Ditching machine for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a furrowing machine for agricultural planting, which comprises a machine body, a base is fixed on one side of the machine body far away from a furrowing blade, two conveying boxes are fixed on the base through a plurality of supporting legs, mounting shafts are movably arranged in the two conveying boxes, auger blades are mounted on the mounting shafts, and the auger blades are fixed on the base. The bottoms of the two auger conveying boxes are both provided with inclined pipes in a communicating mode, a discharging pipe is installed on the base, the top of the discharging pipe is communicated with the bottoms of the two inclined pipes, a transverse base is fixed between the two conveying boxes, a supporting base is installed on the transverse base, a one-way bearing is movably arranged on the supporting base, and the one-way bearing is movably connected with the discharging pipe. A first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are arranged on the two sides of the supporting seat respectively, and the problems that most of existing walking type planting furrowing machines do not have the planting function during furrowing, so that a user needs to spend a large amount of time to complete seed planting after furrowing is completed, and the operation is very troublesome are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a ditching machine for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] An agricultural ditching machine is an agricultural machine used to dig ditches in the land. It is usually composed of components such as a cutter head, shovel, or hoe, and can be driven by a tractor or other power unit. Ditching machines can help farmers dig ditches quickly, efficiently, and accurately to facilitate operations such as planting crops, irrigation, and fertilization. In addition, ditching machines help reduce the intensity of manual labor and improve production efficiency, making them one of the indispensable and important pieces of equipment in modern agricultural production.

[0003] Most existing hand-held planting trenchers do not have the function of planting while trenching, so users still need to spend a lot of time planting seeds after trenching is completed, which is very troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new ditching machine for agricultural planting to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a ditching machine for agricultural planting, which solves the problem that most existing hand-held ditching machines do not have the function of planting when ditching, so users still need to spend a lot of time planting seeds after ditching, which is very troublesome.

[0006] The present invention provides a ditching machine for agricultural planting, which includes a machine body. A base is fixed on the side of the machine body away from the ditching blades. Two conveying boxes are fixed on the base by a number of support legs.

[0007] Both conveyor boxes are equipped with a mounting shaft inside, and auger blades are mounted on the mounting shaft. The bottom of both auger conveyor boxes is connected to an inclined pipe.

[0008] A feeding pipe is installed on the base, and the top of the feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the two inclined pipes.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a discharge hopper is connected to one side of the top of the auger conveyor box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a cross seat is fixed between the two conveyor boxes, a support seat is mounted on the cross seat, and a one-way bearing is movably disposed on the support seat;

[0011] The support base is provided with a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft on both sides, and the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting shafts;

[0012] The first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing, and the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way bearing.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a motor is installed on one side of the conveyor box, and the output end of the motor is connected to one of the mounting shafts via a coupling.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the motor is waterproofed.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] When the user operates the hand-held ditcher to dig a ditch in the land, when the ditcher moves the feed pipe to the planting area, the user starts the motor to rotate forward, which drives the corresponding auger blades to push the seeds along the auger conveyor box into the inclined pipe. Under the action of gravity, the seeds will fall along the inclined pipe into the feed pipe and finally fall into the planting area.

[0017] When there are no seeds inside the auger conveyor box, the user can start the motor to reverse. Under the action of the one-way bearing, both the first and second connecting shafts will rotate, causing the auger blades inside both conveyor boxes to rotate, thereby completing the delivery and planting of seeds inside the other conveyor box. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 The main structure of the ditching machine for agricultural planting provided by this utility model is shown in stereoscopic view. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The main structure of the ditching machine for agricultural planting provided by this utility model is shown in stereoscopic view. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a plan view of the main structure of the ditching machine for agricultural planting provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows an enlarged structural representation of A.

