Detachable assembly positioning pouring mold

By designing a detachable and assembleable positioning casting mold, the problem of high cost and low efficiency of existing molds is solved, and the simultaneous casting and quality assurance of multiple window well inner baffles are realized. It is suitable for the efficient production of DB type window well inner baffles.

CN224060061UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31BEIJING ZHONGFANG HENGLI CIVIL AIR DEFENSE EQUIP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing DB-type window well inner baffle has fixed dimensions for casting and processing molds, resulting in high mold usage costs, low efficiency, and difficulty in guaranteeing product quality indicators.

Method used

A detachable and assembleable positioning casting mold was designed, including a base plate, a clamping plate and a partition plate. The clamping plate and the partition plate are detachably connected by a clamping component to form multiple casting positions with the same structure, supporting the simultaneous casting of multiple window well baffles.

Benefits of technology

It reduces processing time and costs, improves product quality consistency, and the molds are flexible to adjust and clean, making them suitable for mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a detachable splicing positioning pouring mold. The detachable splicing positioning pouring mold comprises a bottom plate, two or more partition plates, two clamping plates and a jacking assembly. The two clamping plates are oppositely arranged on the bottom plate, and the plane where the two clamping plates are located is perpendicular to the plane where the bottom plate is located. The more than two partition plates are arranged between the two clamping plates, and the plane where the partition plates are located is perpendicular to the plane where the clamping plates are located. A pouring space is formed between any two adjacent partition plates; the more than two partition plates are detachably connected with the two clamping plates; the sides, deviating from each other, of the two clamping plates are each provided with a jacking assembly so that the two clamping plates can clamp the two or more partition plates. A plurality of building positions are formed between the two clamping plates under the separation action of the partition plates; and a plurality of DB type window well inner baffles can be poured at the same time, so that the machining period and the machining cost of products are greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of civil defense protection technology, and in particular to a detachable and assembleable positioning casting mold. Background Technology

[0002] DB-type window well inner baffles are civil defense protective equipment used in windows and other parts of civil defense projects as temporary protection during wartime. They possess strong compressive strength. DB-type window well inner baffles are manufactured using casting molding technology. Previously, the casting molds for DB-type window well inner baffles were fixed-size molds simply welded together from steel plates and angle steel, limiting the number of casting positions. When processing large quantities, multiple sets of molds were required, leading to high manufacturing costs, low processing efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive processes, and difficulty in guaranteeing various product quality indicators. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, this application proposes a detachable and assembleable positioning casting mold.

[0004] According to one aspect of this application, a detachable assembly positioning casting mold is provided, comprising: a base plate, two or more partition plates, two clamping plates, and a clamping assembly;

[0005] Two clamps are set opposite each other on the base plate, and the planes of the two clamps are perpendicular to the planes of the base plate.

[0006] Two or more partition plates are placed between two clamping plates, and the plane of the partition plate is perpendicular to the plane of the clamping plate; a casting space is formed between any two adjacent partition plates;

[0007] Two or more partitions are detachably connected to two clamping plates;

[0008] Each of the two clamping plates is provided with a clamping component on one side away from each other. The clamping component is suitable for clamping the two clamping plates so that the two clamping plates clamp more than two of the partition plates.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the clamping assembly includes: a first fastener, a bolt, and a nut;

[0010] One side of the first fastener is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. A through hole is opened on the adjacent side of the first fastener, and one end of the bolt passes through the through hole and abuts against the clamping plate. The nut is fitted onto the bolt and fixed to the side of the first fastener away from the clamping plate.

[0011] In one possible implementation, two clamping components are provided on the opposite sides of the two clamps.

[0012] In one possible implementation, each of the two clamps is provided with a first handle on one side facing away from each other, and the first handles on the two clamps are arranged opposite each other.

[0013] In one possible implementation, a fixing groove is provided on one side of the two clamps connecting the partition plate, and the fixing groove matches the end face of the partition plate. The two ends of the partition plate are adapted to be embedded into the fixing grooves of the two clamps respectively.

[0014] In one possible implementation, there are six partitions in total.

[0015] In one possible implementation, it further includes: two or more second fasteners; one side of the second fastener contacts the outer wall of the partition plate located at the outermost side, and the other side of the second fastener is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the base plate has two or more second handles.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The base plate is suitable for installing two clamping plates and two or more partition plates to provide a pouring platform; the arrangement of two clamping plates is suitable for installing two or more partition plates; a pouring position is formed between two adjacent partition plates, and the base plate, multiple partition plates, and two clamping plates cooperate to form multiple pouring spaces. Furthermore, two or more partition plates are vertically arranged between two clamping plates. Since the planes of the two clamping plates are parallel to each other, and the distance between any two adjacent partition plates is the same, the separation effect of multiple partition plates creates multiple pouring positions with the same structure between the two clamping plates. The setting of multiple pouring positions allows for the simultaneous pouring of multiple DB-type window well inner baffles. Multiple cast DB-type window well inner baffles can be obtained within the same time frame, greatly reducing the product's processing cycle and cost, while ensuring various quality indicators of the product.

