Auxiliary device for disassembling and assembling fan-shaped plate of cantilever winding drum
By designing an auxiliary device for disassembling and assembling cantilever drum sector plates, and using fixed and supporting components to tighten and fix the sector plates, the problem of slippage caused by insufficient tension of the slings in traditional methods is solved, thereby improving safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly process, insufficient tension of the slings can cause the fan-shaped plate to slip, posing a safety hazard and requiring multiple people to operate, which is labor-intensive.
Design an auxiliary device for disassembling and assembling a cantilever drum fan-shaped plate, including a fixing component and a support component. The fixing component is installed on the drum through an arc plate, and the snap-fit component of the support component is inserted into the groove of the fan-shaped plate. The fan-shaped plate is tightened and fixed by the movable rod and the snap-fit component to prevent slippage.
It effectively prevents the safety hazard of the fan-shaped plate slipping, saves manpower, reduces the number of operators, and improves disassembly and assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224074268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly, and in particular to an auxiliary device for cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly. Background Technology
[0002] The traditional assembly and disassembly tool for cantilever drum fan-shaped plates is a modular structure, consisting of components such as guide chains, slings, lifting rings, shackles, and hydraulic jacks.
[0003] When inspecting the cantilever drum's sector plates, multiple sets of guide chains are needed to tension the slings and support the sector plates, and one set of guide chains is needed to support the shaft head. The bottom sector plate is a load-bearing component; if the sling tension is insufficient during disassembly, the sector plate can easily slip, causing equipment damage. Furthermore, when inspecting one sector plate, the other three are only supported by the guide chains and slings without locking or securing them, posing a safety hazard. In addition, disassembling a sector plate requires two people to tighten the guide chains to hold the bottom sector plate, and two people to disassemble the top sector plate for inspection, consuming excessive manpower.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose an auxiliary device for disassembling and assembling cantilever drum fan-shaped plates. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that if the tension of the sling is insufficient during the disassembly of the fan-shaped plate, the fan-shaped plate is prone to slipping, which poses a safety hazard, and disassembling the fan-shaped plate consumes too much manpower.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical problems are solved by the following technical solution: This utility model proposes an auxiliary device for disassembling and assembling a cantilever drum fan-shaped plate, which includes,
[0007] A fixing component includes at least two arc-shaped plates and a mounting portion disposed between the ends of two adjacent arc-shaped plates, wherein the arc-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on a drum via the mounting portion;
[0008] The support assembly includes support members arranged on the arc-shaped plate, one end of each support member being provided with a snap-fit member that can be inserted into a groove on the outer side of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model:
[0010] The arc-shaped plate is provided with insertion holes;
[0011] The support includes a plug, a first movable rod and a second movable rod. The plug is installed on the arc plate through a plug hole. The first movable rod is detachably connected to the plug. One end of the second movable rod away from the first movable rod is connected to a snap-fit component.
[0012] The second movable rod is provided with a connecting part, and the first movable rod has a locking part that connects to the connecting part and can fix the second movable rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model:
[0014] The locking part is a threaded hole, and the connecting part is an external thread provided on the outer surface of the second movable rod and adapted to the threaded hole.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the insert block includes a protruding section and a long strip section. The long strip section is inserted into the insertion hole. When the support assembly tightens and fixes the fan-shaped plate, the side of the protruding section facing the long strip section abuts against the surface of the arc-shaped plate.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the snap-fit component is provided with a docking part, and the second movable rod is provided with a fixing part that connects to the docking part and can fix the snap-fit component.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the arc plate is fan-shaped, and the arc plate includes a first arc surface that contacts the outer surface of the shaft connected to the gearbox on the cantilever drum, a second arc surface opposite to the first arc surface, and a connecting surface disposed between the first arc surface and the second arc surface.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the diameter of the first arc surface is the same as the outer diameter of the shaft on the cantilever drum connected to the gearbox.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the diameter of the second arc surface is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate when it expands.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the mounting part includes a fixing block, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the second arc surface of the arc plate. Fixing pins are detachably installed on the fixing blocks, and the fixing pins are threadedly connected to two adjacent fixing blocks and fixed by nuts.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model: the fixing part is a threaded hole, and the mating part is an external thread adapted to the corresponding threaded hole.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This device fixes multiple arc-shaped plates onto the drum via an installation part, and then installs the first and second movable rods, which can telescopically cooperate, onto the arc-shaped plates through insert blocks. A snap-fit component is used to install the support assembly into the groove on the sector plate, pulling the sector plate towards the fixing assembly. When assembling or disassembling the top sector plate, this device can assist in fixing other sector plates, preventing safety accidents caused by loosening, and effectively avoiding the hidden danger of sector plates slipping due to insufficient tension of the slings in traditional methods. Furthermore, this device replaces the traditional operation of having multiple people tighten and hold the bottom sector plate guide chain, saving manpower. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Wherein:
[0024] Figure 1 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device.
