Water purification device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water purifying device, and belongs to the field of water purification. Comprising a fixing frame and a treatment box body, and the fixing frame is used for mounting the treatment box body; a water adding chamber, an inclined tube filtering chamber, a sludge settling chamber and a sludge discharging chamber are formed in the treatment box body; the water adding chamber is used for adding water containing sludge, a plurality of inclined pipes are arranged in the inclined pipe filtering chamber, and when the water passes through the inclined pipe filtering area, the sludge in the water is adhered to the inclined pipes; a mounting block for forming a plurality of sunken cavities is arranged in the sludge precipitation cavity; a driving structure and a spiral piece are arranged in the concave cavity. The sludge treatment device has the beneficial effects that the arrangement of the spiral sheet and the sludge discharge chamber is utilized, when the sludge on the inclined pipe or the inclined plate is excessive, the sludge is automatically agglomerated and falls into the concave chamber, and then the spiral sheet is utilized to outwards output the sludge into the discharge chamber, so that the sludge treatment device is more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water purification, and more specifically, to a water purification device. Background Technology

[0002] When treating wastewater containing oily sludge, it is often filtered through inclined tubes or plates. After filtration, the sludge is left on the inclined tubes or plates, thus purifying the wastewater. However, after a period of use, excessive sludge on the inclined tubes or plates will lead to a decrease in filtration and purification effect. Therefore, the inclined tubes or plates need to be replaced regularly.

[0003] However, replacing the inclined tube or inclined plate requires disassembling too many parts, which is quite tedious. Utility Model Content

[0004] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0005] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide a water purification device, including: a mounting frame and a treatment chamber; the mounting frame is used to install the treatment chamber; the treatment chamber forms a water inlet chamber, an inclined tube filtration chamber, a sludge settling chamber, and a sludge discharge chamber; the water inlet chamber is used to add water containing sludge; the inclined tube filtration chamber is provided with multiple inclined tubes, and when water passes through the inclined tube filtration zone, the sludge in the water adheres to the inclined tubes; the sludge settling chamber is provided with a mounting block for forming multiple recessed chambers; the recessed chambers are provided with a driving structure and a spiral blade; both ends of the recessed chambers are closed; the driving structure is used to drive the spiral blades to rotate; a drain outlet communicating with the sludge settling chamber is formed on the treatment chamber, and the height of the drain outlet is lower than the top of the mounting block; the sludge discharge chamber is located below the sludge settling chamber, and the mounting block is used to form a connecting channel communicating between the sludge settling chamber and the sludge discharge chamber.

[0006] Furthermore, the water purification device also includes: a sludge collection tank and a conveying component; the conveying component is used to transport the sludge in the sludge discharge chamber to the sludge collection tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the sludge collection box is equipped with an extrusion member for extruding the sludge in the sludge collection box, and the sludge collection box is also equipped with a water outlet.

[0008] Furthermore, the extrusion member is used to form an extrusion chamber with a variable space size; the conveying member transports sludge into the extrusion chamber; the outlet is connected to the extrusion chamber, and the outlet is equipped with a control valve.

[0009] Further, the extrusion component includes: a first pressure plate, a second pressure plate, a third pressure plate, a fourth pressure plate, and a driving structure; wherein, the end of the first pressure plate abuts against the second pressure plate, the end of the second pressure plate abuts against the third pressure plate, the end of the third pressure plate abuts against the fourth pressure plate, and the end of the fourth pressure plate abuts against the first pressure plate; the first pressure plate, the second pressure plate, the third pressure plate, and the fourth pressure plate enclose the extrusion chamber; the first pressure plate is slidable on the second pressure plate, the second pressure plate is slidable on the third pressure plate, the third pressure plate is slidable on the fourth pressure plate, and the fourth pressure plate is slidable on the first pressure plate; the driving structure is used to drive the first pressure plate and the third pressure plate to move closer and further apart from each other, and to drive the second pressure plate and the fourth pressure plate to move closer and further apart from each other; the first pressure plate, the second pressure plate, and the third pressure plate enclose the extrusion chamber with a variable spatial size.

[0010] Furthermore, the extrusion member also includes an elastic structure, which is used to form a transmission between the drive structure and the first pressure plate, the second pressure plate, the third pressure plate and the fourth pressure plate; the elastic structure is used to cause the first pressure plate to press against the second pressure plate, the second pressure plate to press against the third pressure plate, the third pressure plate to press against the fourth pressure plate and the fourth pressure plate to press against the first pressure plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion member also includes a top plate, and the driving structure is also used to drive the top plate to move up and down; when the extrusion chamber space becomes smaller to match the extrusion chamber with the top plate, the driving structure drives the top plate to move down.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: by using the spiral blades and sludge discharge chamber, when there is too much sludge on the inclined tube or inclined plate, the sludge will automatically clump together and fall into the recessed chamber. Then, the spiral blades will be used to discharge the sludge outward into the discharge chamber, which makes it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0014] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the internal structure of the sludge collection tank;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the first pressure plate, the second pressure plate, the third pressure plate, and the fourth pressure plate;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the slide and the slider;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the top plate and some surrounding parts of the top plate;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing... Figure 1 The cross-sectional structure.

