Concrete hardness detection device

By introducing a torsion mechanism and an adsorption limiting mechanism into the concrete hardness testing device, the problem of debris accumulation affecting testing efficiency is solved, and efficient automated cleaning is achieved.

CN224051854UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27MIANYANG JINGHUI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete hardness testing devices cause debris accumulation after sample breakage, making cleaning difficult, affecting testing efficiency, and requiring manual cleaning, which is labor-intensive.

Method used

A concrete hardness testing device was designed, which uses a torsion mechanism and an adsorption limiting mechanism. Through the cooperation of a movable plate and a guide baffle, it automatically cleans up the debris and reduces manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It automates the removal of debris, reduces operator labor, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of concrete detection, and discloses a concrete hardness detection device which is characterized in that a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the side edge of the top of a bearing table, protective baffles are transversely and fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the bearing table, the side edge of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the side edges of the protective baffles, and a movable plate is movably arranged on the side edge of the fixed plate; material guiding baffles are rotationally arranged at the two ends of the side edge of the movable plate, twisting mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the side edge of the movable plate and are in transmission connection with the material guiding baffles, and adsorption limiting mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the side edge of the fixed plate. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the movable plate and the guide baffle plate can be used for blocking, pushing and cleaning concrete fragments stacked on the bearing platform, so that the influence on the cleaning of the concrete fragments caused by the random rolling of the concrete fragments is avoided, the labor consumption required by an operator for cleaning the concrete fragments is reduced, and the subsequent normal use of the whole detection mechanism is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model applies to the field of concrete testing technology, and in particular relates to a concrete hardness testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, concrete refers to artificial stone made by mixing cement as the main binder with water, sand, and gravel, and, when necessary, chemical admixtures and mineral admixtures, in appropriate proportions, and then uniformly mixing, compacting, molding, and curing. Concrete hardness is an important indicator for measuring the strength and quality of concrete. By measuring the hardness of concrete, we can determine its strength, durability, compressive strength, and other aspects. Generally, the higher the hardness of concrete, the greater its strength, the stronger its compressive strength, and the stronger its resistance to external forces. This is crucial for ensuring the safety and stability of concrete in practical applications. Therefore, before using concrete, samples are tested for hardness.

[0003] However, current methods for testing the hardness of concrete samples involve continuously increasing pressure applied from the top side until the sample breaks. This results in a large accumulation of concrete fragments on the testing platform, requiring manual cleaning to prevent them from interfering with subsequent hardness testing. Manual cleaning is insufficient to completely remove all the debris, impacting the efficiency of the hardness test. Therefore, we propose a concrete hardness testing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a concrete hardness testing device that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A concrete hardness testing device includes a support platform, on which support columns are vertically fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the support platform, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the tops of the support columns, and a hydraulic push cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the connecting plate.

[0007] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top side of the support platform, and protective baffles are fixedly installed horizontally on both sides of the top of the support platform. The side of the fixed plate and the side of the protective baffle are fixedly connected. A movable plate is movably provided on the side of the fixed plate, and a guide baffle is rotatably provided at both ends of the side of the movable plate.

[0008] The torsion mechanism is arranged at both ends of the side edge of the movable plate and is connected with the material guide baffle in transmission.

[0009] Through the mutual cooperation of the torsion mechanism and the adsorption limiting mechanism, the movable plate and the material guide baffle can push and clean the concrete blocks accumulated on the bearing table, avoid the random rolling of the concrete blocks, reduce the labor consumption of the operator, and facilitate the subsequent normal use of the overall detection mechanism.