[0025] Figure 2 This diagram shows the overall structure of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model when the fan-shaped plate at its highest point is being disassembled.
[0026] Figure 3 This invention presents a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support assembly of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device.
[0027] Figure 4 This diagram shows a partial disassembly of the support assembly of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This shows another partial disassembly diagram of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model is shown.
[0030] Figure 7 The diagram shows a top view of the arc-shaped plate of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of the fixing component of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model is shown.
[0032] Figure 9A schematic diagram of the cantilever drum fan-shaped plate disassembly and assembly auxiliary device of this utility model is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0034] The terminology used in this invention refers to those general terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functionality of this invention; however, these terms may vary according to the intent, precedent, or new technology of those skilled in the art. Furthermore, specific terms may be chosen by the applicant, and in such cases, their detailed meanings will be described in the detailed description of this invention. Therefore, the terminology used in this specification should not be construed as simple names, but rather based on the meaning of the terms and the overall description of this invention.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 9 This embodiment provides an auxiliary device for disassembling and assembling the sector plate of a cantilever drum, including a fixing component 1 and a supporting component 2. This device can be applied to the disassembly and assembly process of the sector plate of the cantilever drum of an uncoiler and a winding machine. In the prior art, the reducer is connected to the drum. The fixing component 1 can be fixedly installed on the shaft connected to the reducer on the drum. The fixing component 1 includes at least two arc-shaped plates 11 and a mounting part 12 disposed between the ends of two adjacent arc-shaped plates 11. In this embodiment, two arc-shaped plates 11 are used, and the arc-shaped plates 11 are fixedly installed on the drum through the mounting part 12.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 9 The device also includes a support assembly 2. The number of support assemblies 2 is the same as the number of sector plates. In this embodiment, there are four sets of support assemblies 2, which include support members 21 arranged on the arc plate 11. The support members 21 are detachably installed on the arc plate 11. A snap-fit member 22 is provided at one end of the support member 21 away from the fixing assembly 1. The snap-fit member 22 can be inserted into the groove on the outside of the cantilever drum sector plate. The position of the snap-fit member 22 corresponds one-to-one with the position of the groove of the sector plate.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 9Specifically, during the actual disassembly of the sector plates, the drum core is first expanded, and the shaft head is locked with a chain hoist and sling. The shaft head is slightly lifted to apply force, and then the shaft head fixing bolts are removed. A hydraulic jack is used to detach the shaft head from the sector plate. Then, the two arc plates 11 are fixedly installed onto the drum using the mounting part 12. The support member 21 is then fixedly installed onto the arc plate 11. Except for the snap-fit member 22 corresponding to the top sector plate, the other snap-fit members 22 are snapped into the corresponding grooves on the three sector plates. The sector plates are tightened and fixed by the support member 21. Then, the sector plate at the top of the drum is pulled out for inspection using a guide chain. After inspection, it is reinstalled. Then, the support member 21 of the top plate is installed, so that the snap-fit member 22 on the support member 21 is snapped into the groove on the top sector plate to fix the top sector plate. Then, the drum is rotated to rotate the other sector plates to the top. The support component 2 on the next sector plate rotated to the top is removed. The disassembly and inspection of the other sector plates are completed in sequence.
[0038] Importantly, during the disassembly and assembly of the sector plates, this device can assist in fixing other sector plates except for the upper sector plate, preventing them from slipping during the disassembly and assembly of the upper sector plate, effectively solving the safety hazards that may be caused by the slipping of sector plates; this device replaces the operation step of tightening the bottom sector plate guide chain during the replacement of sector plates, saving manpower, and the entire process can be completed by only 2 to 3 people.