[0018] Other features and aspects of this application will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included in and form part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of this application together with the specification and serve to explain the principles of this application.

[0020] Figure 1 This diagram shows the main structure of the detachable and assembleable positioning casting mold according to an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 2 A top view of a detachable, assembled, positioning casting mold according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 This diagram shows the main structure of the detachable and assembleable positioning casting mold according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 4A side view of a detachable, assembled, positioning casting mold according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 A side view of a detachable, assembled, positioning casting mold according to an embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote elements that have the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, they are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated otherwise.

[0026] It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model or simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] The term “exemplary” as used herein means “serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration.” Any embodiment illustrated herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as superior to or better than other embodiments.

[0029] Furthermore, to better illustrate this application, numerous specific details are provided in the following detailed embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application can be implemented without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components, and circuits well-known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the main points of this application.

[0030] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates the main structure of a detachable, assembleable, positioning casting mold according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 1As shown, this detachable assembly and positioning casting mold includes: a base plate 100, two or more partition plates 300, two clamping plates 200, and a clamping assembly; the two clamping plates 200 are arranged opposite each other on the base plate 100, and the planes of the two clamping plates 200 are perpendicular to the planes of the base plate 100; the two or more partition plates 300 are arranged between the two clamping plates 200, and the planes of the partition plates 300 are perpendicular to the planes of the clamping plates 200; the distance between any two adjacent partition plates 300 is the same; the two or more partition plates 300 are detachably connected to the two clamping plates 200; a clamping assembly is provided on the opposite side of each of the two clamping plates 200, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the two clamping plates 200 so that the two clamping plates 200 clamp the two or more partition plates 300.

[0031] It should be noted that the base plate 100 is suitable for installing two clamping plates 200 and two or more partition plates 300 to provide a casting platform; the arrangement of the two clamping plates 200 is suitable for installing two or more partition plates 300; the cooperation of the base plate 100, multiple partition plates 300, and two clamping plates 200 forms multiple casting spaces. Furthermore, the two or more partition plates 300 are vertically arranged between the two clamping plates 200. Since the planes of the two clamping plates 200 are parallel to each other, a casting space (casting position) is formed between any two adjacent partition plates 300, and the distance between any two adjacent partition plates 300 is the same. Therefore, under the separation effect of multiple partition plates 300, multiple casting positions with the same structural dimensions are formed between the two clamping plates 200. The setting of multiple casting positions allows for the simultaneous casting of multiple DB-type window well inner baffles. Within the same time frame, multiple cast DB-type window well inner baffles can be obtained, greatly reducing the product processing cycle and cost, while ensuring the various quality indicators of the product. Meanwhile, since each partition plate 300 is detachably connected to the clamping plates 200 on both sides, it facilitates easy cleaning of each component and allows for adjustment of the number of partition plates 300 between the two clamping plates 200, thereby adjusting the number of casting positions. Each of the two clamping plates 200 has a clamping assembly on its opposite side, which clamps the two clamping plates 200 inwards. When the entire mold needs to be disassembled, the clamping assemblies are loosened, and the partition plate 300 in the middle is loosened, allowing the partition plate 300 to be removed from the clamping plates 200. When assembling the entire mold, the clamping assemblies are adjusted to tighten the two clamping plates 200, improving the stability of the installation position of the clamping plates 200 and the partition plate 300, avoiding positional deviations, and ensuring that the cast DB-type window well inner baffle meets quality standards. This application has a simple overall structure, is flexible and movable, has low processing costs, is easy to install and disassemble, has high turnover efficiency, and a wide range of applications. It can simultaneously cast DB-type window well inner baffles in large quantities, and effectively ensures the product's strength, dimensional specifications, smoothness, and other quality indicators.

[0032] In one possible implementation, the main body of the base plate 100 is a rectangular plate structure, suitable for being placed flat on a vibrating platform for casting.

[0033] Furthermore, the base plate 100 has a length of 1200mm, a width of 1000mm, and a thickness of 20mm. The base plate 100 is made of Q235 steel.

