Drip irrigation device for wheat breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat breeding drip irrigation device, and particularly relates to the technical field of wheat breeding, the wheat breeding drip irrigation device comprises a base, a water storage assembly, an adjusting assembly and a limiting assembly, the water storage assembly is fixedly arranged on the base, the adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base, and the limiting assembly is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base; the adjusting assembly comprises two mounting plates, a lead screw, a fixing rod, a water pipe and a plurality of movable mechanisms, the two mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base, the lead screw is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, the fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, the water pipe is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, and the movable mechanisms are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates. The two ends of the multiple movable mechanisms are arranged on the lead screw and the fixed rod in a sleeving mode correspondingly. The distance-adjustable sliding block is arranged to drive the drip irrigation head to move, the accuracy of the drip irrigation head during drip irrigation work can be guaranteed, and the situation that the drip irrigation head and wheat seedlings deviate in position, and the drip irrigation effect is affected is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheat breeding technology, and more specifically, to a drip irrigation device for wheat breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Drip irrigation for wheat can improve water resource utilization efficiency. By precisely controlling the amount of water, drip irrigation delivers water directly to the roots of the crop, reducing evaporation and seepage losses and ensuring full water absorption. Compared with traditional irrigation methods, drip irrigation has a significant water-saving effect and is especially suitable for arid or water-scarce areas. In addition, drip irrigation can reduce weed growth and soil erosion, promote healthy wheat growth, and improve yield and quality.

[0003] Among them, patent CN222193099U discloses a drip irrigation device for wheat breeding, including: a water storage tank, a dispensing tank installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, the dispensing tank being used to evenly distribute the drip irrigation solution drawn from the water storage tank to ensure a balanced drip irrigation quantity, a filter element slidably connected to the side wall of the dispensing tank, and a drip irrigation component installed on the bottom wall of the dispensing tank, the filter element being configured to filter impurities in the drip irrigation solution when the dispensing tank fills the drip irrigation component, and the impurities will remain on the filter element. This device uses a filter frame placed between the dispensing tank and the drip irrigation component to filter impurities from the drip irrigation solution, and the filter frame can be disassembled by pressing, facilitating replacement and cleaning of the filter frame. Furthermore, the filter frame does not require timely replacement after long-term use.

[0004] However, in actual use, the spacing between wheat seedlings may change. When drip irrigation is carried out on wheat seedlings through a fixed drip irrigation device, the position of the drip irrigation device may deviate from the position of the wheat seedlings, which may lead to the loss and waste of drip irrigation solution and affect the drip irrigation effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a drip irrigation device for wheat breeding to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drip irrigation device for wheat breeding, comprising a base, a water storage component, an adjustment component, and a limiting component, wherein the water storage component is fixedly mounted on the base, the adjustment component is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the base, and the limiting component is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the base;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes two mounting plates, a lead screw, a fixed rod, a water pipe, and multiple movable mechanisms. The two mounting plates are fixedly installed at the lower end of the base. The lead screw is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates. The fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates. The water pipe is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, and both ends of the water pipe are respectively connected to the water storage assembly and the movable mechanisms. The two ends of the multiple movable mechanisms are respectively sleeved on the lead screw and the fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the movable mechanism includes a sliding block, two nuts, two outer cylinders, two inner cylinders, two drip heads, two sliding plates, and a hose. The two ends of the sliding block are respectively sleeved on a lead screw and a fixed rod, and the sliding block has an internal cavity. The two nuts are fixedly installed on the lead screw and are respectively located on both sides of the sliding block. The two outer cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the sliding block. The inner cylinders are slidably disposed inside the outer cylinders. The drip heads are fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cylinders. The sliding plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinders. The hose is disposed between the sliding block and the water pipe, and the internal cavities of the hose, the sliding block, and the water pipe are connected.

