Industrialized pepper seedling raising equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides factory-like pepper seedling raising equipment, which relates to the technical field of pepper seedling raising, and comprises two support frames and a plurality of seedling raising frames arranged between the two support frames, and one of the support frames is provided with a spraying piece for spraying water to the plurality of seedling raising frames; the seedling raising device further comprises a light supplementing structure, the light supplementing structure comprises a plurality of mounting plates connected between the two supporting frames, the mounting plates and the seedling raising frames are distributed in the height direction of the supporting frames at intervals, and light supplementing lamps for lighting the seedling raising frames are installed at the bottoms of the mounting plates. Compared with the prior art, due to the arrangement of the light supplementing structure, light supplementing illumination can be carried out on pepper seeds on the seedling raising plate, so that the illumination intensity of the pepper seeds is guaranteed, normal growth of the pepper seeds is facilitated, emergence of the pepper seeds is promoted, the emergence rate of the pepper seeds is increased, and industrialized production of pepper seedlings is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chili seedling technology, and in particular to a factory-scale chili seedling production equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Factory-style seedling production equipment equips seedling production workshops with advanced seedling facilities and equipment, integrating modern biotechnology, environmental control technology, fertilization and irrigation technology, and information management technology throughout the seedling production process. It organizes seedling production and management in a modern, enterprise-based model, thereby achieving large-scale seedling production. Currently, to achieve factory-style production of chili peppers, factory-style seedling production equipment is often used for seedling cultivation to facilitate large-scale production.

[0003] Existing patents, such as CN 213427255 U, disclose a seedling raising device for industrialized vegetable production. This device is simple in structure, easy to operate, and facilitates fixing and watering the seedling trays. It also allows for easy angle adjustment of the seedling trays to ensure sufficient sunlight exposure. However, while this device allows for adjustment of the seedling tray angle to facilitate sunlight reception, in actual seedling production, the light intensity received by the seedling trays is relatively weak on cloudy or rainy days. This results in insufficient light for the chili seeds, affecting their normal growth and causing a low germination rate, which is detrimental to the industrialized production of chili seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model proposes a factory-scale chili seedling cultivation device.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A factory-scale chili seedling raising device includes two support frames and a plurality of seedling racks disposed between the two support frames, wherein a spray device for spraying water onto the plurality of seedling racks is installed on one of the support frames;

[0007] It also includes a supplementary lighting structure, which includes multiple mounting plates connected between two support frames. The multiple mounting plates and the multiple seedling racks are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the support frames, and each of the multiple mounting plates is equipped with a supplementary light to illuminate the seedling rack.

[0008] Preferably, the supplementary lighting structure further includes a rotation adjustment assembly for driving the supplementary lighting lamp to rotate. The rotation adjustment assembly includes multiple mounting brackets installed on one side of another support frame. Each of the multiple mounting brackets has a motor fixed on it, and each of the multiple motors has a main gear mounted on its main shaft. Each of the multiple mounting plates has a rotating shaft mounted on one end and a transmission shaft mounted on the other end. Each of the multiple transmission shafts passes through the support frame and has a driven gear meshing with the main gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside one of the support brackets. A housing covering the motor, main gear, and driven gear is also installed on one side of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, each of the seedling racks includes a hollow mounting frame, inside which a seedling tray is placed, and the seedling tray has a plurality of evenly distributed holes, and each hole has a drainage hole at its bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame is further provided with a lifting structure that drives the seedling tray to rise and fall. The lifting structure includes two electric push rods and four telescopic auxiliary support rods that are symmetrically fixed inside the mounting frame. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods and the tops of the four auxiliary support rods are connected to a lifting frame, which is used to support the seedling tray.

[0011] More preferably, each of the plurality of mounting frames has a partition frame installed inside, the partition frame forming a liquid collection cavity, and a groove forming between the outer wall of the partition frame and the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the two electric push rods and four auxiliary support rods are all installed in the groove.

[0012] More preferably, one side of each of the plurality of partition frames is connected to a drain pipe extending to the outside of the mounting frame, and a one-way valve is installed on the drain pipe, and one end of the plurality of drain pipes is connected to a sewage pipe.

[0013] Most preferably, the spraying component includes an inlet pipe located on one side of the support frame and multiple sets of spray pipes fixed on the support frame. A control valve is installed on the inlet pipe. Each set of spray pipes consists of two pipes, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate. One end of each set of spray pipes passes through the support frame and is connected to the inlet pipe by a branch pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When in use, this utility model can provide supplemental lighting to the chili seeds on the seedling tray through the setting of the supplemental lighting structure, thereby ensuring the light intensity of the chili seeds, facilitating the normal growth of the chili seeds, promoting the emergence of chili seeds, and thus improving the emergence rate of chili seeds, which is conducive to the industrial production of chili seedlings.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotating adjustment component can drive the supplemental light to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the supplemental light and increasing the supplemental light range. This can avoid uneven lighting on the chili seeds in the seedling tray, achieve uniform supplemental light for the chili seeds, further promote the germination of chili seeds, and achieve efficient chili seedling cultivation.

