Environmental engineering sampling device

By designing a sampling device with stainless steel pipes and linkage components, and using magnetic differences to control the sealing components, the problem of uncontrollable sampling location and depth in existing technologies has been solved, enabling free selection of sampling depth and improving the accuracy of water quality testing.

CN224066393UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31EAST CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, using glass bottles to sample freshwater in rivers does not allow for free selection of sampling locations and depths, resulting in unrepresentative samples and affecting the accuracy of water quality testing.

Method used

An environmental engineering sampling device was designed, comprising a stainless steel tube, a pull rope, a linkage component, and a sealing component. By pulling the pull block on the pull rope, the opening and closing of the sealing component is controlled by utilizing the magnetic difference between the strong magnetic plate and the magnetic rod, thereby enabling the sampling of water samples at different depths.

Benefits of technology

It enables free selection of sampling locations at different depths, ensuring the representativeness of water samples within the sampling box, preventing water samples from flowing out after sampling, and improving the accuracy of water quality testing.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh water sampling, and provides an environmental engineering sampling device which comprises a stainless steel pipe, a sampling box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stainless steel pipe, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling box, a pull rope is arranged in the stainless steel pipe, and a pull block is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope. A linkage piece is arranged at the bottom of the pull rope, and a water inlet channel is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the sampling box; according to the environmental engineering sampling device, the strong magnetic plate moves upwards along with the pull rope and compresses the restoring spring by pulling the pull block at the upper end of the pull rope, the magnetic rod moves upwards along with the strong magnetic plate due to the fact that the magnetism of the magnetic rod is opposite to that of the strong magnetic plate, and the sealing element is arranged, so that the sealing effect is good. When the magnetic rod moves upwards, the insertion rod is driven to move upwards and the side plate compresses the reset spring, at the moment, the sealing gasket is not attached to the upper end of the water inlet channel any more, and water in the river can enter the sampling box from the water inlet channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of freshwater sampling technology, and in particular to an environmental engineering sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] The factory conducts environmental monitoring during operation and commissioning. Environmental monitoring refers to the activities of environmental monitoring agencies in monitoring and measuring the status of environmental quality. Environmental monitoring involves monitoring and measuring indicators that reflect environmental quality.

[0003] Currently, in existing technologies, water sampling is an important step in water quality testing. Freshwater samples are currently collected by throwing glass bottles into rivers. This method does not allow for free selection of sampling locations, nor can it sample water at different depths. Consequently, the freshwater samples obtained are not representative, which affects subsequent water quality testing and leads to inaccurate test results. To address this, we provide an environmental engineering sampling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an environmental engineering sampling device. Water sampling is a crucial step in water quality testing. Currently, freshwater samples are typically taken by throwing glass bottles into rivers. This method does not allow for flexible selection of sampling locations or sampling at different depths, resulting in unrepresentative freshwater samples. This affects subsequent water quality testing and leads to inaccurate test results.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] An environmental engineering sampling device includes a stainless steel tube, a sampling box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stainless steel tube, a water inlet fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling box, a pull rope inside the stainless steel tube, a pulling block fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope, a linkage component at the bottom of the pull rope, a sealing component below the linkage component, and a water inlet channel in the middle of the bottom of the sampling box.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage includes a strong magnetic plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rope. A restoring spring is fixedly connected to the top center of the strong magnetic plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the restoring spring. The connecting plate is welded to the inner wall of the sampling box. The sealing component includes a rod, which is inserted into the bottom of the sampling box near the water inlet channel. A magnetic rod with opposite magnetism to the strong magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rod. A side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rod. A return spring is fixedly connected between the side plate and the inner wall of the sampling box. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic rod above the water inlet channel. The rod and the side plate are welded as a single unit.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: The length of the stainless steel pipe and the pull rope in this device can be customized according to the specific application. When sampling water in the river, the stainless steel pipe is held and the sampling box can be placed at different depths in the river according to the sampling depth. Then, the pull block at the upper end of the pull rope is pulled. At this time, the strong magnetic plate moves upward with the pull rope and compresses the return spring. Since the magnetism of the magnetic rod is opposite to that of the strong magnetic plate, the magnetic rod will move upward with the strong magnetic plate. At the same time as the magnetic rod moves upward, it drives the insertion rod to move upward and causes the side plate to compress the return spring. At this time, the sealing gasket is no longer in contact with the upper end of the water inlet channel, so the water in the river can enter the sampling box from the water inlet channel. After the sampling is completed, the pull block at the upper end of the pull rope is released. At this time, the return spring and the return spring return and drive the strong magnetic plate and the magnetic rod to move downward until the sealing gasket contacts the inside of the sampling box, which can prevent the water inside the sampling box from flowing out when the sampling box is removed.

[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention, by setting up a linkage component, can achieve the following by pulling the upper end of the pull rope: with the cooperation of the strong magnetic plate, the connecting plate and the restoring spring, the strong magnetic plate moves upward with the pull rope and compresses the restoring spring. Since the magnetic properties of the magnetic rod are opposite to those of the strong magnetic plate, the magnetic rod will also move upward with the strong magnetic plate.

