Pavement brick raw material feeding device

By combining the winding and fixing mechanisms, and utilizing buffer and motor drive components, the stability problem of the paving brick raw material feeding device is solved, achieving enhanced stability and improved safety, and ensuring the reliability and convenience of the feeding process.

CN224060128UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31XINJIANG RUNZHUO CEMENT PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing paving brick raw material feeding device lacks stability enhancement function, poses safety hazards, and cannot meet market demand.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a winding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, and enhances stability through components such as a buffer mechanism, a motor-driven threaded rod, and an electric telescopic rod. It uses cables and guide wheels for feeding and conveys materials through a negative pressure feeding device.

Benefits of technology

This improves the stability and safety of the paving brick raw material feeding device, ensuring the reliability and convenience of the feeding process and meeting market demands.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pavement brick raw material feeding device, and relates to the technical field of pavement brick production. The device comprises a base, a buffering mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical plates, a winding mechanism is arranged at the top of the top plate, a storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back side of each vertical plate. The top of the fixing mechanism is provided with a control mechanism. By arranging a buffer plate, a limiting telescopic pipe and a spring, when the storage mechanism moves downwards, the effect of buffering pressure can be achieved, the operation stability of the device is guaranteed, meanwhile, a second motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and other components are used for driving a brake plate to move, then the brake plate makes contact with the ground through an electric telescopic rod, and therefore the device is convenient to use. And the unfolded brake plate can improve the stability of the device during use, so that reliable stability and safety guarantee is provided for the whole feeding work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of paving brick production technology, and in particular relates to a paving brick raw material feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Paving bricks are a type of paving material widely used in urban roads, squares, sidewalks, and other places. They are made from cement, gravel, and sand, formed by vibration, and the surface is cut and ground with stripes or squares. Paving bricks come in a variety of styles and colors and can be spliced ​​together to form different patterns, adding a unique style to the monotonous road surface. They can meet the needs of different environments and design styles. Paving brick raw material feeding devices are used for feeding.

[0003] However, existing paving brick material feeding devices have some defects in use. For example, although they have material lifting and feeding functions, they do not have stability enhancement functions, which reduces the stability of the paving brick material feeding device during use and poses safety hazards. They cannot meet the needs of today's market. Therefore, we provide a paving brick material feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a paving brick raw material feeding device, which solves the problem that the existing paving brick raw material feeding device does not have a stability enhancement function through the cooperation of the winding mechanism and the fixing mechanism.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0006] This utility model relates to a paving brick raw material feeding device, comprising a base, a buffer mechanism on the top of the base, vertical plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates, a winding mechanism on the top of the top plate, a storage mechanism on the top of the base, a fixing mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the vertical plates, and a control mechanism on the top of the fixing mechanism; the fixing mechanism includes a housing, a second motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a transmission plate penetrating through the left side of the housing, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate, the connecting plate fixed to the bottom of the threaded sleeve, a bracket fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod penetrating through the top of the bracket, and a brake plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a uniformly distributed sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vertical plate, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the storage mechanism.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the winding mechanism includes a connecting block, a guide wheel, and a first motor. The connecting block is fixed to the surface of the vertical plate, the guide wheel is fixed to the top of the storage mechanism, the first motor is fixed to the top of the top plate, and a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top plate, and a winding roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame via a bearing. A second sprocket is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain drive. A cable is wound around the surface of the winding roller, and the cable passes through the guide wheel and is fixed to the surface of the connecting block. The buffer mechanism includes a groove, which is opened at the top of the base. A spring and a limiting telescopic tube are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, respectively. The limiting telescopic tube is located between the springs. A buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the springs and the limiting telescopic tube, and the buffer plate is located below the storage mechanism.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the storage mechanism includes a storage slot located at the top of the base, and support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the storage slot. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the guide wheel.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the control mechanism includes a control box, the control box is fixed to the top of the box body, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box, and a controller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box and located above the control box.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding groove is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the box, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that both sides of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottom of the support legs are movably connected to rollers via rotating rods.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a first reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the vertical plate, a second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the first reinforcing plate, and the bottom of the second reinforcing plate is fixed to the top of the box.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1. This utility model, by incorporating a buffer plate, a limiting telescopic tube, and a spring, can buffer pressure when the storage mechanism moves downward, ensuring the stability of the device's operation. At the same time, the second motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, and other components drive the brake plate to move, and then the electric telescopic rod brings the brake plate into contact with the ground. The unfolded brake plate can improve the stability of the device during use, thus providing reliable stability and safety for the entire material feeding operation.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses a first motor to drive the sprocket, winding roller and other components to operate, and uses a cable and guide wheel to move the storage mechanism up and down to achieve the purpose of feeding. The operation process is clear and can effectively complete the feeding work. Furthermore, with the help of an external negative pressure feeding device, the material can be smoothly extracted and transported to the processing equipment. The overall feeding process is relatively convenient and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a paving brick raw material feeding device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the winding mechanism in a paving brick raw material feeding device.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a sectional perspective view of a buffer mechanism in a paving brick raw material feeding device.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a sectional perspective view of the control mechanism in a paving brick raw material feeding device.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a sectional perspective view of the fixing mechanism in a paving brick raw material feeding device.