[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Grooving blade; 3. Base; 4. Support leg; 5. Conveyor box; 6. Mounting shaft; 7. Screw blade; 8. Inclined tube; 9. Feeding tube; 10. Feeding hopper; 11. Horizontal seat; 12. Support seat; 13. One-way bearing; 14. First connecting shaft; 15. Second connecting shaft; 16. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 The main structure of the ditching machine for agricultural planting provided by this utility model is shown in stereoscopic view. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The main structure of the ditching machine for agricultural planting provided by this utility model is shown in stereoscopic view. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a plan view of the main structure of the ditching machine for agricultural planting provided by this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows an enlarged structural representation of A.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a body 1. A base 3 is fixed to the side of the body 1 away from the groove blade 2. Two conveyor boxes 5 are fixed to the base 3 by several support legs 4. An installation shaft 6 is movably installed inside each of the two conveyor boxes 5. Screw blades 7 are installed on the installation shaft 6. Inclined pipes 8 are connected to the bottom of each of the two screw conveyor boxes 5. A discharge pipe 9 is installed on the base 3. The top of the discharge pipe 9 is connected to the bottom of the two inclined pipes 8. A discharge hopper 10 is connected to the top side of the screw conveyor box 5. The user can place the seeds to be planted inside the discharge hopper 10. The seeds will fall into the conveyor box 5 under the action of gravity. Finally, the screw blades 7 will move the seeds to the inclined pipes 8.

[0026] A cross seat 11 is fixed between the two conveyor boxes 5. A support seat 12 is installed on the cross seat 11. A one-way bearing 13 is movably installed on the support seat 12. A first connecting shaft 14 and a second connecting shaft 15 are respectively installed on both sides of the support seat 12. The first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 are respectively fixedly connected to two mounting shafts 6. The first connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing 13, and the second connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way bearing 13. A motor 16 is installed on one side of the conveyor box 5. The output end of the motor 16 is connected to one of the mounting shafts 6 through a coupling. The motor 16 is waterproofed to improve its service life. When the motor 16 is started to rotate forward, the first connecting shaft 14 will remain stationary while the second connecting shaft 15 will rotate because the first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 are connected by the one-way bearing. When the motor 16 is started to rotate in reverse, both the first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 will rotate under the action of the one-way bearing 13.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the user operates the trenching machine to open a ditch in the land, when the trenching machine moves the feed pipe 9 to the planting area, the user starts the motor 16 to rotate forward. Since the first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 are connected by a one-way bearing, the first connecting shaft 14 will remain stationary while the second connecting shaft 15 will rotate, driving the corresponding auger blades 7 to push the seeds along the auger conveyor box 5 into the inclined pipe 8. Under the action of gravity, the seeds will fall along the inclined pipe 8 into the feed pipe 9 and finally fall into the planting area.

[0028] When there are no seeds inside the auger conveyor box 5, the user can start the motor 16 to reverse. Under the action of the one-way bearing 13, the first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 will rotate, causing the auger blades 7 inside the two conveyor boxes 5 to rotate, thereby completing the delivery and planting of seeds inside the other conveyor box 5.

[0029] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting furrow opener comprising a body (1), characterised in that, The body (1) is fixed with a base (3) far from one side of the furrower blade (2), the base (3) is fixed with two conveying boxes (5) through a plurality of supporting legs (4); Two conveying boxes (5) are movably provided with mounting shafts (6) inside, the mounting shafts (6) are installed with auger blades (7), and the bottoms of the two conveying boxes (5) are communicated with inclined pipes (8); The base (3) is installed with a discharging pipe (9), and the top of the discharging pipe (9) is communicated with the bottoms of the two inclined pipes (8).

2. The agricultural planting furrow opener of claim 1, wherein, The top of the conveying box (5) is communicated with a discharging hopper (10) on one side.

3. The agricultural planting furrow opener of claim 2, wherein, Two conveying boxes (5) are fixed with a cross seat (11) between, the cross seat (11) is installed with a supporting seat (12), and the supporting seat (12) is movably provided with a one-way bearing (13); The supporting seat (12) is provided with a first connecting shaft (14) and a second connecting shaft (15) on both sides, respectively, the first connecting shaft (14) and the second connecting shaft (15) are fixedly connected with the two mounting shafts (6), respectively; The first connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the one-way bearing (13), and the second connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the one-way bearing (13).

4. The agricultural planting furrow opener of claim 3, wherein, One side of the conveying box (5) is installed with a motor (16), and the output end of the motor (16) is connected with one of the mounting shafts (6) through a shaft coupling.

5. The agricultural planting furrow opener of claim 4, wherein, The motor (16) is waterproofed.

Images