[0009] Preferably, the water storage assembly includes a water tank, a mixer, a water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, and a filter sleeve. The water tank is fixedly mounted on the base, the mixer is fixedly installed inside the water tank, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the base, and the water pump inlet is connected to the inside of the water tank through the first connecting pipe, and the water pump outlet is connected to a water pipe through the second connecting pipe. The filter sleeve is fixedly installed on one end of the first connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a sliding frame, two studs and two nuts. Two studs are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding frame, and the two studs pass through the base. The two nuts are threadedly connected to the two studs respectively. The sliding frame is provided with a limiting groove for the sliding plate to slide.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is installed on the inner cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the hose is made of a stretchable material.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] By setting adjustable sliding blocks to drive the drip irrigation head, compared with existing technologies, the accuracy of the drip irrigation head during drip irrigation can be guaranteed, and the position of the drip irrigation head and the wheat seedlings can be deviated, which would affect the drip irrigation effect.

[0015] By setting up an adjustable drip head, compared with existing technologies, the drip head can be positioned at different heights to irrigate wheat seedlings at different stages, preventing the drip solution from splashing and being wasted due to the drip head being too high, and preventing damage to the wheat seedlings due to the drip head being too low. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the entire utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Water storage assembly; 21. Water storage tank; 22. Agitator; 23. Water pump; 24. Connecting pipe one; 25. Connecting pipe two; 26. Filter sleeve; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Lead screw; 33. Fixing rod; 34. Water pipe; 35. Movable mechanism; 351. Sliding block; 352. Nut one; 353. Outer cylinder; 354. Inner cylinder; 355. Drip head; 356. Sliding plate; 357. Hose; 4. Limiting assembly; 41. Sliding frame; 42. Stud; 43. Nut two. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] As attached Figure 1-4 The wheat breeding drip irrigation device shown includes a base 1, a water storage component 2, an adjustment component 3, and a limiting component 4. The water storage component 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the adjustment component 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1, and the limiting component 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1.

[0023] The adjustment assembly 3 includes two mounting plates 31, a lead screw 32, a fixing rod 33, a water pipe 34, and multiple movable mechanisms 35. The two mounting plates 31 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1. The lead screw 32 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 31. The fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 31. The water pipe 34 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 31, and both ends of the water pipe 34 are respectively connected to the water storage assembly 2 and the movable mechanism 35. The two ends of the multiple movable mechanisms 35 are respectively sleeved on the lead screw 32 and the fixing rod 33.

[0024] Furthermore, the movable mechanism 35 includes a sliding block 351, two nuts 352, two outer cylinders 353, two inner cylinders 354, two drip heads 355, two sliding plates 356, and a hose 357. The two ends of the sliding block 351 are respectively sleeved on the lead screw 32 and the fixed rod 33, and the sliding block 351 has an internal cavity. This cavity serves as a temporary storage space for the dripping liquid. The two nuts 352 are fixedly installed on the lead screw 32, and the two... Nuts 352 are respectively disposed on both sides of the sliding block 351. The two outer cylinders 353 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the sliding block 351. The inner cylinder 354 is slidably disposed inside the outer cylinder 353. The drip head 355 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cylinder 354. The sliding plate 356 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder 354. The hose 357 is disposed between the sliding block 351 and the water pipe 34, and the inner cavities of the hose 357, the sliding block 351 and the water pipe 34 are connected.

[0025] Furthermore, the water storage assembly 2 includes a water storage tank 21, a mixer 22, a water pump 23, a first connecting pipe 24, a second connecting pipe 25, and a filter sleeve 26. The water storage tank 21 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the mixer 22 is fixedly mounted inside the water storage tank 21, the water pump 23 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and the inlet of the water pump 23 is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 21 through the first connecting pipe 24, and the outlet of the water pump 23 is connected to the water pipe 34 through the second connecting pipe 25. The filter sleeve 26 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first connecting pipe 24.

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting component 4 includes a sliding frame 41, two studs 42 and two nuts 43. Two studs 42 are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding frame 41, and the two studs 42 penetrate the base 1. The two nuts 43 are threadedly connected to the two studs 42 respectively. The sliding frame 41 is provided with a limiting groove for the sliding plate 356 to slide.

[0027] Furthermore, a sealing ring is installed on the inner cylinder 354, which can prevent leakage of dripping liquid between the inner cylinder 354 and the outer cylinder 353.