[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Buffer mechanism; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Winding mechanism; 6. Storage mechanism; 7. Fixing mechanism; 8. Control mechanism; 501. Connecting block; 502. Guide wheel; 503. First motor; 504. First sprocket; 505. Fixing frame; 506. Winding roller; 507. Second sprocket; 508. Cable; 701. Housing; 702. Second motor; 703. Thread. 704. Rod; 705. Threaded sleeve; 706. Transmission plate; 707. Connecting plate; 708. Bracket; 709. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Brake plate; 11. Sliding rod; 201. Groove; 202. Spring; 203. Limiting telescopic tube; 204. Buffer plate; 601. Storage slot; 602. Support plate; 603. Horizontal plate; 801. Control box; 802. Battery; 803. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model is a paving brick raw material feeding device, including a base 1, a buffer mechanism 2 on the top of the base 1, vertical plates 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, a top plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates 3, a winding mechanism 5 on the top of the top plate 4, a storage mechanism 6 on the top of the base 1, a fixing mechanism 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the vertical plates 3, and a control mechanism 8 on the top of the fixing mechanism 7; the winding mechanism 5 includes a connecting block 501, a guide wheel 502, and a first motor 503. The connecting block 501 is fixed to the surface of the vertical plates 3, the guide wheel 502 is fixed to the top of the storage mechanism 6, the first motor 503 is fixed to the top of the top plate 4, a first sprocket 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 503, a fixing frame 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top plate 4, and a winding roller 506 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 505 through bearings. One end of 506 is fixedly connected to a second sprocket 507. The first sprocket 504 and the second sprocket 507 are connected by a chain drive. A cable 508 is wound around the surface of the take-up roller 506. The cable 508 passes through the guide wheel 502 and is fixed to the surface of the connecting block 501. The fixing mechanism 7 includes a housing 701. A second motor 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 701. A threaded rod 703 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 702. A threaded sleeve 704 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 703. A transmission plate 705 is provided through the left side of the housing 701. A connecting plate 706 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate 705. The connecting plate 706 is fixed to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 704. A bracket 707 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate 706. An electric telescopic rod 708 is provided through the top of the bracket 707. A brake plate 709 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 708.

[0027] Specifically: Base 1 provides support and fixation; vertical plate 3 connects base 1 and the top; winding mechanism 5 lifts storage mechanism 6, thereby conveying materials to a higher position for easy loading; storage mechanism 6 stores materials; fixing mechanism 7 improves the stability of the paving brick material loading device; control mechanism 8 controls the working status of the paving brick material loading device. Starting the first motor 503 drives the first sprocket 504 to rotate, which in turn drives the second sprocket 507 to rotate. The second sprocket 507 then drives the winding roller 506 to rotate, which winds up the cable 508. The cable 508, in conjunction with guide wheel 502 and the first motor 503, moves storage mechanism 6 upwards, achieving the purpose of loading materials. Then, the external negative pressure feeding device can extract and transport the material to the processing equipment. When the paving brick raw material feeding device moves to the designated position, the second motor 702 is started. The second motor 702 drives the threaded rod 703 to rotate. The threaded rod 703 drives the threaded sleeve 704 to move to the opposite side. The threaded sleeve 704 drives the transmission plate 705 to move to the opposite side. The transmission plate 705 drives the connecting plate 706 to move to the opposite side. The connecting plate 706 drives the bracket 707, the electric telescopic rod 708 and the brake plate 709 to move to the opposite side. The electric telescopic rod 708 is started. The electric telescopic rod 708 drives the brake plate 709 to move downward until the brake plate 709 contacts the ground. The unfolded brake plate 709 can improve the stability of the paving brick raw material feeding device during use.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, a uniformly distributed sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vertical plate 3. A sliding sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 10. The surface of the sliding sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the storage mechanism 6. The buffer mechanism 2 includes a groove 201, which is opened at the top of the base 1. A spring 202 and a limiting telescopic tube 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 201 respectively. The limiting telescopic tube 203 is located between the springs 202. A buffer plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the springs 202 and the limiting telescopic tube 203. The buffer plate 204 is located below the storage mechanism 6. The storage mechanism 6 includes a storage slot 601, which is located at the top of the base 1. Support plates 602 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the storage slot 601. The top of the support plates 602 is fixedly... A horizontal plate 603 is connected, and the horizontal plate 603 is fixedly connected to the guide wheel 502. The control mechanism 8 includes a control box 801, which is fixed to the top of the box body 701. A battery 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 801. A controller 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box 801 and above the control box 801. A sliding groove is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 701. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 704. Support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base 1. Rollers are movably connected to the bottom of the support legs through a rotating rod. A first reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the vertical plate 3. A second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the first reinforcing plate. The bottom of the second reinforcing plate is fixed to the top of the box body 701.

