Light brick forming die
By designing a lightweight brick forming mold with multiple partitions and cutting plates, the problems of low forming efficiency and inconvenient maintenance of a single mold were solved, enabling the simultaneous forming of multiple bricks and convenient mold maintenance, thereby improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing lightweight brick production molds are individually molded, resulting in low production efficiency and inconvenient mold maintenance, which affects production quality.
Design a lightweight brick forming mold that includes a base plate, support columns, frame, partitions, slots, blocks, rods, and pressing components. Multiple partitions separate the mold space, and a cutting plate cuts the brick material. Combined with electric guide rails and cylinder drive, multiple bricks can be formed and demolded simultaneously, and the partitions can be easily replaced and repaired.
It improves the production efficiency and quality of lightweight bricks, facilitates mold maintenance and replacement, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lightweight brick processing technology, specifically to a lightweight brick forming mold. Background Technology
[0002] Lightweight bricks generally refer to foamed bricks. These bricks are commonly used for interior partition walls, effectively reducing the floor load while providing good sound insulation. High-strength products use high-quality tabular corundum and mullite as aggregates, sillimanite composite as the matrix, and special additives and a small amount of rare earth oxides for mixing. They are then formed under high pressure and fired at high temperature.
[0003] Many lightweight brick production molds are typically made individually, which reduces production efficiency. Furthermore, most molds are integrally molded, making maintenance, repair, or replacement difficult, thus affecting the quality of the lightweight bricks. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a lightweight brick forming mold to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lightweight brick forming mold to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A lightweight brick forming mold includes a base plate, two support columns symmetrically mounted on the upper side of the base plate, a frame body slidably fitted inside the two support columns, multiple partitions slidably fitted inside the frame body, multiple slots are formed on the opposite inner sides of the frame body, and grooves are formed on the inner sides of the multiple slots. Blocks corresponding to the slots are mounted on opposite sides of the partitions, and rods are elastically and slidably fitted on the upper side of the block.
[0007] The lower end of the rod is equipped with a first slider. The internal part of the card block is elastically and slidably fitted with a second slider corresponding to the first slider. One end of the second slider corresponds to the groove. The internal part of the frame is slidably fitted with two cutting plates that are perpendicular to the plurality of partitions. The opposite sides of the frame are equipped with pressing components corresponding to the plurality of rods.
[0008] Furthermore, the card block has an opening inside that communicates with the card slot, the second slider is slidably engaged in the opening, the bottom of the opening has a first groove, and the lower end of the second slider is equipped with a rectangular block, which is slidably engaged in the first groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a first spring is installed between the inner side of the first slide groove and one end of the rectangular block, and an inclined surface is provided on one side of both the second slider and the first slider, with the two inclined surfaces corresponding to each other. A pressing plate is installed at the upper end of the rod, and a second spring is installed between the pressing plate and the locking block.
[0010] Furthermore, the second spring is sleeved around the periphery of the rod, the upper side of the base plate is provided with a plurality of first slots, the lower ends of the plurality of partitions are each provided with a first block, the first block corresponds to the first slot, and the inner sides of the opposite ends of the frame are each provided with a plurality of second slots.
[0011] Furthermore, a second block is installed on each of the two cutting plates on opposite sides, the second block corresponding to the second slot, and multiple third slots corresponding to the multiple partitions are passed through the opposite sides of the two cutting plates, and the second block is slidably fitted in the second slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes two mounting plates installed on the upper side of the frame, an inverted U-shaped frame installed between the two mounting plates, a cylinder installed in the middle of the inverted U-shaped frame, a rectangular plate installed at the output end of the cylinder and corresponding to the plurality of pressing plates, and a plurality of telescopic rods installed between the rectangular plate and the inverted U-shaped frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper side of the frame is provided with multiple mounting holes, each of which is provided with a threaded groove. Bolts corresponding to the mounting holes are installed at the four opposite corners of the mounting plate, and the bolts are threadedly engaged with the threaded grooves.
[0014] Furthermore, a second sliding groove is provided on the inner side of each of the two support columns, and an electric guide rail is installed in each of the two second sliding grooves. The output ends of the two electric guide rails are fixed to the opposite ends of the frame, and the locking block is slidably engaged in the locking groove.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the lightweight brick forming mold provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting multiple partitions, the interior of the frame can be divided into multiple mold spaces. At the same time, two cutting plates can cut the lightweight bricks in the multiple mold spaces into multiple blocks, so that multiple lightweight bricks can be produced at one time, effectively improving the production efficiency of lightweight bricks.
