Intelligent window with adjustable shading degree

By designing window frames and retractable shading film components on smart windows and combining them with servo motor control, multi-functional adjustment of shading degree is achieved, solving the problem of inflexible shading adjustment in existing smart windows and realizing intelligent and multi-functional adjustment of shading degree.

CN224064257UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHENZHEN BAICHUAN DECORATION DESIGN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smart window blackout curtains only offer two options: blackout or no blackout. They cannot provide multi-functional blackout adjustment and have poor adjustability.

Method used

Design an intelligent window system comprising a window frame, a roll-up shading film assembly, and a servo motor. By combining two shading films and controlling them with a servo motor, the shading level can be adjusted. By utilizing the different shading effects and overlapping methods of the first and second shading films, multi-functional shading adjustment can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves intelligent adjustment of shading level, enabling different levels of shading effect as needed, thus improving the flexibility and intelligent control of shading adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent window with adjustable shading degree, which comprises a window frame, two groups of rolling sunshade film components and a sunshade film, sound insulation glass is mounted on the window frame, two rolling rollers in the same plane are arranged in a roller cavity, mounting parts are inserted into two ends of each rolling roller, each mounting part comprises a tubular shaft, a bearing and a fixed disc, and the tubular shafts are fixed on the bearing. A servo motor is arranged in a tubular shaft, in the same direction, of each of the four winding rollers, a rotating shaft of each servo motor extends out of the corresponding tubular shaft and is sleeved with a rubber disc, a first sunshade film and a second sunshade film are wound around the two winding rollers in the same vertical plane respectively, two electrode columns are arranged at one end of the outer wall of the top of the window frame, and the two electrode columns are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the window frame. Two elastic conductive sliding sheets are arranged in a sliding groove in the inner side of the top wall of an outer frame where the window frame is installed. Each sunshade film is provided with two sunshade effect films and a full-light-transmitting space, the two sunshade films can be overlapped in different layers, different sunshade effects are achieved, and the intelligent adjusting effect is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent window technical field especially relates to a light shading degree adjustable intelligent window. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the popularity of electrically controlled intelligent windows, more and more intelligent windows are installed with electric control systems, and the light shading degree and the opening degree of the light shading curtain on the window can be freely controlled through the electric control system to realize the automatic and intelligent control of the light shading degree of the window. However, the existing light shading curtain can only realize two choices of shading and non-shading, and cannot achieve the multifunctional light shading effect adjustment, and the adjustability is poor. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at at least in certain extent solves one of the technical problems among the prior art. For this reason, one purpose of the utility model is to propose a light shading degree adjustable intelligent window, and solve the problem that the light shading curtain cannot realize the multifunctional light shading effect.

[0004] According to the utility model discloses a light shading degree adjustable intelligent window, including window frame, two groups of winding sunshade film components and two sunshade films, install the sound insulation glass on the window frame, the window frame is equipped with the movable groove on the inboard wall of one window frame four all around of sound insulation glass towards the room, be equipped with the cylinder chamber in the movable groove on the upper and lower inboard wall of the window frame, two winding cylinders in the same plane are equipped with in two cylinder chamber, the both ends of two winding cylinders insert the mounting piece, the mounting piece includes the pipe shaft, bearing and fixed disc, the pipe shaft both ends are fixed respectively with bearing and fixed disc, the bearing is inserted into the end part of winding cylinder and is stuck with the inboard wall, the fixed disc diameter is greater than the outer diameter of winding cylinder and the fixed disc is fixed in the cylinder chamber, one servo motor is equipped with in the pipe shaft in the same direction of four winding cylinders, the rotating shaft of servo motor extends to the pipe shaft outside and is equipped with a rubber disc on the rotating shaft, the rubber disc is inserted in the winding cylinder and is in interference fit with the inboard wall, first sunshade film and second sunshade film are wound on two winding cylinders in the same vertical plane respectively, one end of the top wall outboard of window frame top is equipped with two electrode columns, two elastic conductive slides are equipped in the sliding groove of the inboard of the top wall of the frame that the window frame installs, two electrode columns are contacted on two elastic conductive slides respectively.

[0005] In some embodiments of the utility model, the first sunshade film is wound in the inside of two winding cylinders in the front vertical plane, and the second sunshade film is wound on the outside of two winding cylinders in the rear vertical plane.

[0006] In some other embodiments of the utility model, the first sunshade film includes first full sunshade film, first half sunshade film and first reinforcing edge film, the first full sunshade film and first half sunshade film are connected with first reinforcing edge film on both sides, and first full transparent opening is left between the first full sunshade film and first half sunshade film.

[0007] The second sunshade film includes second matrix light-transmitting film, second color light film and second reinforcing edge film, the second matrix light-transmitting film and second color light film are connected with second reinforcing edge film on both sides, and second full transparent opening is left between the second matrix light-transmitting film and second color light film.

[0008] Strip-shaped openings are arranged on the first reinforcing edge film and second reinforcing edge film at equal intervals, and two limiting teeth protrusions are arranged on the outer walls of both ends of the winding roller.