[0030] Specifically: When the storage mechanism 6 moves up and down, it drives the sliding sleeve 11 to move up and down. The sliding sleeve 11 can only slide on the surface of the sliding rod 10. The sliding rod 10, in conjunction with the sliding sleeve 11, can improve the stability of the storage mechanism 6 when it moves up and down. When the storage mechanism 6 moves down, it will squeeze the buffer plate 204. The limiting telescopic tube 203 improves the stability of the buffer plate 204 when it moves. The spring 202 can buffer the pressure. The storage slot 601 is used to store materials. The support plate 602 and the cross plate 603 are used to connect the winding mechanism 5. The control box 801 is used to control the storage of electricity. The battery 802 and controller 803 are housed and protected. The battery 802 can store and provide electrical energy. The controller 803 controls the working status of the paving brick material feeding device. When the threaded sleeve 704 moves left and right, it will drive the slider to move left and right. The slider and the slide groove can limit the threaded sleeve 704 and improve the stability of the threaded sleeve 704 when it moves left and right. The support legs and the rollers make it convenient for the user to move the paving brick material feeding device. The first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate can connect and fix the box 701, improving the stability of the box 701.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The first motor 503 is started, driving the first sprocket 504 to rotate. The first sprocket 504 drives the second sprocket 507 to rotate, and the second sprocket 507 drives the winding roller 506 to rotate. The winding roller 506 winds up the cable 508. The cable 508, in conjunction with the guide wheel 502 and the first motor 503, drives the storage mechanism 6 to move upward, achieving the purpose of feeding materials. Then, the external negative pressure feeding device can extract and transport the material to the processing equipment. When the storage mechanism 6 moves downward, it will squeeze the buffer plate 204. The limiting telescopic tube 203 improves the stability of the buffer plate 204 during movement, and the spring 202 can buffer the pressure. When the paving bricks... After the raw material feeding device moves to the designated position, the second motor 702 is started. The second motor 702 drives the threaded rod 703 to rotate. The threaded rod 703 drives the threaded sleeve 704 to move to the opposite side. The threaded sleeve 704 drives the transmission plate 705 to move to the opposite side. The transmission plate 705 drives the connecting plate 706 to move to the opposite side. The connecting plate 706 drives the bracket 707, the electric telescopic rod 708, and the brake plate 709 to move to the opposite side. The electric telescopic rod 708 is started. The electric telescopic rod 708 drives the brake plate 709 to move downward until the brake plate 709 contacts the ground. The unfolded brake plate 709 can improve the stability of the paving brick raw material feeding device during use.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A paving brick raw material feeding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a buffer mechanism (2), both sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (3), the top of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4), the top of the top plate (4) is provided with a winding mechanism (5), the top of the base (1) is provided with a storage mechanism (6), the bottom of the side of the vertical plate (3) away from the other side is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism (7), and the top of the fixing mechanism (7) is provided with a control mechanism (8). The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a box body (701), a second motor (702) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (701), a threaded rod (703) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (702), a threaded sleeve (704) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (703), a transmission plate (705) is penetratingly arranged on the left side of the box body (701), a connecting plate (706) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate (705), the connecting plate (706) is fixed to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (704), a support (707) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate (706), an electric telescopic rod (708) is penetratingly arranged on the top of the support (707), and a brake plate (709) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (708).

2. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed sliding rods (10) in the cavity, and sliding sleeves (11) are slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rods (10).

3. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (5) comprises a connecting block (501), a guide wheel (502) and a first motor (503), the connecting block (501) is fixed to the surface of the vertical plate (3), the guide wheel (502) is fixed to the top of the storage mechanism (6), the first motor (503) is fixed to the top of the top plate (4), the output end of the first motor (503) is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (504), one side of the top of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (505), a winding roller (506) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (505) through a bearing, one end of the winding roller (506) is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (507), the first sprocket (504) and the second sprocket (507) are drivingly connected through a chain, the surface of the winding roller (506) is wound with a cable (508), the cable (508) passes through the guide wheel (502) and is fixed to the surface of the connecting block (501); the buffer mechanism (2) comprises a groove (201), the groove (201) is formed in the top of the base (1), springs (202) and limiting telescopic pipes (203) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (201), respectively, the limiting telescopic pipes (203) are located between the springs (202), the top of the spring (202) and the limiting telescopic pipe (203) is fixedly connected with a buffer plate (204), and the buffer plate (204) is located below the storage mechanism (6).

4. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (6) comprises a storage groove (601), the storage groove (601) is located at the top of the base (1), both sides of the top of the storage groove (601) are fixedly connected with support plates (602), the top of the support plate (602) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (603), and the horizontal plate (603) is fixedly connected with the guide wheel (502).

5. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (8) comprises a control box (801), the control box (801) is fixed to the top of the box body (701), the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box (801) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (802), and the inner wall of the control box (801) and located above the control box (801) is fixedly connected with a controller (803).

6. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the box body (701), a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded sleeve (704).

7. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are movably connected with rollers through rotating rods.

8. The raw material loading device for road brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing plate, the back side of the first reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with a second reinforcing plate, and the bottom of the second reinforcing plate is fixed to the top of the box body (701).