Machine tool guide rail chip collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machine tool guide rail chip collecting device which not only can clean and collect chips on a guide rail, but also can dry the chips, slow down rust of the chips and facilitate further recovery of the chips, and is convenient to use and high in practicability. Comprising an electric mobile vehicle; the dust suction pipe is installed on the electric moving vehicle through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe is communicated with the suction mechanism, the suction mechanism has the chipping suction function and is installed on the electric moving vehicle, the drying mechanism is arranged on the suction mechanism, and the dust suction pipe is communicated with the moving mechanism. And the drying mechanism has a drying function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and in particular to a chip collection device for machine tool guideways. Background Technology

[0002] A machine tool guideway chip collection device is a device used to clean the guideways on CNC machine tools, and it has wide applications in the machining process. In the prior art, a utility model patent with patent application number 202222962481.7 discloses a machine tool guideway chip cleaning device, which mainly consists of a collection box and a vacuum fan. In use, the vacuum fan sucks the chips on the guideways into the collection box for storage. However, this device has the following problems: when the workpiece is milled in the machine tool, cutting fluid is continuously sprayed onto the milling cutter to improve milling quality and reduce the temperature of the milling cutter. Some of this cutting fluid adheres to the chips on the machine tool guideway, making the chips quite moist. Moist chips stored in the collection box are prone to rust, affecting subsequent recycling and making use inconvenient. Therefore, a guideway chip collection device with a chip drying function is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a machine tool guide rail chip collection device that can not only clean and collect debris on the guide rail, but also dry the debris, slow down the rusting of the debris, facilitate further recycling of the debris, and is easy to use and highly practical.

[0004] This utility model discloses a machine tool guideway chip collection device, including an electric mobile cart; it also includes a suction pipe, a suction mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The suction pipe is mounted on the electric mobile cart via the moving mechanism, which is used to move the suction pipe. The suction pipe is connected to the suction mechanism, which has the function of sucking up chips. The suction mechanism is mounted on the electric mobile cart and has a drying mechanism, which has the function of drying. When it is necessary to clean and collect chips on the machine tool guideway, the suction pipe is brought close to the guideway where the chips need to be collected. Then, the suction mechanism is opened, allowing the chips on the guideway to enter the suction mechanism for storage through the suction pipe. At the same time, the moving mechanism is opened, causing the suction pipe to move along the guideway, allowing the suction pipe to thoroughly clean the chips on the guideway. After all the chips on the guideway have been sucked into the suction mechanism, the drying mechanism is opened to dry the chips in the suction mechanism, preventing the chips from rusting during long-term storage and facilitating further recycling of the chips. It is convenient to use and highly practical.

[0005] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a support plate, a storage cylinder, a sealing cap, a delivery hose, and a vacuum pump. The storage cylinder is fixedly mounted on an electric mobile vehicle via the support plate. The storage cylinder has a chamber, and its upper end is open. The sealing cap is bolted to the opening at the upper end of the storage cylinder. The delivery hose is mounted on the sealing cap, with its output end connected to the chamber of the storage cylinder and its input end connected to the suction pipe. The vacuum pump is mounted on the storage cylinder, with its input end connected to the upper part of the storage cylinder chamber. A filter cloth is provided at the input end of the vacuum pump. When cleaning debris from the guide rail, the input end of the suction pipe is brought close to the guide rail, and the vacuum pump is turned on to create a negative pressure in the storage cylinder. The debris from the guide rail is then collected in the storage cylinder via the suction pipe and the delivery hose, facilitating the cleaning of debris from the guide rail.