[0009] In some other embodiments of the utility model, the front side walls of the upper and lower side frames of the window frame are provided with detachable covers.

[0010] In some other embodiments of the utility model, a control chip is arranged in the window frame, a wireless module is arranged on the control chip, two electrode columns supply power to the control chip, and the control chip supplies power to four servo motors.

[0011] In some other embodiments of the utility model, a wireless signal is transmitted to the wireless module by a remote controller to adjust the operation of the four servo motors.

[0012] In the utility model, two sunshade films are arranged, each of which is provided with two sunshade effect films and a full light-transmitting space, different layers of the two sunshade films can be overlapped to achieve different sunshade effects, and the sunshade film can be remotely controlled and intelligently adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification, which are used together with embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 A window frame structure schematic diagram of the intelligent window with adjustable light-shading degree is provided for the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of the intelligent window with adjustable light-shading degree is provided for the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 An explosion structure schematic diagram of the winding sunshade film assembly is provided for the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4The utility model provides a winding sunshade film assembly's assembly lower section structure schematic diagram.

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a winding sunshade film assembly's winding sunshade film lower structure schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model provides a winding sunshade film assembly's winding sunshade film lower section structure schematic diagram.

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model provides a first sunshade film structure schematic diagram.

[0021] Figure 8 The utility model provides a second sunshade film structure schematic diagram.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, window frame;11, cover;2, soundproof glass;3, sunshade film;31, first sunshade film;311, first full sunshade film;312, first full transparent opening;313, first half sunshade film;314, first reinforcing edge film;315, strip-shaped opening;32, second matrix light-transmitting film;321, second matrix light-transmitting film;322, second full transparent opening;323, second color light film;4, winding roller;41, limit tooth convex;5, pipe shaft;51, bearing;52, fixed disc;6, servo motor;61, rubber disc;7, electrode column;71, elastic conductive sliding sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] The examples of the described embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0025] REFERENCE Figures 1-8The application discloses a light-shading degree adjustable intelligent window, which comprises a window frame 1, two groups of rolling sunshade film assemblies and two sunshade films 3, the window frame 1 is provided with soundproof glass 2, the window frame 1 is provided with movable grooves on the inner walls of the window frame around the soundproof glass 2 on the side of the soundproof glass 2 facing the indoor side, rolling drum cavities are arranged in the movable grooves on the upper and lower side walls of the window frame, two rolling drums 4 in the same plane are arranged in the two rolling drum cavities, mounting pieces are inserted into the two ends of the rolling drums 4, the mounting pieces comprise a pipe shaft 5, a bearing 51 and a fixing disc 52, the bearing 51 and the fixing disc 52 are fixedly sleeved on the two ends of the pipe shaft 5, the bearing 51 is inserted into the end of the rolling drum 4 and is clamped with the inner wall, the diameter of the fixing disc 52 is larger than the outer diameter of the rolling drum 4, and the fixing disc 52 is fixed in the rolling drum cavity, a servo motor 6 is arranged in the pipe shaft 5 in the same direction of the four rolling drums 4, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 6 extends out of the pipe shaft 5 and is provided with a rubber disc 61 which is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rubber disc 61 is inserted into the rolling drum 4 and is in interference fit with the inner wall, the first sunshade film 31 and the second sunshade film 32 are respectively wound on the two rolling drums 4 in the same vertical plane, two electrode columns 7 are arranged at one end of the outer wall of the top of the window frame 1, two elastic conductive sliding sheets 71 are arranged in the sliding grooves in the inner side of the top wall of the outer frame of the window frame 1, and the two electrode columns 7 are correspondingly contacted on the two elastic conductive sliding sheets 71.

[0026] The four servo motors 6 are brake motors, when the two servo motors 6 in the same vertical plane are used for rolling on the upper side, the servo motor on the lower side is used for canceling the brake, and when the two servo motors are not used, the brake is used, so that the sunshade film cannot slide.

[0027] After the first sunshade film 31 in front is adjusted to a certain sunshade degree, the second sunshade film can be adjusted, and the two sunshade films can be overlapped to achieve different sunshade effects.

[0028] The bearing is embedded in the rolling drum 4, space can be fully utilized, if the bearing is arranged outside, the bearing occupies space, and the two bearings arranged side by side can cause the rolling drum 4 to be very thin and the rolling effect to be poor, the pipe shaft 5 can be arranged in the small servo motor, that is, the pipe shaft 5 does not occupy the side end space and can extend into a part of the rolling drum 4, so that the small servo motor can also be arranged in the narrow side.

[0029] The first sunshade film 31 is rolled in the inner sides of the two rolling drums 4 in the front vertical plane, and the second sunshade film 32 is rolled in the outer sides of the two rolling drums 4 in the rear vertical plane. The two sunshade films are parallel and the distance therebetween is 5-10 mm, so that the mutual adjustment effect can be achieved.

