Middle station positioning structure of horizontal garbage compression station and compression station thereof

By designing an electric hydraulic cylinder and an electric telescopic rod driven unblocking rod structure in the waste compression station, the problem of filter hole clogging was solved, and the precise positioning of waste and normal filtration of sewage were achieved.

CN224076261UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03陕西省交通环境监测中心站有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste compression stations are not easy to automatically unclog filter holes during use, which leads to filter hole blockage and affects the normal filtration of sewage.

Method used

A mid-position positioning structure for a horizontal waste compression station was designed. An electric hydraulic cylinder drives a moving plate and a sealing plate to move, which in turn drives an electric telescopic rod to clear the filter holes, ensuring accurate positioning of waste and normal filtration of sewage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning of waste and automatic unclogging of filter holes by the unclogging rod, avoiding filter hole blockage and ensuring normal filtration of sewage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224076261U_ABST
    Figure CN224076261U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The middle station positioning structure of the horizontal garbage compression station comprises a jacking frame and a compression plate, a compression bin is fixedly arranged at the top end of the jacking frame, a plurality of compression boxes are arranged in the compression bin, and a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of each compression box. A plurality of uniformly distributed filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate, electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the bottom end of the filter plate, fixing strips are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two electric telescopic rods, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged between the two fixing strips; according to the middle station positioning structure of the horizontal garbage compression station and the compression station of the middle station positioning structure, the two electric telescopic rods drive the two fixing strips to move upwards, then the multiple connecting rods and the multiple dredging rods are driven to move upwards, filtering holes in a filtering plate are dredged through the multiple dredging rods, and therefore the working efficiency of the horizontal garbage compression station is improved. The filter holes are prevented from being blocked, so that normal filtration of sewage is not influenced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compression stations, specifically to a mid-position positioning structure and compression station of a horizontal waste compression station. Background Technology

[0002] Waste compression stations are used to compress loose waste into smaller volumes, which are then transported by trucks to waste treatment plants, thus reducing transportation costs. They also remove wastewater from the waste. However, existing waste compression stations do not automatically unclog the filter holes, leading to blockages and affecting the proper filtration of wastewater.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, a mid-position positioning structure for a horizontal waste compression station and the compression station itself are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mid-position positioning structure for a horizontal waste compression station and the compression station itself, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mid-position positioning structure for a horizontal waste compression station and the compression station thereof, comprising a lifting frame and a compression plate. A compression chamber is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame. Several compression boxes are arranged inside the compression chamber. A filter plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the compression box. Several evenly distributed filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter plate. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the filter plate. Fixed strips are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two electric telescopic rods. Several connecting rods are fixedly arranged between the two fixed strips. Several unblocking rods are fixedly installed at the top of the several connecting rods. The several unblocking rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the several filter holes. Two positioning seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the front of the compression box. Positioning blocks are engaged inside the two positioning seats. A waste bin is fixedly installed on one side between the two positioning blocks. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the compression box.

[0006] The second electric hydraulic cylinder pushes the moving plate, which in turn moves the two support rods and the sealing plate, thus removing the seal from the compression box. The moving plate pushes out the compressed waste, which is then guided into the waste bin by the feeding plate. Two positioning blocks engage with the limiting positions of the two positioning seats to ensure the waste bin is precisely positioned directly below the feeding plate, thus ensuring the waste falls accurately into the waste bin. Two electric telescopic rods move the two fixed bars upward, which in turn moves several connecting rods and several unblocking rods upward. These unblocking rods unclog the filter holes on the filter plate, preventing them from becoming blocked and affecting the normal filtration of wastewater.

[0007] Preferably, a second electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the back of the compression box. The movable end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder extends into the interior of the compression box and is fixedly connected to a movable plate. Two support rods are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate on the side away from the second electric hydraulic cylinder. A sealing plate is fixedly installed between the two support rods on the side away from the movable plate. A sealing groove is opened on the top of the front of the compression box. The sealing groove is engaged with the sealing plate. The sealing groove facilitates the sealing treatment of the sealing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly provided at the connection between the sealing plate and the sealing groove, which can improve the sealing performance at the connection between the sealing plate and the sealing groove.

[0009] Preferably, a feeding plate is fixedly provided on the top between the two positioning seats. The feeding plate is correspondingly provided with the sealing groove and the garbage bin. The feeding plate facilitates the introduction of garbage into the garbage bin.

[0010] Preferably, a wastewater collection tank is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the compression box, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the wastewater collection tank. The end of the drain pipe away from the wastewater collection tank extends to the outside, so that sewage can be discharged through the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the compression box, and a first electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the compression box. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder. Guide rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate near the first electric hydraulic cylinder. The ends of the two guide rods away from the connecting plate extend into the interior of the compression box and are fixedly connected to the compression plate. The first electric hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting plate to move, thereby driving the compression plate to move. The combination of the compression plate and the baffle facilitates the compression of waste.