[0017] 2. By using the set pressing component, multiple rods slide and engage with the upper side of multiple locking blocks, thereby eliminating the squeezing relationship between multiple first sliders and multiple second sliders, and eliminating the locking relationship between one end of multiple second sliders and multiple grooves, thus eliminating the fixing relationship between multiple partitions and the frame, making it convenient for operators to replace or repair multiple partitions, and effectively improving the production quality of lightweight bricks. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of an embodiment of a lightweight brick forming mold according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure provided for an embodiment of a lightweight brick forming mold of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure provided in an embodiment of a lightweight brick forming mold of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting plate structure provided in an embodiment of a lightweight brick forming mold of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inverted U-shaped frame structure provided for an embodiment of a lightweight brick forming mold of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the card block structure provided in an embodiment of a lightweight brick forming mold of this utility model.
[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Frame; 4. Partition; 5. Slot; 6. Groove; 7. Block; 8. Rod; 9. First slider; 10. Second slider; 11. Cutting plate; 12. Opening; 13. First groove; 14. Rectangular block; 15. First spring; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Second spring; 18. First slot; 19. First block; 20. Second slot; 21. Second block; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Inverted U-shaped frame; 24. Cylinder; 25. Rectangular plate; 26. Telescopic rod; 27. Mounting hole; 28. Bolt; 29. Second groove; 30. Electric guide rail. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, a lightweight brick forming mold provided by this utility model includes a base plate 1. Two support columns 2 are symmetrically mounted on the upper side of the base plate 1. A frame 3 is slidably fitted inside the two support columns 2. Multiple partitions 4 are slidably fitted inside the frame 3. Multiple slots 5 are opened on the opposite inner sides of the frame 3. A groove 6 is opened on the inner side of the multiple slots 5. A locking block 7 corresponding to the slot 5 is installed on the opposite sides of the partitions 4. A rod 8 is elastically and slidably fitted on the upper side of the locking block 7. A first slider 9 is installed at the lower end of the rod 8. A second slider 10 corresponding to the first slider 9 is elastically and slidably fitted inside the locking block 7. One end of the second slider 10 corresponds to the groove 6. Two cutting plates 11 are slidably fitted inside the frame 3 and are perpendicular to the multiple partitions 4. Pressing components corresponding to the multiple rods 8 are installed on the opposite sides of the frame 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, a base plate 1 is provided, and two support columns 2 are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the base plate 1.
[0029] Specifically, each of the two support columns 2 has a second sliding groove 29 on its inner side. Each of the two second sliding grooves 29 is equipped with an electric guide rail 30. The output ends of the two electric guide rails 30 are fixed to the opposite ends of the frame 3, and the locking block 7 is slidably engaged in the locking groove 5. Through the two electric guide rails 30, the output ends of the two electric guide rails 30 drive the frame 3 to move upward, thereby demolding the lightweight bricks after cutting and forming.
[0030] In this embodiment, the inner sides of the two support columns 2 are slidably fitted with the frame 3;
[0031] Specifically, the upper side of the frame 3 has multiple mounting holes 27, each with a threaded groove. The four opposite corners of the mounting plate 22 are fitted with bolts 28 corresponding to the mounting holes 27. The bolts 28 are threaded into the threaded grooves. The bolts 28 allow operators to easily install and remove the pressing component from the frame 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, the frame 3 has multiple partitions 4 that slide inside it, and multiple slots 5 are provided on the opposite inner sides of the frame 3. The inner sides of the multiple slots 5 are provided with grooves 6, and the opposite sides of the partitions 4 are provided with card blocks 7 corresponding to the slots 5.
[0033] Specifically, the card block 7 has an opening 12 that communicates with the card slot 5. The second slider 10 is slidably engaged in the opening 12. The bottom of the opening 12 has a first groove 13. The lower end of the second slider 10 is equipped with a rectangular block 14, which is slidably engaged in the first groove 13.
[0034] Specifically, a first spring 15 is installed between the inner side of the first slide groove 13 and one end of the rectangular block 14. Both the second slider 10 and the first slider 9 have inclined surfaces on one side, with the two inclined surfaces corresponding to each other. A pressing plate 16 is installed at the upper end of the rod 8. A second spring 17 is installed between the pressing plate 16 and the locking block 7. Through the first spring 15 and the second spring 17, the second slider 10 and the pressing plate 16 can be driven to automatically return to their original positions, thereby canceling the locking relationship between one end of the second slider 10 and the groove 6, which facilitates the disassembly of the partition 4. At the same time, it reduces the obstruction of the first slider 9 on the second slider 10, making the second slider 10 move more smoothly when moving left and right.