[0030] The first sunshade film 31 comprises a first full sunshade film 311, a first half sunshade film 313 and a first reinforcing edge film 314, the first full sunshade film 311 and the first half sunshade film 313 are connected by the first reinforcing edge film 314 on both sides, and a first full transparent opening 312 is left between the first full sunshade film 311 and the first half sunshade film 313.

[0031] The second sunshade film 32 comprises a second matrix light-transmitting film 32, a second color light film 323 and a second reinforcing edge film, the second matrix light-transmitting film 32 and the second color light film 323 are connected by the second reinforcing edge film on both sides, and a second full transparent opening 322 is left between the second matrix light-transmitting film 32 and the second color light film 323.

[0032] Strip-shaped openings 315 are arranged at equal intervals on the first reinforcing edge film 314 and the second reinforcing edge film, and two limiting tooth protrusions 41 are arranged on the outer wall of both ends of the winding roller 4.

[0033] The positions of the first reinforcing edge film 314 and the second reinforcing edge film are prevented from gradually increasing during the winding process, and the deviation is prevented by correcting every other limiting tooth protrusion 41. The length of the strip-shaped opening 315 is about twice the length of the limiting tooth protrusion 41, and the strip-shaped opening 315 can also be clamped during the winding process.

[0034] The front side walls of the upper and lower side frames of the window frame 1 are provided with detachable covers 11, which are convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

[0035] The window frame 1 is provided with a control chip, the control chip is provided with a wireless module, two electrode columns 7 supply power to the control chip, and the control chip supplies power to four servo motors 6. The wireless control or remote control can be realized by using a mobile phone APP terminal.

[0036] The wireless signal is transmitted to the wireless module by using the remote control to adjust the work of the four servo motors. The remote control is controlled by the conventional control mode.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart window with adjustable light blocking, characterized by: The utility model provides a window frame (1) is equipped with sound insulation glass (2) on, and the window frame (1) is equipped with movable slot on the inner wall of the window frame four around the one side of sound insulation glass (2) towards the room, and the movable slot of the upper and lower side wall of the window frame is equipped with the drum cavity, and the two drum cavities are equipped with two winding drums (4) in the same plane, and the two ends of winding drum (4) are inserted with mounting piece, and the mounting piece includes tube shaft (5), bearing (51) and fixed disc (52), and the two ends of tube shaft (5) are respectively fixed with bearing (51) and fixed disc (52), and bearing (51) is inserted into the end of winding drum (4) and is deadlocked with the inner wall, and the fixed disc (52) is fixed in the drum cavity, and the diameter is greater than the outer diameter of winding drum (4), and the fixed disc (52) is fixed in the drum cavity, and the four winding drums (4) are equipped with a servo motor (6) in the same direction tube shaft (5), and the rotating shaft of servo motor (6) extends to the outside of tube shaft (5) and is equipped with a rubber disc (61) on the rotating shaft, and the rubber disc (61) is inserted in winding drum (4) and is interference fit with the inner wall, and the two winding drums (4) in the same vertical plane are respectively wound with first sunshade film (31) and second sunshade film (32), and the top outer wall of window frame (1) one end is equipped with two electrode columns (7), and the inner side sliding groove of the top wall of the outer frame installed in window frame (1) is equipped with two elastic conductive sliding sheets (71), and two electrode columns (7) are contacted on two elastic conductive sliding sheets (71) correspondingly.

2. The smart window with adjustable shading according to claim 1, wherein: The first sunshade film (31) is wound in the inside of two winding drums (4) in the front vertical plane, and the second sunshade film (32) is wound on the outside of two winding drums (4) in the back vertical plane.

3. The smart window with adjustable shading according to claim 1, wherein: The first sunshade film (31) includes first full sunshade film (311), first half sunshade film (313) and first reinforcing edge film (314), the first full sunshade film (311) and the first half sunshade film (313) are connected with the first reinforcing edge film (314) on both sides, and a first full transparent opening (312) is left between the first full sunshade film (311) and the first half sunshade film (313). The second sunshade film (32) includes second matrix light-transmitting film (321), second color light film (323) and second reinforcing edge film, the second matrix light-transmitting film (321) and the second color light film (323) are connected with the second reinforcing edge film on both sides, and a second full transparent opening (322) is left between the second matrix light-transmitting film (321) and the second color light film (323). The first reinforcing edge film (314) and the second reinforcing edge film are provided with strip-shaped openings (315) at equal intervals, and two limiting tooth protrusions (41) are provided on the outer wall of the two ends of the winding drum (4).

4. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: The front side wall of the upper and lower side frames of the window frame (1) is provided with a detachable cover (11).

5. The smart window of claim 1, wherein: The window frame (1) is provided with a control chip, the control chip is provided with a wireless module, two electrode columns (7) supply power to the control chip, and the control chip supplies power to four servo motors (6).

6. The smart window of claim 5, wherein: The remote controller transmits wireless signals to the wireless module to adjust the operation of the four servo motors.