[0006] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes multiple heating plates, all of which are mounted on the storage cylinder, and the heating ends of the multiple heating plates are embedded in the inner wall of the storage cylinder. When drying the debris in the storage cylinder cavity, the multiple heating plates on the storage cylinder are turned on to heat the debris in the storage cylinder cavity and dry the debris, thus facilitating the drying of the debris.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail A, a sliding plate, an electric slide rail B, a lifting block, an electric slide rail C, a moving plate, and a rotating mechanism. Electric slide rail A is fixedly mounted on an electric moving vehicle. The sliding plate is mounted on electric slide rail A and is used for moving the sliding plate back and forth. Electric slide rail B is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate. The lifting block is mounted on electric slide rail B and is used for moving the lifting block up and down. Electric slide rail C is fixedly mounted on the lifting block. The moving plate is mounted on electric slide rail C and is used for moving the moving plate left and right. The rotating mechanism is mounted on the moving plate, and the suction pipe is mounted on the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used for... The vacuum hose rotates; when the vacuum hose sucks up debris from the guide rail, the electric slide rail A is opened. Electric slide rail A allows the sliding plate to move back and forth, which in turn allows electric slide rail B, the lifting block, electric slide rail C, and the moving plate to move back and forth. At the same time, electric slide rail B can move the lifting block up and down, which in turn allows electric slide rail C and the moving plate to move up and down. Electric slide rail C can also move the moving plate left and right. Since the moving plate can move left and right, up and down, and back and forth, it can be used as a rotating mechanism to drive the vacuum hose to move arbitrarily in three directions in space. The position of the vacuum hose can be adjusted according to the guide rail, improving convenience.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a vertical plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a connecting rod. The vertical plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable plate, the motor is fixedly installed on the vertical plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the vertical plate, the input end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the dust collection pipe is fixedly installed on the connecting rod. The motor is a stepper motor with angle self-locking capability. When collecting chips on the x-axis and y-axis guide rails of the machine tool through the dust collection pipe, the opening at the lower end of the dust collection pipe faces downward. When collecting chips on the z-axis guide rail of the machine tool through the dust collection pipe, the motor is turned on, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate 90 degrees, thereby causing the connecting rod and the dust collection pipe to rotate 90 degrees, so that the dust collection pipe faces downward on the z-axis guide rail, which facilitates the collection and cleaning of debris on the z-axis guide rail by the dust collection pipe.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a drive motor and a stirring shaft. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the storage cylinder, and the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the storage cylinder. The right end of the stirring shaft is connected to the output end of the storage cylinder, and a stirring blade is provided on the left side of the stirring shaft. The stirring blade is located in the cavity of the storage cylinder. When heating and drying the debris in the cavity of the storage cylinder, the drive motor is turned on, and the drive motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby promoting the rotation of the stirring blade in the cavity of the storage cylinder, promoting the movement of the debris, and making the debris dry evenly.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing cap is provided with a handle; this feature facilitates the taking and placing of the sealing cap.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: it can not only clean and collect the debris on the guide rail, but also dry the debris, slow down the rusting of the debris, facilitate the further recycling of the debris, and is easy to use and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first isometric structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second isometric structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model when cleaning the Z-axis guide rail;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism and the suction pipe;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the drive motor and stirring shaft.

[0017] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Electric mobile cart; 2. Dust suction pipe; 3. Support plate; 4. Storage cylinder; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Conveying hose; 7. Vacuum pump; 8. Electric slide rail A; 9. Sliding plate; 10. Electric slide rail B; 11. Lifting block; 12. Electric slide rail C; 13. Moving plate; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Drive motor; 19. Stirring shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 This utility model's machine tool guideway chip collection device includes an electric mobile cart 1, a suction pipe 2, a suction mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The suction pipe 2 is mounted on the electric mobile cart 1 via the moving mechanism, which is used to move the suction pipe 2. The suction pipe 2 is connected to the suction mechanism, which has the function of sucking up chips. The suction mechanism is mounted on the electric mobile cart 1 and has a drying mechanism, which has the function of drying. When it is necessary to clean and collect chips on the machine tool guideway, the suction pipe 2 is brought close to the guideway where the chips need to be collected. Then, the suction mechanism is opened, allowing the chips on the guideway to enter the suction mechanism for storage through the suction pipe 2. At the same time, the moving mechanism is opened, causing the suction pipe 2 to move along the guideway, allowing the suction pipe 2 to thoroughly clean the chips on the guideway. After all the chips on the guideway have been sucked into the suction mechanism, the drying mechanism is opened to dry the chips in the suction mechanism, preventing the chips from rusting during long-term storage and facilitating further recycling of the chips. It is convenient to use and highly practical.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The suction mechanism includes a support plate 3, a storage cylinder 4, a sealing cover 5, a delivery hose 6, and a vacuum pump 7. The storage cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the electric mobile vehicle 1 via the support plate 3. The storage cylinder 4 has a chamber inside, and its upper end is open. The sealing cover 5 is bolted to the opening at the upper end of the storage cylinder 4. The delivery hose 6 is mounted on the sealing cover 5, and its output end is connected to the chamber of the storage cylinder 4. Its input end is connected to the suction pipe 2. The vacuum pump 7 is mounted on the storage cylinder 4, and its input end is connected to the upper part of the chamber of the storage cylinder 4. A filter cloth is provided at the input end of the vacuum pump 7. When cleaning debris from the guide rail, the input end of the suction pipe 2 is brought close to the guide rail, and the vacuum pump 7 is turned on to create a negative pressure in the storage cylinder 4. The debris from the guide rail is then collected in the storage cylinder 4 via the suction pipe 2 and the delivery hose 6, facilitating the cleaning of debris from the guide rail.