[0022] Figure label:

[0023] 1. Fixing frame; 2. Processing box; 21. Water filling chamber; 22. Inclined tube filtration chamber; 23. Sludge settling chamber; 24. Sludge discharge chamber; 3. Mounting block; 31. Recessed chamber; 4. Spiral blade; 5. Sludge collection box; 6. Conveying component; 7. Extruding component; 71. First pressure plate; 72. Second pressure plate; 73. Third pressure plate; 74. Fourth pressure plate; 75. Drive structure; 76. Slide groove; 77. Sliding block; 78. Top plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0025] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0026] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0028] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-6 ,

[0030] A water purification device includes a mounting frame 1 and a treatment chamber 2. The mounting frame 1 is used to mount the treatment chamber 2. The treatment chamber 2 forms a water inlet chamber 21, an inclined tube filtration chamber 22, a sludge settling chamber 23, and a sludge discharge chamber 24. The water inlet chamber 21 is used to add water containing sludge. The inclined tube filtration chamber 22 is provided with multiple inclined tubes, and when the water passes through the inclined tube filtration zone, the sludge in the water adheres to the inclined tubes. The sludge settling chamber 23 is provided with a mounting block 3 for forming multiple recessed chambers 31. A cavity is also formed on the mounting block 3, which is located above the recessed chambers 31. The recessed chambers 31 are provided with a drive structure 75 and a spiral blade 4; the two ends of the recessed chambers 31 are closed; the drive structure 75 is used to drive the spiral blade 4 to rotate. The drive structure 75 is a drive motor, and the rotation of the spiral blade 4 can discharge the sludge in the recessed chambers 31. A drain outlet communicating with the sludge settling chamber 23 is formed on the processing tank 2. The height of the drain outlet is lower than the top of the mounting block 3; more precisely, the drain outlet is located in the cavity formed by the mounting block 3. The sludge discharge chamber 24 is located below the sludge settling chamber, and the mounting block 3 forms a connecting channel that connects the sludge settling chamber 23 and the sludge discharge chamber 24. The recessed chamber 31 is connected to the connecting channel via a valve body. When too much sludge adheres to the inclined tube, it will naturally fall into the recessed chamber 31. Then, the valve body is opened, and the drive structure 75 drives the spiral blade 4 to rotate, causing the sludge in the recessed chamber 31 to be transported to the connecting channel and slide down along the connecting channel into the sludge discharge chamber 24, thereby realizing the recycling and collection of sludge.

[0031] Specifically, the water purification device also includes a sludge collection tank 5 and a conveying component 6; the conveying component 6 is used to transport the sludge in the sludge discharge chamber 24 to the sludge collection tank 5, facilitating centralized collection and treatment of the sludge. The conveying component 6 is a pipeline. In some cases, a drive structure 75 and a spiral blade 4 can be installed in the conveying component 6.

[0032] Specifically, the sludge collection tank 5 is equipped with an extrusion member 7, which is used to extrude the sludge in the sludge collection tank 5. The sludge collection tank 5 is also equipped with a water outlet. The extrusion member 7 extrudes the sludge, squeezing out the water from the sludge, making it easier to directly obtain sludge waste.

[0033] Specifically, the extrusion member 7 is used to form an extrusion chamber with a variable space size; the conveying member 6 conveys sludge into the extrusion chamber; the outlet is connected to the extrusion chamber, and the outlet is equipped with a control valve.

[0034] More specifically, the extrusion member 7 includes: a first pressure plate 71, a second pressure plate 72, a third pressure plate 73, a fourth pressure plate 74, and a driving structure 75; wherein, the end of the first pressure plate 71 abuts against the second pressure plate 72, the end of the second pressure plate 72 abuts against the third pressure plate 73, the end of the third pressure plate 73 abuts against the fourth pressure plate 74, and the end of the fourth pressure plate 74 abuts against the first pressure plate 71, the first pressure plate 71, the second pressure plate 72, the third pressure plate 73, and the fourth pressure plate 74 surround the extrusion chamber; the first pressure plate 71 can... The second pressure plate 72 slides on the third pressure plate 73, which in turn slides on the fourth pressure plate 74. The fourth pressure plate 74 slides on the first pressure plate 71. The driving structure 75 is used to move the first pressure plate 71 and the third pressure plate 73 closer together and further apart, as well as the second pressure plate 72 and the fourth pressure plate 74 closer together and further apart. The first pressure plate 71, the second pressure plate 72, and the third pressure plate 73 enclose the compression chamber, which has a variable size. The driving structure 75 includes a first electric push rod connected to the first pressure plate 71, a second electric push rod connected to the second pressure plate 72, a third electric push rod connected to the third pressure plate 73, and a fourth electric push rod connected to the fourth pressure plate 74, thereby enabling the first pressure plate 71 and the third pressure plate 73 to move closer together and further apart, as well as the second pressure plate 72 and the fourth pressure plate 74 to move closer together and further apart. This achieves the squeezing of sludge by reducing the size of the squeezing chamber. At the same time, the drive structure 75 can also move the first pressure plate 71, the second pressure plate 72, the third pressure plate 73 and the fourth pressure plate 74 by different distances, still forming a squeezing chamber.