[0017] 2. In use, the lifting structure of this utility model can lift the seedling trays up and remove them from the installation frame. Then, the workers can remove the seedling trays from the lifting frame, thereby achieving quick disassembly of the seedling trays, facilitating the removal of chili seedlings, and thus promoting the rapid transplanting of chili seedlings, enabling efficient planting of chili seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial sectional view;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural diagram from another angle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the seedling tray is lifted.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram showing the disassembly of the seedling tray and the mounting frame.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a seedling tray.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Seedling tray; 31. Hole; 4. Supplemental lighting structure; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Supplemental light; 5. Sprinkler pipe; 6. Rotary adjustment assembly; 61. Outer shell; 62. Motor; 63. Main gear; 64. Driven gear; 65. Drive shaft; 66. Rotating shaft; 7. Branch pipe; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Liquid inlet pipe; 10. Control valve; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Check valve; 13. Lifting structure; 131. Lifting frame; 132. Electric push rod; 133. Auxiliary support rod; 14. Divider frame. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-7 The illustrated industrialized chili seedling raising equipment includes two support frames 1 and multiple seedling racks arranged between the two support frames 1. One of the support frames 1 is equipped with a spray device for spraying water onto the multiple seedling racks. The spray device includes an inlet pipe 9 located on one side of the support frame 1 and multiple sets of spray pipes 5 fixed on the support frame 1. A control valve 10 is installed on the inlet pipe 9. Each set of spray pipes 5 consists of two pipes, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 41. One end of each set of spray pipes 5 passes through the support frame 1 and is connected to the inlet pipe 9 by a branch pipe 7.

[0029] It also includes a supplementary lighting structure 4, which includes multiple mounting plates 41 connected between two support frames 1. The multiple mounting plates 41 and multiple seedling racks are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the support frame 1, and each of the multiple mounting plates 41 is equipped with a supplementary light 42 to illuminate the seedling rack. Each mounting plate 41 is provided with a switch button (not shown in the figure) to facilitate the independent switching of the multiple supplementary lights 42, thereby facilitating the activation of the supplementary lights 42 according to the actual supplementary lighting needs.

[0030] Specifically, regarding the aforementioned seedling racks, such as Figure 7 As shown, each seedling rack includes a hollow mounting frame 2, inside which a seedling tray 3 is placed, and the seedling tray 3 has multiple evenly distributed holes 31, and the bottom of each hole 31 has a drainage hole.

[0031] As described above, during chili seedling cultivation, the equipment can be installed in the chili seedling production workshop, and the liquid inlet pipe 9 can be connected to the water supply pipeline in the production workshop. Then, nutrient soil is filled into the holes 31 on the seedling tray 3, and chili seeds are sown in the holes 31. After that, the seedling tray 3 is placed in the installation frame 2 to carry out chili seedling cultivation. When water needs to be replenished, the control valve 10 can be opened so that the water supply pipeline in the production workshop can send water through the liquid inlet pipe 9 and the branch pipe 7 into the spray pipe 5 to water the chili seeds on the seedling tray 3 and replenish the water for the chili seeds.

[0032] When the light intensity is weak on cloudy or rainy days, the supplemental light 42 can be turned on to provide supplemental lighting for the chili seeds in the seedling tray 3, thereby ensuring the light intensity for the chili seeds, facilitating their normal growth, promoting germination, and thus improving the germination rate of the chili seeds, which is conducive to the industrial production of chili seedlings.

[0033] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the supplementary lighting structure 4 also includes a rotation adjustment assembly 6 for driving the supplementary lighting lamp 42 to rotate. The rotation adjustment assembly 6 includes multiple mounting brackets installed on one side of another support frame 1. Each mounting bracket has a motor 62 fixed on it, and each motor 62 has a main gear 63 mounted on its main shaft. Each mounting plate 41 has a rotating shaft 66 mounted on one end and a transmission shaft 65 mounted on the other end. Each transmission shaft 65 has one end passing through the support frame 1 and is equipped with a driven gear 64 that meshes with the main gear 63. The rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected inside one of the support frames 1. A housing 61 covering the motor 62, the main gear 63, and the driven gear 64 is also installed on one side of the support frame 1.

[0034] When the supplemental light 42 illuminates the chili seeds on the seedling tray 3, the main gear 63 is driven to rotate by the motor 62. Then, the main gear 63 drives the transmission shaft 65 to rotate through the meshing driven gear 64. The transmission shaft 65 drives the mounting plate 41 to rotate between the two support frames 1, so that the supplemental light 42 rotates and tilts, thereby changing the angle of the supplemental light 42 and increasing the illumination range of the supplemental light 42. This can avoid uneven lighting of the chili seeds on the seedling tray 3, and thus promote uniform illumination of the chili seeds, promote the germination of chili seeds, and achieve efficient chili seedling cultivation.

[0035] Additionally, in one embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the installation frame 2 is also equipped with a lifting structure 13 that drives the seedling tray 3 to rise and fall. The lifting structure 13 includes two electric push rods 132 and four telescopic auxiliary support rods 133 that are symmetrically fixed inside the installation frame 2. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 132 and the top ends of the four auxiliary support rods 133 are connected to a lifting frame 131, which is used to support the seedling tray 3.