[0022] The drying mechanism includes multiple heating plates, all of which are mounted on the storage cylinder 4. The heating ends of the heating plates are embedded in the inner wall of the storage cylinder 4. When drying the debris in the chamber of the storage cylinder 4, the multiple heating plates on the storage cylinder 4 are turned on to heat the debris in the chamber of the storage cylinder 4 and dry the debris. This facilitates the drying of the debris.

[0023] like Figure 1 The moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail A8, a sliding plate 9, an electric slide rail B10, a lifting block 11, an electric slide rail C12, a moving plate 13, and a rotating mechanism. Electric slide rail A8 is fixedly mounted on the electric moving vehicle 1. The sliding plate 9 is mounted on electric slide rail A8 and is used to move the sliding plate 9 back and forth. Electric slide rail B10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate 9. The lifting block 11 is mounted on electric slide rail B10 and is used to move the lifting block 11 up and down. Electric slide rail C12 is fixedly mounted on the lifting block 11. The moving plate 13 is mounted on electric slide rail C12 and is used to move the moving plate 13 left and right. The rotating mechanism is mounted on the moving plate 13, and the vacuum pipe 2 is mounted on the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to rotate the suction pipe 2. When the suction pipe 2 sucks up debris on the guide rail, the electric slide rail A8 is opened. The electric slide rail A8 can move the sliding plate 9 back and forth, thereby moving the electric slide rail B10, the lifting block 11, the electric slide rail C12, and the moving plate 13 back and forth. At the same time, the lifting block 11 can be moved up and down through the electric slide rail B10, thereby moving the electric slide rail C12 and the moving plate 13 up and down. The moving plate 13 can be moved left and right through the electric slide rail C12. Since the moving plate 13 can move left and right, up and down, and back and forth, it can drive the suction pipe 2 to move arbitrarily in three directions in space. The suction pipe 2 can be adjusted according to the position of the guide rail, which improves convenience.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 The rotating mechanism includes a vertical plate 14, a motor 15, a rotating shaft 16, and a connecting rod 17. The vertical plate 14 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable plate 13. The motor 15 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 14. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed on the vertical plate 14. The input end of the rotating shaft 16 is connected to the output end of the motor 15. The connecting rod 17 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 16. The dust suction pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 17. The motor 15 is a stepper motor with angle self-locking capability. When collecting chips on the x-axis and y-axis guide rails of the machine tool through the dust suction pipe 2, the opening at the lower end of the dust suction pipe 2 is turned downwards. When collecting chips on the z-axis guide rail of the machine tool through the dust suction pipe 2, the motor 15 is turned on. The motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate 90 degrees, which in turn causes the connecting rod 17 and the dust suction pipe 2 to rotate, causing the dust suction pipe 2 to rotate 90 degrees and turn downwards onto the z-axis guide rail, facilitating the collection and cleaning of debris on the z-axis guide rail by the dust suction pipe 2. The sealing cap 5 is equipped with a handle.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 Based on Embodiment 1, it also includes a drive motor 18 and a stirring shaft 19. The drive motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the storage cylinder 4, and the stirring shaft 19 is rotatably mounted on the storage cylinder 4. The right end of the stirring shaft 19 is connected to the output end of the storage cylinder 4, and a stirring blade is provided on the left side of the stirring shaft 19. The stirring blade is located in the cavity of the storage cylinder 4. When heating and drying the debris in the cavity of the storage cylinder 4, the drive motor 18 is turned on, and the drive motor 18 drives the stirring shaft 19 to rotate, thereby promoting the rotation of the stirring blade in the cavity of the storage cylinder 4, promoting the movement of the debris, and making the debris dry evenly.

