Equipment for preparing mixture for making bricks from sludge
By introducing a scraping mechanism into the sludge brick-making equipment, and utilizing the cooperation of an electric push rod and an extrusion block, the scraper effectively scrapes the inner wall of the mixing tank after mixing, solving the problem of scraper wear and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In the process of making bricks from silt, the wear between the scraper and the inner wall of the mixing tank leads to a reduction in the service life of the scraper and the mixing tank, which is difficult to solve effectively with existing technologies.
A scraping mechanism was designed, including an electric push rod, an extrusion block, a movable rod, and a scraper. After the mixing rod is driven by a motor to mix the materials, the electric push rod drives the extrusion block to move down, so that the scraper is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing vessel to scrape. The scraping work is only performed when in use to avoid prolonged contact.
It extends the service life of the mixing tank and scraper, reduces wear, and improves the durability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixing equipment, specifically a device for preparing a mixture for making bricks from silt. Background Technology
[0002] Silt brick making is a technology that processes silt from water bodies such as rivers and lakes into building materials. It involves pre-treating the silt, such as dehydration and impurity removal, then mixing it with additives such as coal slag and straw powder. After aging, the mixture is shaped, dried, and fired to finally produce bricks.
[0003] When making bricks, sludge needs to be mixed with various raw materials. Some of the material will stick to the inner wall of the mixing equipment. This requires scraping the inner wall with a scraper. Over time, the scraper wears down due to contact with the inner wall, resulting in incomplete scraping and reducing the service life of the scraper and the mixing vessel. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for preparing a mixture of silt for brick making, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for preparing a mixture for silt brick making, comprising a support frame and a mixing vessel. The support frame is fixed to the outside of the mixing vessel. A motor is fixedly installed at the top of the mixing vessel, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. A scraping mechanism for easily scraping the inner wall of the mixing vessel is provided on the outside of the stirring rod. The scraping mechanism includes a cavity, an electric push rod, an extrusion block, an extension rod, a fixing ring, a first movable rod, a spring, a second movable rod, and a scraper. The cavity is opened inside the stirring rod. The electric push rod is fixed at the top of the cavity. The extrusion block is fixed at the lower end of the electric push rod. The extension rod is fixed to the outside of the stirring rod. The fixing ring is fixed inside the extension rod. The first movable rod is movably inserted and inserted at the center of the fixing ring. The first movable rod is tightly attached to the outside of the extrusion block on one side. The second movable rod is movably inserted inside the extension rod and fixed to one side of the first movable rod. The spring is fixed between the second movable rod and the fixed ring and is sleeved on the outside of the first movable rod. The scraper is fixed to the outside of the second movable rod. When in use, the motor is started, and the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate and mix the material. After mixing is completed, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives the extrusion block to move downward, so that the first movable rod moves along the fixed ring to the outside of the extension rod, driving the second movable rod to move, so that the scraper is tightly attached to the inner wall of the mixing vessel and scrapes the inner wall of the mixing vessel. The scraping work is only performed when in use, and the scraper does not need to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the mixing vessel at all times, thereby extending the service life of the mixing vessel and the scraper.
[0006] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly embedded in the top of the mixing vessel, and a sealing cap is screwed onto the top of the feed pipe. During use, the material enters the mixing vessel through the feed pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a solenoid valve is embedded and fixedly installed at the lower end of the mixing vessel, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the solenoid valve through a connecting valve. During use, the raw materials after mixing are discharged through the opened solenoid valve.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion block is a frustum-shaped block.
[0009] Preferably, there are two extension rods, symmetrically fixed on both sides of the stirring rod, and the extension rods are hollow rods.