[0010] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the torsion mechanism comprises a push torsion spring, the four corners of the side edge of the movable plate are fixedly provided with mounting plates, every two groups of the mounting plates are vertically rotatably connected with rotating rods through bearings, each material guide baffle is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the material guide baffle is movably attached to the top surface of the bearing table.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the rotating rod is connected with the transmission rod and the material guide baffle in transmission, so that the driving force required for the rotation of the material guide baffle can be provided under the torsion of the push torsion spring, thereby ensuring that the material guide baffle can gather and prevent the scattering of the blocks pushed by the movable plate.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the adsorption limiting mechanism comprises a fixed magnet, and the two ends of the side edge of the movable plate are provided with mounting grooves, and each mounting groove is fixedly provided with a fixed magnet inside.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the adsorption structure of the fixed magnet can adsorb and limit the material guide baffle, so as to avoid the random rotation of the material guide baffle and affect the placement of the concrete sample.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the bearing table is fixedly provided with a material discharging guide plate, the top of the material discharging guide plate is fixedly provided with fixed baffle plates on both sides, the two ends of the side edge of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with electric push rods, and the outer side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the movable plate.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the driving action of the electric push rod can provide the movable plate and the material guide baffle with the power required for horizontal movement, so that the movable plate and the material guide baffle can push and clean the debris accumulated on the surface of the bearing table.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the concrete hardness detection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1.The concrete hardness detection device of the technical scheme of the present application, by setting a movable plate on the top of the bearing table, and setting a rotatable material guide baffle on the side of the movable plate through a rotating rod, and connecting the driving torsional spring and the rotating rod through a transmission rod, so that after the hardness detection of the concrete sample is completed, the transmission rod and the rotating rod can be provided with synchronous rotation force under the torsional transmission of the driving torsional spring, thereby driving the material guide baffle to synchronously rotate and open on the side of the movable plate, and then the movable plate can be rotated and attached to the outside of the protective baffle, while the movable plate and the material guide baffle can clean the concrete chunks accumulated on the bearing table by pushing the material, avoiding the random rolling of the concrete chunks affecting the cleaning of the concrete chunks, reducing the labor consumption required by the operator for cleaning, and facilitating the subsequent normal use of the overall detection mechanism.

[0018] 2.The concrete hardness detection device of the technical scheme of the present application, by setting a fixed magnet on the side of the movable plate, and combining the fixed magnet with the adsorption and fixation of the material guide baffle, so that when the surface of the bearing table does not need to be cleaned, the material guide baffle can be adsorbed and fixed on the front side of the movable plate so that it will not be randomly rotated and opened on the surface of the bearing table, thereby avoiding the influence of the material guide baffle on the placement of the concrete sample on the surface of the bearing table, and ensuring the normal hardness detection of the concrete sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the concrete hardness detection device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a movable plate overhead sectional structure schematic view of the concrete hardness detection device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a movable plate front view sectional structure schematic view of the concrete hardness detection device of the utility model.

[0022] Fig. 1, bearing table; 11, support column; 12, connecting plate; 13, hydraulic push cylinder; 2, protective baffle; 21, fixed plate; 22, electric push rod; 23, movable plate; 24, mounting plate; 25, rotating rod; 26, material guide baffle; 27, mounting groove; 28, fixed magnet; 3, hollow frame; 31, transmission rod; 32, driving torsional spring; 4, material discharge guide plate; 41, fixed baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] As Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a concrete hardness detection device, fixed plate 21 is fixedly installed to the top side of bearing station 1, the both sides of bearing station 1 top are fixedly installed with the protection baffle 2 transversely, and the side of fixed plate 21 and the side of protection baffle 2 are fixedly connected, the movable plate 23 is movably arranged to the side of fixed plate 21, the both ends of movable plate 23 side are rotatably provided with guide baffle 26, the surface of four corners of movable plate 23 side is fixedly installed with mounting plate 24, every two groups of mounting plate 24 sides are rotatably installed with rotating rod 25 through the bearing vertically between the side, every guide baffle 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of rotating rod 25, and the bottom of guide baffle 26 is movably attached to the top surface of bearing station 1.

[0024] In the technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the adsorption limiting mechanism includes fixed magnets 28, and the both ends of the side of movable plate 23 are provided with mounting grooves 27, and each mounting groove 27 is fixedly installed with a fixed magnet 28, and the guide baffle 26 is made of metal material, so that the fixed magnet 28 can be adsorbed and limited.

[0025] In the technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the both ends of the side of fixed plate 21 are fixedly installed with electric push rods 22, and the transmission shaft side of electric push rod 22 and the outside of movable plate 23 are fixedly connected, the top surface of mounting plate 24 is fixedly installed with hollow frame 3, hollow frame 3 is rotatably installed with transmission rod 31 through the bearing vertically in the inside, and the bottom of transmission rod 31 and the top of rotating rod 25 are fixedly connected, and push torsional spring 32 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of transmission rod 31.