[0035] Specifically, the second spring 17 is sleeved on the periphery of the rod 8, and the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with multiple first slots 18. The lower ends of multiple partitions 4 are each provided with a first block 19, which corresponds to the first slots 18. The inner sides of the opposite ends of the frame 3 are provided with multiple second slots 20. Through the provision of the first block 19, the partitions 4 and the bottom plate 1 are engaged, thereby reducing the occurrence of partition 4 offset and effectively improving the appearance quality of the lightweight brick.
[0036] In this embodiment, the upper side of the card block 7 is elastically and slidably fitted with a rod 8, the lower end of the rod 8 is equipped with a first slider 9, the inside of the card block 7 is elastically and slidably fitted with a second slider 10 corresponding to the first slider 9, one end of the second slider 10 corresponds to the groove 6, and the inside of the frame 3 is slidably fitted with two cutting plates 11 that are perpendicular to the multiple partitions 4.
[0037] Specifically, a second block 21 is installed on each of the two cutting plates 11 on opposite sides. The second block 21 corresponds to the second slot 20. Multiple third slots corresponding to multiple partitions 4 are passed through the two cutting plates 11 on opposite sides. The second block 21 is slidably fitted into the second slot 20. Through the second block 21, the cutting plate 11 and the frame 3 are engaged, so that the cutting plate 11 is more stable when cutting lightweight bricks.
[0038] In this embodiment, pressing components corresponding to multiple rods 8 are installed on both sides of the frame 3;
[0039] Specifically, the pressing assembly includes two mounting plates 22 mounted on the upper side of the frame 3, an inverted U-shaped frame 23 mounted between the two mounting plates 22, a cylinder 24 mounted in the middle of the inverted U-shaped frame 23, a rectangular plate 25 mounted at the output end of the cylinder 24 and corresponding to the multiple pressing plates 16, and multiple telescopic rods 26 mounted between the rectangular plate 25 and the inverted U-shaped frame 23. The telescopic rod 26 includes a cylinder mounted inside the inverted U-shaped frame 23, a slide rod slidably fitted in the middle of one end of the cylinder, and a third spring mounted between the cylinder and the slide rod. One end of the slide rod is fixed to one side of the rectangular plate 25. Through the cylinder 24, the rectangular plate 25 can be driven to move downward, so that the rectangular plate 25 presses the multiple pressing plates 16 simultaneously, thereby creating a snap-fit relationship between the multiple partitions 4 and the frame 3.
[0040] Working steps: 1. When multiple lightweight bricks need to be produced, the interior of the frame 3 is divided into multiple mold spaces by multiple partitions 4. Lightweight brick material is injected into multiple mold spaces respectively. After injection, two cutting plates 11 are moved to the top of the frame 3, and multiple second blocks 21 are inserted into multiple second slots 20. Then, the two cutting plates 11 are pressed down. At this time, the multiple second blocks 21 slide and fit in the multiple second slots 20. At the same time, the lower ends of the two cutting plates 11 cut the lightweight brick material in the multiple mold spaces into multiple blocks. After cutting and shaping, the two electric guide rails 30 are activated, so that the output ends of the two electric guide rails 30 drive the frame 3 to move upward, thereby demolding the cut lightweight bricks and realizing the production of multiple lightweight bricks.
[0041] 2. When multiple partitions 4 need to be installed, first move the multiple partitions 4 inside the frame 3, and insert the multiple locking blocks 7 into the multiple locking slots 5. Then press down on the multiple partitions 4. At this time, the multiple locking blocks 7 slide into the multiple locking slots 5, and at the same time, the multiple first blocks 19 extend into the multiple first slots 18. Then move the two inverted U-shaped brackets 23 to the upper side of the frame 3, and insert the lower ends of the multiple bolts 28 into the multiple mounting holes 27. At the same time, the operator rotates the multiple bolts 28. At this time, the multiple bolts 28 engage with the two threaded slots, thereby fixing the two inverted U-shaped brackets 23 to the frame 3. The connection is complete. Then, two cylinders 24 are activated simultaneously. The output ends of the two cylinders 24 drive the two rectangular plates 25 to move downward, so that the two rectangular plates 25 press down on the multiple pressing plates 16 simultaneously. At this time, the multiple pressing plates 16 drive the multiple sliding rods to slide and cooperate with the middle of one end of the multiple cylinders. At the same time, the multiple third springs elastically extend and retract, so that the multiple rods 8 drive the multiple first sliders 9 to squeeze the multiple second sliders 10, so that one end of the multiple second sliders 10 engages with the multiple grooves 6. At this time, the multiple first springs 15 and the multiple second springs 17 elastically extend and retract simultaneously to realize the installation of the multiple partitions 4.