[0012] Preferably, guide holes are provided on the top and bottom of one side of the compression box, and the two guide holes are respectively connected to two guide rods. The cooperation between the two guide holes and the two guide rods facilitates the stable movement of the compression plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The second electric hydraulic cylinder pushes the moving plate, which in turn moves the two support rods and the sealing plate, thus removing the seal from the compression box. The moving plate pushes out the compressed waste, which is then guided into the waste bin by the feeding plate. Two positioning blocks engage with the limiting positions of the two positioning seats to ensure the waste bin is precisely positioned directly below the feeding plate, thus ensuring the waste falls accurately into the waste bin. Two electric telescopic rods move the two fixed bars upward, which in turn moves several connecting rods and several unblocking rods upward. These unblocking rods unclog the filter holes on the filter plate, preventing them from becoming blocked and affecting the normal filtration of wastewater. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the compression box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Compression chamber; 2. Baffle; 3. First electric hydraulic cylinder; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Guide rod; 6. Compression plate; 7. Guide hole; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Wastewater collection tank; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Filter plate; 12. Filter hole; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Fixing strip; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Unblocking rod; 17. Second electric hydraulic cylinder; 18. Moving plate; 19. Support rod; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Sealing gasket; 22. Sealing groove; 23. Discharge plate; 24. Positioning seat; 25. Waste bin; 26. Positioning block; 27. Lifting frame; 28. Compression chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a mid-position positioning structure for a horizontal waste compression station and the compression station itself, including a lifting frame 27 and a compression plate 6. A compression chamber 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame 27. Several compression boxes 1 are arranged inside the compression chamber 28. A filter plate 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the compression box 1. Several evenly distributed filter holes 12 are opened on the surface of the filter plate 11. Electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the filter plate 11. The movable ends of the two electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the fixing strips 14. Several connecting rods 15 are fixedly arranged between the two fixing strips 14. Several unblocking rods 16 are fixedly installed at the top of the several connecting rods 15. The several unblocking rods 16 are respectively arranged corresponding to the several filter holes 12. Two positioning seats 24 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the front of the compression box 1. Positioning blocks 26 are engaged inside the two positioning seats 24. A garbage bin 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the compression box 1. A feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the compression box 1. The moving plate 18 is moved by the second electric hydraulic cylinder 17, which in turn drives the two support rods 19 and the sealing plate 20 to move, so that they no longer seal the compression box 1. The compressed garbage is pushed out by the moving plate 18 and guided into the garbage bin 25 by the feeding plate 23. The garbage bin 25 is accurately positioned by the two positioning blocks 26 respectively engaging with the two positioning seats 24, so that it is located directly below the feeding plate 23, thus ensuring that the garbage falls accurately into the garbage bin 25. The two electric telescopic rods 13 drive the two fixed bars 14 to move upward, which in turn drives several connecting rods 15 and several unblocking rods 16 to move upward. The unblocking rods 16 unblock the filter holes 12 on the filter plate 11 to prevent the filter holes 12 from being blocked and thus affecting the normal filtration of sewage.

[0024] A second electric hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the back of the compression box 1. The movable end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 17 extends into the interior of the compression box 1 and is fixedly connected to a movable plate 18. Two support rods 19 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 18 on the side away from the second electric hydraulic cylinder 17. A sealing plate 20 is fixedly installed between the two support rods 19 on the side away from the movable plate 18. A sealing groove 22 is opened on the top of the front of the compression box 1. The sealing groove 22 is engaged with the sealing plate 20. A sealing gasket 21 is fixedly installed at the connection between the sealing plate 20 and the sealing groove 22. A feeding plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top between the two positioning seats 24. The feeding plate 23 is correspondingly set with the sealing groove 22 and the garbage bin 25.

[0025] In use, the sealing groove 22 facilitates the sealing of the sealing plate 20, the sealing gasket 21 improves the sealing performance at the connection between the sealing plate 20 and the sealing groove 22, and the discharge plate 23 facilitates the feeding of garbage into the garbage bin 25.

[0026] A wastewater collection tank 9 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the compression box 1. A drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the wastewater collection tank 9. The end of the drain pipe 10 away from the wastewater collection tank 9 extends to the outside. A baffle 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the compression box 1. A first electric hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the compression box 1. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 3. Guide rods 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 4 near the first electric hydraulic cylinder 3. The ends of the two guide rods 5 away from the connecting plate 4 extend into the interior of the compression box 1 and are fixedly connected to the compression plate 6. Guide holes 7 are provided at the top and bottom of one side of the compression box 1. The two guide holes 7 are respectively inserted and connected to the two guide rods 5.