[0027] The electric mobile trolley 1, conveying hose 6, vacuum pump 7, motor 15 and stirring shaft 19 of the machine tool guide rail chip collection device of this utility model are all purchased from the market. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chip collection device for machine tool guideways, comprising an electric mobile cart (1); characterized in that, It also includes a suction pipe (2), a suction mechanism, a moving mechanism and a drying mechanism. The suction pipe (2) is installed on the electric mobile vehicle (1) through the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to move the suction pipe (2). The suction pipe (2) is connected to the suction mechanism. The suction mechanism has the function of sucking up debris. The suction mechanism is installed on the electric mobile vehicle (1). The suction mechanism is equipped with a drying mechanism. The drying mechanism has the function of drying.

2. The machine tool guideway chip collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The suction mechanism includes a support plate (3), a storage cylinder (4), a sealing cap (5), a delivery hose (6), and a vacuum pump (7). The storage cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the electric mobile vehicle (1) by the support plate (3). A chamber is provided inside the storage cylinder (4). The upper end of the storage cylinder (4) is set as an opening. The sealing cap (5) is installed at the opening at the upper end of the storage cylinder (4) by bolts. The delivery hose (6) is installed on the sealing cap (5). The output end of the delivery hose (6) is connected to the chamber of the storage cylinder (4). The input end of the delivery hose (6) is connected to the dust suction pipe (2). The vacuum pump (7) is installed on the storage cylinder (4). The input end of the vacuum pump (7) is connected to the upper part of the chamber of the storage cylinder (4). A filter cloth is provided at the input end of the vacuum pump (7).

3. A chip collection device for machine tool guideways as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drying mechanism includes multiple heating plates, all of which are mounted on the storage cylinder (4), and the heating ends of the multiple heating plates are embedded in the inner wall of the storage cylinder (4).

4. A chip collection device for machine tool guideways as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail A (8), a sliding plate (9), an electric slide rail B (10), a lifting block (11), an electric slide rail C (12), a moving plate (13), and a rotating mechanism. The electric slide rail A (8) is fixedly installed on the electric moving vehicle (1). The sliding plate (9) is installed on the electric slide rail A (8). The electric slide rail A (8) is used to move the sliding plate (9) back and forth. The electric slide rail B (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding plate (9). The lifting block (11) is installed on the electric slide rail B (10). The electric slide rail B (10) is used to move the lifting block (11) up and down. The electric slide rail C (12) is fixedly installed on the lifting block (11). The moving plate (13) is installed on the electric slide rail C (12). The electric slide rail C (12) is used to move the moving plate (13) left and right. The rotating mechanism is installed on the moving plate (13). The vacuum pipe (2) is installed on the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to rotate the vacuum pipe (2).

5. A chip collection device for machine tool guideways as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a vertical plate (14), a motor (15), a rotating shaft (16), and a connecting rod (17). The vertical plate (14) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable plate (13), the motor (15) is fixedly installed on the vertical plate (14), the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably installed on the vertical plate (14), the input end of the rotating shaft (16) is connected to the output end of the motor (15), the connecting rod (17) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (16), and the dust suction pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (17).

6. A chip collection device for machine tool guideways as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a drive motor (18) and a stirring shaft (19). The drive motor (18) is fixedly installed on the storage tank (4), and the stirring shaft (19) is rotatably installed on the storage tank (4). The right end of the stirring shaft (19) is connected to the output end of the storage tank (4), and a stirring blade is provided on the left side of the stirring shaft (19). The stirring blade is located in the cavity of the storage tank (4).

7. A chip collection device for machine tool guideways as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing cap (5) is provided with a handle.

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