[0042] 3. When multiple partitions 4 need to be disassembled, first cancel the fixed connection between the two inverted U-shaped brackets 23 and the frame 3. At this time, the two rectangular plates 25 cancel the pressing relationship with the multiple pressing plates 16, so that the multiple second springs 17 drive the multiple rods 8 to automatically spring back to their original positions. Thus, the multiple rods 8 drive the multiple first sliders 9 to move upward, which cancels the squeezing relationship with the multiple second sliders 10. At this time, the multiple first springs 15 elastically spring back and drive the multiple second sliders 10 to return to their original positions. At the same time, one end of the multiple second sliders 10 cancels the snap-fit relationship with the multiple grooves 6, realizing the disassembly of multiple partitions 4, thereby facilitating the operator to repair or replace multiple partitions 4.
[0043] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A light-weight brick forming mould comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The upper side of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two supporting columns (2), the inner side of the two supporting columns (2) is slidably connected with a frame (3), the inner side of the frame (3) is slidably connected with a plurality of partition plates (4), the opposite inner sides of the frame (3) are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (5), the inner side of the clamping groove (5) is provided with a groove (6), the opposite sides of the partition plate (4) are provided with a clamping block (7) corresponding to the clamping groove (5), and the upper side of the clamping block (7) is elastically and slidably connected with a rod (8). The lower end of the rod (8) is provided with a first sliding block (9), the inner side of the clamping block (7) is elastically and slidably connected with a second sliding block (10) corresponding to the first sliding block (9), one end of the second sliding block (10) corresponds to the groove (6), the inner side of the frame (3) is slidably connected with two cutting plates (11) perpendicular to the plurality of partition plates (4), and the opposite sides of the frame (3) are provided with a pressing assembly corresponding to the plurality of rods (8).
2. A lightweight brick forming mold according to claim 1, wherein The inner side of the clamping block (7) is provided with an opening (12) communicating with the clamping groove (5), the second sliding block (10) is slidably connected in the opening (12), the bottom of the opening (12) is provided with a first sliding groove (13), the lower end of the second sliding block (10) is provided with a rectangular block (14), and the rectangular block (14) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (13).
3. A lightweight brick forming mold according to claim 2, wherein The first spring (15) is arranged between the inner side of the first sliding groove (13) and one end of the rectangular block (14), one side of the second sliding block (10) and the first sliding block (9) is provided with an inclined surface, the two inclined surfaces correspond to each other, the upper end of the rod (8) is provided with a pressing plate (16), and the second spring (17) is arranged between the pressing plate (16) and the clamping block (7).
4. A lightweight brick forming mold according to claim 3, wherein The second spring (17) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the rod (8), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of first notches (18), the lower end of the plurality of partition plates (4) is provided with a first block (19), the first block (19) corresponds to the first notch (18), and the inner side of the opposite ends of the frame (3) is provided with a plurality of second notches (20).
5. A lightweight brick forming mold according to claim 4, wherein The opposite sides of the two cutting plates (11) are provided with a second block (21), the second block (21) corresponds to the second notch (20), and the opposite sides of the two cutting plates (11) are penetrated by a plurality of third notches corresponding to the plurality of partition plates (4), and the second block (21) is slidably connected in the second notch (20).
6. A lightweight brick forming mold according to claim 3, wherein The pressing assembly comprises two mounting plates (22) mounted on the upper side of the frame body (3), an inverted U-shaped frame (23) mounted between the two mounting plates (22), a gas cylinder (24) mounted in the middle of the inverted U-shaped frame (23), a rectangular plate (25) mounted at the output end of the gas cylinder (24) and corresponding to a plurality of pressing plates (16), and a plurality of telescopic rods (26) mounted between the rectangular plate (25) and the inverted U-shaped frame (23).
7. A lightweight brick forming mould according to claim 6, wherein A plurality of mounting holes (27) are formed in the upper side of the frame body (3), a threaded slot is formed in each of the mounting holes (27), and a bolt (28) corresponding to the mounting hole (27) is mounted at each of the four corners of the mounting plate (22), the bolt (28) being threadedly connected with the threaded slot.
8. A lightweight brick forming mold according to claim 1, wherein Second sliding grooves (29) are formed in the opposite inner sides of the two support columns (2), and electric guide rails (30) are mounted in the two second sliding grooves (29), the output ends of the two electric guide rails (30) being fixed to the opposite ends of the frame body (3), and the clamping block (7) being slidingly fitted in the clamping groove (5).