleeve plate (6) is rotatably sleeved on the other end of the connecting arm (5), and one side of the assembly side plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the articulated sleeve plate (6). The settlement monitoring assembly (8) is arranged between the top of the support platform (2) and the bottom of the connecting arm (5) and connected by the settlement monitoring assembly (8), and the offset monitoring assembly (9) is installed on the outer wall of the articulated sleeve plate (6).

2. The civil engineering safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The settlement monitoring assembly (8) comprises a support sleeve (81), a support arm (82), a support spring (83), a pressure sensor (84) and a contact head (85), wherein One end of the support sleeve (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (2), one end of the support arm (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting arm (5), and the other end of the support arm (82) is slidingly penetrated through the other end of the support sleeve (81). The pressure sensor (84) is installed on the inner bottom of the support sleeve (81), the contact head (85) is placed on the top of the pressure sensor (84), the support spring (83) is arranged between the top of the contact head (85) and the other end of the support arm (82) and connected by the support spring (83).

3. The civil engineering safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein The offset monitoring assembly (9) comprises an indicating rod (91) and a monitoring arc-shaped plate (92), wherein One end of the indicating rod (91) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the articulated sleeve plate (6), the monitoring arc-shaped plate (92) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting arm (5), and the surface of the monitoring arc-shaped plate (92) is provided with a scale line for indication of the indicating rod (91).

4. The civil engineering safety monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein An alarm (11) and a controller (12) are installed on the top of the support frame (1), the pressure sensor (84) and the alarm (11) are electrically connected to the controller (12), and the controller (12) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

5. The civil engineering safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein Threaded holes are symmetrically formed in both ends of the assembly side plate (7) for mounting the assembly side plate (7) on a wall surface.

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