[0028] Furthermore, the hose 357 is made of a retractable material. By making the hose 357 a retractable material, it is possible to prevent the hose 357 from affecting the movement of the sliding block 351.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, the operator first moves the device to a suitable position, and then fills the water tank 21 with drip irrigation solution through the water inlet. The water pump 23 is started, and the drip irrigation solution in the water tank 21 is drawn into the water pipe 34 through the connecting pipe 1 24 and the connecting pipe 25. The drip irrigation solution in the water pipe 34 enters the inner cavity of the sliding block 351 through the hose 357 for temporary storage. The drip irrigation solution in the inner cavity of the sliding block 351 is dripped through the drip head 355. If the spacing of the drip head 355 needs to be adjusted, the operator rotates the nut 1 352 to move the sliding block 351 to a suitable position. If the height of the drip head 355 needs to be adjusted, the operator rotates the nut 2 43 to move the stud 42, and the sliding frame 41 moves synchronously. The sliding frame 41 drives the inner cylinder 354 to move through the sliding plate 356, and the drip head 355 moves synchronously.

[0030] By setting adjustable sliding blocks 351 to drive the drip head 355 to move, the accuracy of the drip head 355 during drip irrigation can be ensured, and the position of the drip head 355 and the wheat seedlings can be deviated, which would affect the drip irrigation effect.

[0031] By setting up an adjustable drip head 355, the drip head 355 can be positioned at different heights to drip irrigate wheat seedlings at different stages, preventing the drip solution from splashing and being wasted due to the drip head being too high, and preventing damage to the wheat seedlings due to the drip head being too low.

[0032] It is worth noting that all contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are existing technologies and are therefore not shown in the figures, nor will they be described here.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wheat breeding drip irrigation device, comprising a base (1), a water storage assembly (2), an adjusting assembly (3) and a limiting assembly (4), characterized in that: The water storage assembly (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the adjusting assembly (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the base (1), and the limiting assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the base (1); The adjusting assembly (3) comprises two mounting plates (31), a lead screw (32), a fixed rod (33), a water pipe (34) and a plurality of movable mechanisms (35), the two mounting plates (31) are fixedly arranged on the lower end of the base (1), the lead screw (32) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (31), the fixed rod (33) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (31), the water pipe (34) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (31), and the two ends of the water pipe (34) are respectively connected with the water storage assembly (2) and the movable mechanism (35), and the two ends of the plurality of movable mechanisms (35) are respectively sleeved on the lead screw (32) and the fixed rod (33).

2. The wheat breeding drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mechanism (35) comprises a sliding block (351), two nuts (352), two outer cylinders (353), two inner cylinders (354), two drip irrigation heads (355), two sliding plates (356) and a hose (357), the two ends of the sliding block (351) are respectively sleeved on the lead screw (32) and the fixed rod (33), and an inner cavity is formed in the sliding block (351), the two nuts (352) are fixedly installed on the lead screw (32), and the two nuts (352) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the sliding block (351), the two outer cylinders (353) are fixedly installed at the two ends of the bottom of the sliding block (351), the inner cylinder (354) is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder (353), the drip irrigation head (355) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cylinder (354), the sliding plate (356) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder (354), and the hose (357) is arranged between the sliding block (351) and the water pipe (34), and the inner cavities of the hose (357), the sliding block (351) and the water pipe (34) are connected.

3. The wheat breeding drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage assembly (2) comprises a water storage tank (21), a blender (22), a water pump (23), a communication pipeline I (24), a communication pipeline II (25) and a filter sleeve (26), the water storage tank (21) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the blender (22) is fixedly installed in the water storage tank (21), the water pump (23) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the water inlet of the water pump (23) is connected with the inside of the water storage tank (21) through the communication pipeline I (24), the water outlet of the water pump (23) is connected with the water pipe (34) through the communication pipeline II (25), and the filter sleeve (26) is fixedly installed on one end of the communication pipeline I (24).

4. The wheat breeding drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) comprises a sliding frame (41), two studs (42) and two nuts (43), both ends of the sliding frame (41) are fixedly provided with two studs (42), the two studs (42) penetrate through the base (1), and the two nuts (43) are in threaded connection with the two studs (42) respectively, and the sliding frame (41) is provided with a limiting groove for the sliding plate (356) to slide.

5. The wheat breeding drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cylinder (354) is provided with a sealing ring.

6. The wheat breeding drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hose (357) is made of stretchable material.

Images