[0034] In one possible implementation, the main body of the clamping plate 200 is a rectangular plate structure; the clamping plate 200 and the base plate 100 are arranged perpendicularly to each other. It should be noted that the clamping plate 200 and the base plate 100 are not fixedly connected, so the two clamping plates 200 can be disassembled at any time.

[0035] Furthermore, the length of the plywood 200 is 900mm; the width is 80mm; and the thickness is 16mm. The material used is Q235 steel.

[0036] In one possible implementation, the main body of the partition plate 300 is a rectangular plate-like structure.

[0037] Furthermore, the partition plate 300 has a length of 910mm, a width of 80mm, and a thickness of 12mm. It is made of Q235 steel.

[0038] In one possible implementation, the clamping assembly includes: a first fixing member 400, a bolt 410, and a nut adapted to the bolt 410; one side of the first fixing member 400 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 100, and a through hole is provided on the adjacent side of the first fixing member 400; one end of the bolt 410 is adapted to pass through the through hole and abut against the clamping plate 200; the nut is fixed to the side of the first fixing member 400 away from the clamping plate 200 and is adapted to be sleeved on the bolt 410. Figure 1 As shown, the main body of the first fixing member 400 is an "L"-shaped folded plate structure; one side is fixed to the top surface of the base plate 100, and a circular through hole is opened on the opposite side to facilitate the passage of the bolt 410; the nut is fixed on the first fixing member 400 and the screw hole of the nut is coaxially opposite to the through hole of the first fixing member 400; the bolt 410 passes through the screw hole of the nut and the through hole of the first fixing member 400 in sequence and abuts against the side wall of the clamping plate 200; the bolt 410 is threadedly connected to the nut; when the bolt 410 is rotated, the degree of protrusion of the bolt 410 on the first fixing member 400 can be adjusted so that the bolt 410 can tighten or loosen the clamping plate 200 on the side of the first fixing member 400.

[0039] It should be noted that the first fastener 400 is fixed to the base plate 100 by welding.

[0040] It should be noted that the nut is fixed to the first fastener 400 by welding.

[0041] In one possible implementation, each of the two clamping plates 200 has two clamping components on its opposite sides. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the two clamping components are symmetrically arranged along the centerline of the length of the clamping plate 200, so that the two ends of the clamping plate 200 are subjected to uniform force, avoiding deviations in the product casting dimensions caused by uneven clamping.

[0042] In one possible implementation, each of the two clamping plates 200 has a first handle 210 on its opposite side, and the first handles 210 on the two clamping plates 200 are arranged opposite to each other. Figure 1As shown, the first handle 210 is located at the center of the length of the clamp 200. Workers can move the position of the clamp 200 by using the handle to make it easier to pick up the clamp 200.

[0043] In one possible implementation, each of the two clamping plates 200 has a fixing groove on one side connecting to the partition plate 300, and the fixing groove matches the end face of the partition plate 300. Both ends of the partition plate 300 are adapted to be embedded into the fixing grooves of the two clamping plates 200 respectively. It should be noted that, to improve the stability of the partition plate 300 vertically mounted on the base plate 100 and the clamping plates 200, multiple fixing grooves for fixing multiple partition plates 300 are provided on the side of the clamping plate 200 connecting to the partition plate 300, with the fixing grooves on the two clamping plates 200 facing each other. The two ends of the partition plate 300 are embedded into the fixing grooves of the two clamping plates 200 respectively, which effectively improves the connection stability of the partition plate 300 between the two clamping plates 200, prevents the partition plate 300 from tilting or falling, and ensures the stable progress of the pouring work.

[0044] In one possible implementation, the distance between any two adjacent fixing slots on each clamping plate 200 is the same. Further, the distance between any two adjacent fixing slots on each clamping plate 200 is 150mm. This arrangement ensures that the distance between each partition plate 300 installed between the two clamping plates 200 is the same: 150mm.

[0045] Furthermore, the depth of the fixing groove is 5mm.

[0046] Preferably, each clamping plate 200 has six fixing slots; that is, the partition plate 300 has a total of six. In summary, the cooperation of the six partition plates 300 and the two clamping plates 200 forms five casting spaces (casting positions) with a length of 900mm, a width of 150mm, and a depth of 80mm, thus allowing the simultaneous casting of five DB-type window well inner baffles with a length of 900mm, a width of 150mm, and a height of 80mm. It should be noted that the length of the clamping plate 200 and the number of fixing slots can be designed according to the actual required quantity of products.

[0047] In one possible implementation, it also includes two or more second fasteners 120. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the main body of each second fastener 120 is an "L"-shaped folded plate structure, with one side in contact with the two outer partition plates 300 and the other side fixedly connected to the base plate 100, thereby reinforcing and supporting the two outer partition plates 300.