[0035] Specifically, the extrusion member 7 further includes an elastic structure, which serves to form a transmission between the drive structure 75 and the first pressure plate 71, the second pressure plate 72, the third pressure plate 73, and the fourth pressure plate 74. The elastic structure allows the first pressure plate 71 to abut against the second pressure plate 72, the second pressure plate 72 to abut against the third pressure plate 73, the third pressure plate 73 to abut against the fourth pressure plate 74, and the fourth pressure plate 74 to abut against the first pressure plate 71. More specifically, a groove 76 is provided on the first pressure plate 71, and a slider 77 is provided on the first electric push rod, with the slider 77 slidably connected to the groove 76. Thus, the first pressure plate 71 can move relative to the electric push rod. Since the end of the first pressure plate 71 abuts against the second pressure plate 72, when the second pressure plate 72 moves, it can push the first pressure plate 71 to move relative to the first electric push rod under the action of the groove 76 and the slider 77. The elastic structure maintains the end of the first pressure plate 71 abutting against the second pressure plate 72 at all times, thereby maintaining the seal of the extrusion chamber at all times. Among them, the elastic structure is a spring.

[0036] Specifically, the extrusion member 7 also includes a top plate 78, and the driving structure 75 is also used to drive the top plate 78 to move up and down; when the space of the extrusion chamber becomes smaller to match the extrusion chamber with the top plate 78, the driving structure 75 drives the top plate 78 to move down.

[0037] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A water purifying apparatus, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a water purifying device, comprising: a fixing frame and a processing box body, the fixing frame is used for installing the processing box body; a water adding chamber, an inclined pipe filtering chamber, a sludge sedimentation chamber and a sludge discharging chamber are formed in the processing box body; the water adding chamber is used for adding water containing sludge, a plurality of inclined pipes are arranged in the inclined pipe filtering chamber, and sludge in the water adheres to the inclined pipes when the water passes through the inclined pipe filtering area; characterized in that a mounting block for forming a plurality of recessed chambers is arranged in the sludge sedimentation chamber; a driving structure and a spiral blade are arranged in the recessed chamber; both ends of the recessed chamber are closed; the driving structure is used for driving the spiral blade to rotate; a water outlet communicating with the sludge sedimentation chamber is formed on the processing box body, the height of the water outlet is lower than the top of the mounting block; the sludge discharging chamber is arranged below the sludge sedimentation chamber, and the mounting block is used for forming a connecting channel for connecting the sludge sedimentation chamber and the sludge discharging chamber.

2. The water purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water purifying device further comprises a sludge collecting box and a conveying member; the conveying member is used for conveying sludge in the sludge discharging chamber into the sludge collecting box.

3. The water purifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a pressing member is arranged in the sludge collecting box, the pressing member is used for pressing sludge in the sludge collecting box, and a water outlet is further arranged in the sludge collecting box.

4. The water purifying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing member is used for forming a pressing chamber with a variable space size; the conveying member conveys sludge into the pressing chamber; the water outlet communicates with the pressing chamber, and a control valve is arranged on the water outlet.

5. The water purifying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the pressing member comprises a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate, a third pressing plate, a fourth pressing plate and a driving structure; wherein the end of the first pressing plate abuts against the second pressing plate, the end of the second pressing plate abuts against the third pressing plate, the end of the third pressing plate abuts against the fourth pressing plate, the end of the fourth pressing plate abuts against the first pressing plate, and the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, the third pressing plate and the fourth pressing plate surround the pressing chamber; the first pressing plate can slide on the second pressing plate, the second pressing plate can slide on the third pressing plate, the third pressing plate can slide on the fourth pressing plate, the fourth pressing plate can slide on the first pressing plate, the driving structure is used for driving the first pressing plate and the third pressing plate to move close to and away from each other and driving the second pressing plate and the fourth pressing plate to move close to and away from each other; the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the third pressing plate surround the pressing chamber with a variable space size.

6. The water purifying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing member further comprises an elastic structure, the elastic structure is used for forming a transmission between the driving structure and the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, the third pressing plate and the fourth pressing plate; the elastic structure is used for making the first pressing plate abut against the second pressing plate, the second pressing plate abut against the third pressing plate, the third pressing plate abut against the fourth pressing plate and the fourth pressing plate abut against the first pressing plate.

7. The water purifying device according to claim 6, wherein: the pressing member further comprises a top plate, and the driving structure is further configured to drive the top plate to move upward and downward; when the pressing chamber space is reduced to match the pressing chamber and the top plate, the driving structure drives the top plate to move downward.

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