[0036] Furthermore, a partition frame 14 is installed inside each of the multiple mounting frames 2. The interior of the partition frame 14 forms a liquid collection chamber, and a groove is formed between the outer wall of the partition frame 14 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. Two electric push rods 132 and four auxiliary support rods 133 are installed in the groove.

[0037] As described above, during the seedling raising process, the liquid collection chamber can collect the water discharged from the holes 31 on the seedling tray 3. After the seedling raising is completed, the lifting frame 131 can be driven to rise along the installation frame 2 by the electric push rod 132. Then the lifting frame 131 drives the seedling tray 3 to rise, so as to lift the seedling tray 3 out of the installation frame 2. Then the worker removes the seedling tray 3 from the lifting frame 131, thereby realizing the quick disassembly of the seedling tray 3, which facilitates the removal of pepper seedlings and is conducive to the rapid transplanting of pepper seedlings, thus realizing the efficient planting of pepper seedlings.

[0038] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 as well as Figure 6 As shown, one side of each of the multiple partition frames 14 is connected to a drain pipe 11 extending to the outside of the mounting frame 2, and a one-way valve 12 is installed on the drain pipe 11. One end of the multiple drain pipes 11 is connected to a sewage pipe 8.

[0039] When the water in the hole 31 falls into the collection chamber through the drain hole, the water in the multiple mounting frames 2 can be discharged into the sewage pipe 8 through the drain pipe 11 and the one-way valve 12, and then discharged outside the seedling production workshop through the sewage pipe 8, so as to facilitate the centralized treatment of sewage and thus facilitate the recycling of water resources.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A factory pepper seedling raising apparatus, characterized by: It comprises two support frames (1) and a plurality of seedling raising frames arranged between the two support frames (1), wherein a spraying member for spraying water to the plurality of seedling raising frames is arranged on one of the support frames (1); It further comprises a light supplementing structure (4) comprising a plurality of mounting plates (41) connected between the two support frames (1), wherein the plurality of mounting plates (41) are distributed along the height direction of the support frames (1) and the bottom of each of the plurality of mounting plates (41) is provided with a light supplementing lamp (42) for illuminating the seedling raising frames; The light supplementing structure (4) further comprises a rotation adjusting assembly (6) for driving the light supplementing lamp (42) to rotate, wherein the rotation adjusting assembly (6) comprises a plurality of mounting frames arranged on one side of the other support frame (1), each of the plurality of mounting frames is provided with a motor (62), the main shaft of each of the plurality of motors (62) is provided with a main gear (63), one end of each of the plurality of mounting plates (41) is provided with a rotating shaft (66) and the other end is provided with a transmission shaft (65), one end of each of the plurality of transmission shafts (65) penetrates through the support frame (1) and is provided with a slave gear (64) engaged with the main gear (63), the rotating shaft (66) is rotatably connected in the inside of one of the support frames (1), and the support frame (1) is further provided with an outer shell (61) covering the motor (62), the main gear (63) and the slave gear (64).

2. The factory raised pepper plantlet raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: Each of the seedling raising frames comprises an internally hollow mounting frame (2), the inside of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a seedling raising tray (3), and the seedling raising tray (3) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed holes (31), and the bottom of each of the holes (31) is provided with a drainage hole.

3. The factory raised pepper plantlet raising apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The inside of the mounting frame (2) is further provided with a lifting structure (13) for driving the seedling raising tray (3) to lift, wherein the lifting structure (13) comprises two electric push rods (132) and four extendable auxiliary supporting rods (133) symmetrically fixed in the inside of the mounting frame (2), the extension end of each of the two electric push rods (132) and the top end of each of the four auxiliary supporting rods (133) are jointly connected with a lifting frame (131) for supporting the seedling raising tray (3).

4. The factory raised pepper plantlet raising apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The inside of each of the plurality of mounting frames (2) is provided with a partition frame (14), the inside of the partition frame (14) forms a liquid collecting cavity, and a groove is formed between the outer wall of the partition frame (14) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (2), and the two electric push rods (132) and the four auxiliary supporting rods (133) are arranged in the groove.

5. The factory raised pepper plantlet raising apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: One side of each of the plurality of partition frames (14) is connected with a drainage pipe (11) extending to the outside of the mounting frame (2), and a one-way valve (12) is arranged on the drainage pipe (11), and one end of each of the plurality of drainage pipes (11) is jointly connected with a drain pipe (8).

6. The factory raised pepper plantlet raising apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The spraying part comprises a liquid inlet pipe (9) arranged on one side of the support frame (1) and a plurality of groups of spraying pipes (5) fixed on the support frame (1), the liquid inlet pipe (9) is provided with a control valve (10), each group of the spraying pipes (5) is two and symmetrically arranged on two sides of a mounting plate (41), one end of each group of the spraying pipes (5) penetrates through the support frame (1) and is connected with the liquid inlet pipe (9) through a branch pipe (7).

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