[0010] Preferably, the electric push rod is electrically connected to an external power source via a conductive ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] When in use, the motor is started, which drives the stirring rod to rotate and mix the materials. After mixing is completed, the electric push rod is started, which drives the extrusion block to move downward, causing the first movable rod to move along the fixed ring to the outside of the extension rod, which in turn drives the second movable rod to move, so that the scraper is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing vessel and scrapes the inner wall of the mixing vessel. The scraping work is only performed during use, and the scraper does not need to be in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing vessel at all times, thereby extending the service life of the mixing vessel and the scraper. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an apparatus for preparing a mixture of silt for brick making according to this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for preparing a mixture of silt for brick making according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of device A for preparing a mixture of silt for brick making according to this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Mixing vessel; 3. Motor; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Solenoid valve; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Cavity; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Extrusion block; 10. Extension rod; 11. Second movable rod; 12. Scraper; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Spring; 15. First movable rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a device for preparing a mixture for making bricks from silt, including a support frame 1 and a mixing vessel 2. The support frame 1 is fixed to the outside of the mixing vessel 2 by bolts. A motor 3 is fixed to the top of the mixing vessel 2 by a mounting bracket. A stirring rod 6 is fixed to the output end of the motor 3 by a coupling. The outside of the stirring rod 6 has a scraping mechanism for easy scraping of the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2. The scraping mechanism includes a cavity 7, an electric push rod 8, an extrusion block 9, an extension rod 10, a fixing ring 13, a first movable rod 15, a spring 14, a second movable rod 11, and a scraper 12. The cavity 7 is opened inside the stirring rod 6. The electric push rod 8 is fixed to the top of the cavity 7 by the mounting bracket. The extrusion block 9 is fixed to the lower end of the electric push rod 8 by bolts. The extrusion block 9 is a frustum block. The extension rod 10 is welded and fixed to the outside of the stirring rod 6. There are two extension rods 10, symmetrically fixed on both sides of the stirring rod 6. The extension rod 10 is a hollow rod. The fixing ring 13 is welded and fixed inside the extension rod 10. The first movable rod 15 is movably inserted through the center of the fixing ring 13. The first movable rod 15 is attached to the outside of the extrusion block 9 on one side. The second movable rod 11 is movably inserted inside the extension rod 10 and welded to one side of the first movable rod 15. The spring 14 is welded and fixed between the second movable rod 11 and the fixing ring 13 and is sleeved on the outside of the first movable rod 15. The scraper 12 is welded and fixed to the outside of the second movable rod 11. The electric push rod 8 is electrically connected to an external power supply through a conductive ring. When in use, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate and mix the material. After mixing is completed, the electric push rod 8 is started, and the electric push rod 8 drives the extrusion block 9 to move downward, so that the first movable rod 15 moves along the fixing ring 13 to the outside of the extension rod 10, which drives the second movable rod 11 to move, so that the scraper 12 is attached to the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2 and scrapes the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2. The scraping work is only performed when in use, and the scraper 12 does not need to be attached to the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2 at all times, thereby extending the service life of the mixing vessel 2 and the scraper 12.
[0019] The top of the mixing vessel 2 is fitted with a feed pipe 4, and the top of the feed pipe 4 is screwed with a sealing cap. During use, the material enters the mixing vessel 2 through the feed pipe 4.
[0020] A solenoid valve 5 is embedded and fixed at the lower end of the mixing vessel 2. A discharge pipe is fixed at the lower end of the solenoid valve 5 through a connecting valve. When in use, the raw material after mixing is discharged through the open solenoid valve 5.
[0021] Working principle: When in use, the motor 3 is started, which drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate and mix the materials. After the mixing is completed, the electric push rod 8 is started, which drives the extrusion block 9 to move downward, so that the first movable rod 15 moves along the fixed ring 13 to the outside of the extension rod 10, which drives the second movable rod 11 to move, so that the scraper 12 is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2 and scrapes the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2. The scraping work is only performed when in use. The scraper 12 does not need to be in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing vessel 2 at all times, thereby extending the service life of the mixing vessel 2 and the scraper 12.
[0022] It should be noted that the use of conductive rings to supply power to rotating electrical appliances is a mature existing technology. Therefore, the specific structure and location of the conductive rings are not described in detail in this application. Furthermore, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An apparatus for preparing a mixture for making bricks from sludge, comprising a support frame (1) and a mixing tank (2), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixed outside the stirring kettle (2), the motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring kettle (2), the stirring rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (3), the scraping mechanism is arranged outside the stirring rod (6) and is convenient for scraping the inner side wall of the stirring kettle (2), the scraping mechanism comprises a cavity (7), an electric push rod (8), an extrusion block (9), an extension rod (10), a fixed ring (13), a first movable rod (15), a spring (14), a second movable rod (11) and a scraper (12), the cavity (7) is arranged in the stirring rod (6), the electric push rod (8) is fixed at the top end of the cavity (7), the extrusion block (9) is fixed at the lower end of the electric push rod (8), the extension rod (10) is fixed outside the stirring rod (6), the fixed ring (13) is fixed in the extension rod (10), the first movable rod (15) is movably arranged at the center of the fixed ring (13), one side of the first movable rod (15) is tightly arranged outside the extrusion block (9), the second movable rod (11) is movably arranged in the extension rod (10), the second movable rod (11) is fixed on one side of the first movable rod (15), the spring (14) is fixed between the second movable rod (11) and the fixed ring (13), the spring (14) is sleeved outside the first movable rod (15), and the scraper (12) is fixed outside the second movable rod (11).
2. An apparatus for preparing a mixture for brick making from sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (4) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring kettle (2), and the sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the inlet pipe (4) through threaded rotation.
3. An apparatus for preparing a mixture for brick making from sludge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electromagnetic valve (5) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the stirring kettle (2), and the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electromagnetic valve (5) through the connecting valve.
4. An apparatus for preparing a mixture for brick making from sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion block (9) is a circular truncated cone block.
5. An apparatus for preparing a mixture for brick making from sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extension rod (10) is provided with two hollow rods which are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the stirring rod (6).
6. An apparatus for preparing a mixture for brick making from sludge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric push rod (8) is electrically connected with the external power supply through the conductive ring.