[0039] Reference Figures 1-4 and Figure 6 In one embodiment provided in this application: the arc plate 11 is provided with four insertion holes 111, the support member 21 includes an insertion block 211, a first movable rod 212 and a second movable rod 213, the insertion block 211 can be installed on the arc plate 11 through the insertion holes 111, the end of the first movable rod 212 away from the second movable rod 213 is detachably connected to the insertion block 211, the insertion block 211 is threadedly connected to the first movable rod 212, the end of the second movable rod 213 away from the first movable rod 212 is connected to the snap-fit member 22; the second movable rod 213 is provided with a connecting part 213a, the first movable rod 212 has a locking part 212a that is connected to the connecting part 213a and can fix the second movable rod 213, and the relative position between the first movable rod 212 and the second movable rod 213 can be adjusted by the connecting part 213a and the locking part 212a.
[0040] Reference Figure 4Furthermore, the locking part 212a is a threaded hole, and the connecting part 213a is an external thread provided on the outer surface of the second movable rod 213 and adapted to the threaded hole. By rotating the second movable rod 213, the relative position between the first movable rod 212 and the second movable rod 213 can be changed through the cooperation of the threaded hole and the external thread, thereby changing the overall length of the first movable rod 212 and the second movable rod 213, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the length of the support member 21, which makes it easier to tighten the fan-shaped plate of the support assembly 2, and can also improve the applicability of this device to a certain extent.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment provided in this application: the insert 211 includes a protruding section 211a and a long strip section 211b. The long strip section 211b is inserted into the insertion hole 111. The width of the protruding section 211a is greater than the width of the insertion hole 111 to prevent the protruding section 211a from entering the insertion hole 111. When the support assembly 2 tightens and fixes the arc plate 11, the side of the protruding section 211a facing the long strip section 211b abuts against the surface of the arc plate 11. When installing the insert 211, the long strip section 211b is inserted into the insertion hole 111 so that the protruding section 211a is located on the side of the arc plate 11 away from the fan-shaped plate. Then, the first movable rod 212 is spirally rotated and fixedly installed on the long strip section 211b of the insert 211.
[0042] Reference Figures 3-5 In one embodiment provided in this application: the snap-fit member 22 is provided with a docking part 221, and the second movable rod 213 is provided with a fixing part 213b that is connected to the docking part 221 and can fix the snap-fit member 22.
[0043] Reference Figures 1-5 and Figure 9Specifically, the installation sequence of the support component 2 is as follows: first, install the insert blocks 211 one by one into the insert holes 111; then, fix the first movable rod 212 onto the insert block 211; then, fix the second movable rod 213 onto the first movable rod 212. Alternatively, the first movable rod 212 and the second movable rod 213 can be fixed together as one unit and then installed onto the insert block 211 together. Note that the position of the fixing part 213b on the second movable rod 213 should be aligned with the position of the groove on the corresponding sector plate. Then, fix the snap-fit piece 22 onto the second movable rod 213 and insert it into the sector plate. Within the groove on the plate, the operator can also use the connection part 213a and the locking part 212a to make the first movable rod 212 rotate spirally relative to the second movable rod 213, shorten the overall length of the first movable rod 212 and the second movable rod 213, tighten the support assembly 2, and further tighten the sector plate through the insert block 211 and the snap-fit part 22 located at the beginning and end of the support assembly 2. It should be noted that when the first movable rod 212 is rotated, the insert block 211 can be driven to rotate relative to the insertion hole 111, and the insert block 211 will not affect the movement of the first movable rod 212.
[0044] Reference Figure 5 Specifically, in some embodiments: the fixing part 213b is a threaded hole, and the mating part 221 is an external thread adapted to the corresponding threaded hole. The external thread on the surface of the snap fastener 22 is inserted into the threaded groove of the second movable rod 213, the snap fastener 22 is tightened and inserted into the groove on the sector plate, and the installation of the snap fastener 22 can be completed.
[0045] Reference Figures 6-7 and Figure 9 In one embodiment provided in this application: the arc plate 11 is fan-shaped and includes a first arc surface 112 that contacts the outer surface of the shaft connected to the gearbox on the cantilever drum, a second arc surface 113 opposite to the first arc surface 112, and a connecting surface 114 disposed between the first arc surface 112 and the second arc surface 113.
[0046] Reference Figures 6-7 and Figure 9 Specifically, the diameter of the first arc surface 112 is the same as the outer diameter of the shaft on the cantilever drum that connects to the gearbox; the diameter of the second arc surface 113 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cantilever drum fan plate when it is expanded. When the support assembly 2 is installed on the arc plate 11, the support assembly 2 is located on the outside of the cantilever drum fan plate in the expanded state, which facilitates the support assembly 2 to support and tighten the fan plate.