[0048] Furthermore, there are six second fasteners 120 in total, three of which are evenly arranged on the outer side of the outermost partition plate 300; the other three are evenly arranged on the outer side of the other partition plate 300 located on the outermost side. It should be noted that the specific installation positions of all the second fasteners 120 on the base plate 100 need to be determined after the number of partition plates 300 and the installation positions of the two outermost partition plates 300 are determined, so as to avoid the second fasteners 120 obstructing the installation or removal of the partition plates 300.

[0049] Preferably, the second fastener 120 is fixed to the base plate 100 by welding.

[0050] In one possible implementation, the base plate 100 is provided with two or more second handles 110. It should be noted that workers can use the second handles 110 to adjust the position of the base plate 100, or to lift the base plate 100, so as to place the entire structure onto the vibrating platform for pouring. Furthermore, there are four second handles 110 in total, arranged in pairs facing each other on the two side walls of the base plate 100.

[0051] Furthermore, the main bodies of the first handle 210 and the second handle 110 are both C-shaped. Preferably, the first handle 210 is fixed to the clamping plate 200 by welding, and the second handle 110 is fixed to the base plate 100 by welding.

[0052] The usage process for this application is as follows:

[0053] 1. First, assemble the present application: Place one of the clamping plates 200 on the base plate 100 and rest it against the first fixing member 400 of the clamping assembly on one side. Then, place one of the partition plates 300 against the second fixing member 120 on one side and insert one end of the partition plate 300 into the fixing groove of the clamping plate 200. Then, insert one end of the other partition plates 300 into the fixing groove of the clamping plate 200 in turn. Next, place another clamping plate 200 on the base plate 100 and insert the other end of all the partition plates 300 into the fixing groove of the clamping plate 200. Finally, rotate and adjust the bolts 410 of the clamping assemblies on both sides to clamp the entire mold firmly.

[0054] 2. Place the application on the vibration platform using the second handle 110, and place the inner baffle steel skeleton of the window well in the pouring space between each two adjacent partition plates 300. Then, pour concrete in the pouring space between each two adjacent partition plates 300, vibrate it, and smooth the surface.

[0055] 3. After lifting the entire unit using the second handle 110, place it in the product maintenance area.

[0056] 4. After the product reaches the demolding strength, remove the two clamping plates 200 and the partition plate 300 of this application respectively, and cure the product after demolding.

[0057] 5. After cleaning each component of this application, it can be put back into use.

[0058] The various embodiments of this application have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A detachable assembling and positioning pouring mold, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a concrete pouring device, including: a bottom plate, two or more partition plates, two clamping plates and a tightening assembly; the two clamping plates are arranged on the bottom plate in opposite directions, and the planes of the two clamping plates are perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate; two or more partition plates are arranged between the two clamping plates, and the planes of the partition plates are perpendicular to the planes of the clamping plates; a pouring space is formed between any two adjacent partition plates; each of the two or more partition plates is detachably connected to the two clamping plates; each of the two clamping plates is provided with a tightening assembly on the side facing away from the other clamping plate, and the tightening assembly is suitable for tightening the two clamping plates so that the two clamping plates clamp the two or more partition plates.

2. The demountable positioning and pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tightening assembly includes a first fixing member, a bolt and a nut. One side of the first fixing member is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, and the adjacent side of the first fixing member is provided with a through hole, one end of the bolt penetrates through the through hole and abuts against the clamping plate, and the nut is sleeved on the bolt and fixed on the side of the first fixing member facing away from the clamping plate.

3. The demountable positioning and pouring formwork according to claim 2, wherein, Each of the two clamping plates is provided with two tightening assemblies on the side facing away from the other clamping plate.

4. The demountable positioning and pouring formwork according to claim 3, wherein, Each of the two clamping plates is provided with a first handle on the side facing away from the other clamping plate, and the first handles on the two clamping plates are arranged in opposite directions.

5. The demountable positioning and pouring formwork according to claim 1, wherein, Each of the two clamping plates is provided with a fixing groove on the side connected to the partition plate, and the fixing groove is matched with the end surface of the partition plate, and the two ends of the partition plate are suitable for being embedded in the fixing grooves of the two clamping plates respectively.

6. The demountable positioning and pouring form as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The partition plate is provided with six partition plates in total.

7. The demountable positioning and pouring formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further including: two or more second fixing members; one side of the second fixing member is in contact with the outer side wall of the outermost partition plate, and the other side of the second fixing member is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

8. The demountable positioning and pouring form as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The bottom plate is provided with two or more second handles.