[0026] In the technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the four side surfaces of the top of bearing station 1 are vertically fixedly installed with support columns 11, the top of support column 11 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 12, and the outside of the top of connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed with hydraulic push cylinder 13.

[0027] In some technical solutions (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the four side surfaces of the top of bearing station 1 are vertically fixedly installed with support columns 11, the top of support column 11 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 12, and the outside of the top of connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed with hydraulic push cylinder 13.

[0028] When working, the concrete sample to be detected is placed in the middle of the bearing table 1, then the hydraulic push cylinder 13 is opened by the external control switch, and the pressure plate below the hydraulic push cylinder 13 is driven to vertically descend synchronously, and the pressure plate fully contacts the surface of the concrete sample to continuously cause the pressure to the concrete sample until the pressure plate breaks the concrete sample, and then the hardness of the concrete sample is detected. After the detection result is recorded, the fixed magnet 28 is closed by the external control switch, and the adsorption force of the fixed magnet 28 to the guide baffle 26 is lost. Then, under the torsion recovery action of the push torsion spring 32 and the connection transmission action of the transmission rod 31 and the rotating rod 25, the guide baffle 26 is driven to synchronously rotate and expand at the side of the movable plate 23 until the side edge of the guide baffle 26 is attached to the outside of the protective baffle 2. Then, the electric push rod 22 is opened by the external control switch, and the movable plate 23 is provided with corresponding pushing force to drive the guide baffle 26 to synchronously move horizontally rightward on the top surface of the bearing table 1. The bottom of the movable plate 23 and the guide baffle 26 can push and gather the concrete blocks accumulated on the surface of the bearing table 1 to the right edge of the top of the bearing table 1, and then the concrete blocks are discharged under the guiding action of the discharge guide plate 4 and the fixed baffle 41 to clean the surface of the bearing table 1.

Claims

1. A concrete hardness detection device comprising a bearing table (1), characterized in that: The supporting table (1) top four sides are vertically fixedly installed with supporting columns (11), the supporting columns (11) top are fixedly installed with connecting plates (12), the connecting plates (12) top outer sides are fixedly installed with hydraulic push cylinders (13); The supporting table (1) top side is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (21), the supporting table (1) top two sides are transversely fixedly installed with protective baffle plates (2), and the fixed plate (21) side and the protective baffle plate (2) side are fixedly connected, the fixed plate (21) side is movably provided with a movable plate (23), and the movable plate (23) side two ends are rotatably provided with material guide baffle plates (26); The movable plate (23) side two ends are provided with twist mechanisms, and the twist mechanisms and the material guide baffle plates (26) are transmissionally connected, and the fixed plate (21) side two ends are provided with adsorption limiting mechanisms.

2. The concrete hardness detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The twist mechanism comprises a push torsion spring (32), the movable plate (23) side four corners are fixedly installed with mounting plates (24), every two groups of mounting plates (24) side are rotatably installed with rotating rods (25) through bearings in the vertical direction, and every material guide baffle plate (26) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (25) outer wall.

3. The concrete hardness detection apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The mounting plate (24) top surface is fixedly installed with a hollow frame (3), the hollow frame (3) is rotatably installed with a transmission rod (31) in the vertical direction through a bearing, and the transmission rod (31) bottom and the rotating rod (25) top are fixedly connected, and the push torsion spring (32) is rotatably sleeved on the transmission rod (31) outer side.

4. The concrete hardness detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The adsorption limiting mechanism comprises a fixed magnet (28), the movable plate (23) side two ends are provided with mounting grooves (27), and the mounting groove (27) is fixedly installed with a fixed magnet (28) in the inside.

5. The concrete hardness detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The supporting table (1) side is fixedly installed with a material discharging guide plate (4), and the material discharging guide plate (4) top two sides are fixedly installed with fixed baffle plates (41).

6. The concrete hardness detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The fixed plate (21) side two ends are fixedly installed with electric push rods (22), and the electric push rod (22) transmission shaft side and the movable plate (23) outer side are fixedly connected.