[0047] Reference Figure 6In one embodiment provided in this application: the mounting part 12 includes a fixing block 121. The two ends of the second arc surface 113 of the arc plate 11 are fixedly connected to the fixing block 121. The fixing block 121 is detachably mounted with a fixing pin 122. The fixing pin 122 is threaded into two adjacent fixing blocks 121 and fixed by a nut. The fixing pin 122 is a bolt with a nut.
[0048] Specifically, when installing the fixing component 1, firstly, the first arc surface 112 of the two arc plates 11 is brought into contact with the shaft on the cantilever drum that is connected to the gearbox. The connecting surfaces 114 at both ends of the two arc plates 11 abut against each other, and the two arc plates 11 are joined together to form a ring. The fixing pins 122 are inserted into the fixing blocks 121 located at the adjacent positions of the two arc plates 11, the fixing pins 122 are tightened and fixed with nuts, and the two arc plates 11 are then securely installed on the shaft on the cantilever drum that is connected to the gearbox.
[0049] Reference Figure 8 In some embodiments, the arc-shaped plate 11 is provided with three.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the methods and devices described in detail above are merely embodiments, and those skilled in the art can modify these embodiments in different ways as long as they do not depart from the scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for assisting in the disassembly and assembly of a cantilever reel sector, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of tensioning device for cantilever winding drum, including, Fixed component (1), it includes at least two arc plates (11), and installation part (12) between the end of adjacent two arc plates (11) is provided, the arc plate (11) is fixedly installed on reel by installation part (12); Support component (2), it includes support piece (21) arranged on the arc plate (11), the support piece (21) one end is provided with clamping piece (22), the clamping piece (22) can be inserted into the recess outside cantilever winding drum sector plate; The arc plate (11) is provided with insertion hole (111); The support piece (21) includes insertion block (211), first movable rod (212) and second movable rod (213), the insertion block (211) is installed on the arc plate (11) by insertion hole (111), the first movable rod (212) is detachably connected between the insertion block (211), the second movable rod (213) is connected with clamping piece (22) on the end away from first movable rod (212); The second movable rod (213) is provided with connecting portion (213a), and the first movable rod (212) has locking portion (212a) connected with connecting portion (213a) and can fix second movable rod (213).
2. The cantilevered reel sector plate disassembly aid of claim 1, wherein: The locking portion (212a) is screw hole, and the connecting portion (213a) is external thread arranged on the outer surface of second movable rod (213) and matched with screw hole.
3. The cantilevered reel sector plate removal and installation assist device of claim 2, wherein: The insertion block (211) includes convex section (211a) and long section (211b), the long section (211b) is inserted into the insertion hole (111), when support component (2) is tightened and fixed sector plate, the one side of convex section (211a) towards long section (211b) is abutted with the surface of arc plate (11).
4. The cantilevered reel sector plate removal and installation assist device of claim 3, wherein: The clamping piece (22) is provided with docking portion (221), and the second movable rod (213) is provided with fixing portion (213b) connected with the docking portion (221) and can fix clamping piece (22).
5. The cantilevered reel sector plate removal and installation assist device of claim 4, wherein: The arc plate (11) is in the form of sector ring, and the arc plate (11) includes first circular arc surface (112) in contact with the outer surface of shaft connected with speed reducer on cantilever winding drum, second circular arc surface (113) opposite to the first circular arc surface (112), and connecting surface (114) arranged between the first circular arc surface (112) and the second circular arc surface (113).
6. The cantilevered reel sector plate removal and installation assist device of claim 5, wherein: The diameter of the first circular arc surface (112) is the same as the outer diameter of the shaft connected with speed reducer on cantilever winding drum.
7. A boom reel sector handling aid as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The diameter of the second circular arc surface (113) is slightly larger than the outer diameter when cantilever winding drum sector plate is expanded.
8. The cantilevered reel sector plate disassembly aid of claim 7, wherein: The installation part (12) includes fixed block (121), and the second circular arc surface (113) of the arc plate (11) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (121) at both ends, the fixed block (121) is detachably installed with fixed pin (122), and the fixed pin (122) is screw-connected in adjacent two fixed blocks (121) and fixed by nut.
9. The cantilevered reel sector plate disassembly aid of claim 4 or 7, wherein: The fixed part (213b) is a threaded hole, and the butt joint part (221) is an external thread matched with the threaded hole.