[0027] In use, the sewage can be discharged through the drain pipe 10. The first electric hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the connecting plate 4 to move, which in turn drives the compression plate 6 to move. The compression plate 6 and the baffle 2 are designed to compress the garbage. The two guide holes 7 are designed to cooperate with the two guide rods 5 to facilitate the stable movement of the compression plate 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the waste is fed into the compression chamber 1 via the feed hopper 8. The first electric hydraulic cylinder 3 moves the connecting plate 4, which in turn moves the compression plate 6. The compression plate 6, in conjunction with the baffle 2, facilitates the compression of the waste. Wastewater is then filtered through several filter holes 12 and directed into the wastewater collection tank 9. The first electric hydraulic cylinder 3 then resets the compression plate 6 and other structures. The second electric hydraulic cylinder 17 moves the moving plate 18, which in turn moves the two support rods 19 and the sealing plate 20, deseals the compression chamber 1, and the compressed waste is discharged through the moving plate 18. The garbage is pushed out and guided into the garbage bin 25 by the feeding plate 23. Two positioning blocks 26 engage with the limiting locks of two positioning seats 24 to accurately position the garbage bin 25 so that it is directly below the feeding plate 23, thus ensuring that the garbage falls accurately into the garbage bin 25. During use, two electric telescopic rods 13 drive two fixing bars 14 to move upward, which in turn drives several connecting rods 15 and several unblocking rods 16 to move upward. The unblocking rods 16 unblock the filter holes 12 on the filter plate 11 to prevent the filter holes 12 from being blocked and thus affecting the normal filtration of sewage.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal waste compression station intermediate station positioning structure and compression station comprising a jacking frame (27) and a compression plate (6), characterized in that: The top end of the jacking frame (27) is fixedly provided with a compression bin (28), the inside of the compression bin (28) is provided with a plurality of compression boxes (1), the middle of the inside of the compression box (1) is fixedly provided with a filter plate (11), the surface of the filter plate (11) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed filter holes (12), the two sides of the bottom of the filter plate (11) are fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods (13), the movable ends of the two electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected with fixed bars (14), a plurality of connecting rods (15) are fixedly arranged between the two fixed bars (14), the top ends of the plurality of connecting rods (15) are fixedly provided with a plurality of dredging rods (16), and the plurality of dredging rods (16) are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of filter holes (12).

2. The horizontal waste compression station according to claim 1, wherein: The back of the compression box (1) is fixedly installed with a second electric hydraulic cylinder (17), the movable end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder (17) extends into the inside of the compression box (1) and is fixedly connected with a moving plate (18), the top of the side, away from the second electric hydraulic cylinder (17), of the moving plate (18) is fixedly provided with two supporting rods (19), the side, away from the moving plate (18), between the two supporting rods (19) is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (20), and the top of the front of the compression box (1) is provided with a sealing groove (22); the sealing groove (22) is hingedly connected with the sealing plate (20).

3. The mid-position positioning structure of a horizontal waste compression station and the compression station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting part of the sealing plate (20) and the sealing groove (22) is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket (21).

4. The horizontal waste compression station according to claim 1, wherein: the waste compression station comprises a plurality of waste compression stations; and the plurality of waste compression stations are arranged in parallel. The top of the space between the two positioning seats (24) is fixedly provided with a discharging plate (23), and the discharging plate (23) is correspondingly arranged with the sealing groove (22) and the garbage can (25).

5. The mid-position positioning structure of a horizontal waste compression station and the compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inside of the compression box (1) is provided with a wastewater collecting groove (9), the bottom of the side of the wastewater collecting groove (9) is fixedly and communicatively provided with a drain pipe (10), and the end, away from the wastewater collecting groove (9), of the drain pipe (10) extends to the outside.

6. The horizontal waste compression station according to claim 1, wherein: the waste compression station comprises a plurality of waste compression stations; and the plurality of waste compression stations are arranged in parallel. One side of the inner wall of the compression box (1) is fixedly provided with a baffle (2), a first electric hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the compression box (1), the movable end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the two ends of the side, close to the first electric hydraulic cylinder (3), of the connecting plate (4) are fixedly connected with guide rods (5), and the ends, away from the connecting plate (4), of the two guide rods (5) extend into the inside of the compression box (1) and are fixedly connected with a compression plate (6).

7. The horizontal waste compression station according to claim 6, wherein: The top of one side of the compression box (1) and the bottom of one side of the compression box (1) are both provided with guide holes (7), and the two guide holes (7) are respectively and penetratingly connected with the two guide rods (5).