[0014] This invention, through the installation of a sealing element, utilizes the combined action of the insertion rod, side plate, return spring, magnetic rod, and sealing gasket. As the magnetic rod moves upward, it simultaneously drives the insertion rod upward, causing the side plate to compress the return spring. At this point, the sealing gasket is no longer in contact with the upper end of the water inlet channel, allowing water from the river to enter the sampling box through the inlet channel. After sampling, the pulling block at the upper end of the pull rope is released. The return spring and reset spring then return to their original positions, causing the strong magnetic plate and magnetic rod to move downward until the sealing gasket contacts the inside of the sampling box, thus preventing water from flowing out when the sampling box is removed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following describes the preferred examples of this utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampling box in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling structure in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. Stainless steel pipe; 2. Sampling box; 201. Water inlet channel; 3. Water inlet; 4. Pull rope; 5. Pull block; 40. Linkage component; 401. Strong magnetic plate; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Restoration spring; 41. Sealing component; 411. Insert rod; 412. Side plate; 413. Return spring; 414. Magnetic rod; 415. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This application provides an environmental engineering sampling device. By incorporating a linkage mechanism, a strong magnetic plate, a connecting plate, and a restoring spring, pulling the upper end of the pull rope causes the strong magnetic plate to move upwards, compressing the restoring spring. Since the magnetic rod's magnetism is opposite to that of the strong magnetic plate, it also moves upwards. A sealing element, along with the insertion rod, side plate, return spring, magnetic rod, and sealing gasket, causes the insertion rod to move upwards, compressing the return spring. At this point, the sealing gasket is no longer in contact with the upper end of the water inlet channel, allowing water from the river to enter the sampling box. After sampling, releasing the upper end of the pull rope causes the restoring spring and return spring to return to their original positions, moving the strong magnetic plate and magnetic rod downwards until the sealing gasket contacts the inside of the sampling box, preventing water from flowing out when the sampling box is removed.

[0022] The technical solution in this application aims to effectively address the problem that water sampling is a crucial step in water quality testing. Currently, freshwater samples are typically taken by throwing glass bottles into rivers. This method does not allow for flexible selection of sampling locations or sampling at different depths, resulting in unrepresentative freshwater samples. This affects subsequent water quality testing and leads to inaccurate results. The overall approach is as follows:

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an environmental engineering sampling device, including a stainless steel pipe 1, a sampling box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stainless steel pipe 1, a water inlet 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling box 2, a pull rope 4 inside the stainless steel pipe 1, a pulling block 5 fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope 4, a linkage 40 at the bottom of the pull rope 4, a sealing element 41 below the linkage 40, a water inlet channel 201 in the middle of the bottom of the sampling box 2, and a strong magnetic plate 401 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rope 4, and a restoring spring 403 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the strong magnetic plate 401. A connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the restoring spring 403. The connecting plate 402 is welded to the inner wall of the sampling box 2. The sealing element 41 includes a rod 411. The rod 411 is inserted into the bottom of the sampling box 2 near the water inlet channel 201. A magnetic rod 414 with the opposite magnetism to the strong magnetic plate 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the rod 411. A side plate 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rod 411. A return spring 413 is fixedly connected between the side plate 412 and the inner wall of the sampling box 2. A sealing gasket 415 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic rod 414 above the water inlet channel 201. The rod 411 and the side plate 412 are welded as a whole.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the lengths of the stainless steel pipe 1 and the pull rope 4 in this device can be customized according to specific usage. When sampling water in a river, by holding the stainless steel pipe 1, the sampling box 2 can be placed at different depths in the river according to the sampling depth. Then, the pull block 5 at the upper end of the pull rope 4 is pulled. At this time, the strong magnetic plate 401 moves upward with the pull rope 4 and compresses the return spring 403. Since the magnetism of the magnetic rod 414 is opposite to that of the strong magnetic plate 401, the magnetic rod 414 will move upward with the strong magnetic plate 401. As the device moves upward, it causes the insertion rod 411 to move upward, which in turn causes the side plate 412 to compress the return spring 413. At this time, the sealing gasket 415 is no longer in contact with the upper end of the water inlet channel 201, so the water in the river can enter the sampling box 2 from the water inlet channel 201. After sampling, the pulling block 5 at the upper end of the pull rope 4 is released. At this time, the return spring 403 and the return spring 413 return to their original positions and cause the strong magnetic plate 401 and the magnetic rod 414 to move downward until the sealing gasket 415 contacts the inside of the sampling box 2, which can prevent the water inside the sampling box 2 from flowing out when it is taken out.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. An environmental engineering sampling device comprising a stainless steel tube (1), characterised in that: The bottom end of the stainless steel pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a sampling box (2), the bottom of the sampling box (2) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (3), the inside of the stainless steel pipe (1) is provided with a pull rope (4), the top of the pull rope (4) is fixedly connected with a pulling block (5), the bottom of the pull rope (4) is provided with a linkage (40), the lower portion of the linkage (40) is provided with a sealing element (41), and the bottom middle portion of the sampling box (2) is provided with a water inlet channel (201).

2. An environmental engineering sampling device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The linkage (40) comprises a strong magnetic plate (401), and the strong magnetic plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rope (4).

3. An environmental engineering sampling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The top middle portion of the strong magnetic plate (401) is fixedly connected with a restoring spring (403), the top of the restoring spring (403) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (402), and the connecting plate (402) is welded to the inner wall of the sampling box (2).

4. An environmental engineering sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The sealing element (41) comprises a plug rod (411), the plug rod (411) is inserted into the position close to the water inlet channel (201) at the bottom of the sampling box (2), the top of the plug rod (411) is fixedly connected with a magnetic rod (414) which is magnetically opposite to the strong magnetic plate (401).

5. An environmental engineering sampling device as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The bottom side of the plug rod (411) is fixedly connected with a side plate (412), and a return spring (413) is fixedly connected between the side plate (412) and the inner wall of the sampling box (2).

6. An environmental engineering sampling device as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The bottom of the magnetic rod (414) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (415) above the water inlet channel (201).

7. An environmental engineering sampling device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The plug rod (411) and the side plate (412) are in a welded integrated structure.