Drying device for machine-made sand preparation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for machine-made sand preparation, which comprises a shell, the bottom of the left side of the shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, one side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a first auger, and the other side of the first auger is fixedly connected with a second auger. A heating roller is movably connected to the middle axis of the left side of the shell. The first motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the first packing auger is driven to rotate, the heating roller rotates to dry materials, the first packing auger rotates to enable the materials to be discharged into an inner cavity of the hollow pipe through the material guide pipe, and the second motor drives the second packing auger to rotate to enable the materials to be discharged into the inner cavity of the hollow pipe. Materials are discharged into the inner cavity of the shell through the connecting pipe, and in the falling process of the materials, heated gas is sprayed to the surfaces of the materials through the exhaust pipe, the first spray head and the second spray head, so that the materials are dried again.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manufactured sand preparation technology, specifically a drying device for manufactured sand preparation. Background Technology

[0002] In today's booming construction industry, manufactured sand, as an important substitute for natural sand, is being used more and more widely, and market demand continues to rise. In the production process of manufactured sand, the drying stage is a crucial step in ensuring product quality, directly affecting the moisture content and subsequent performance of the sand. However, existing drying equipment for manufactured sand production has many shortcomings in terms of drying efficiency, making it difficult to meet the industry's growing needs.

[0003] Traditional drying devices, such as drum dryers, have relatively simple structures. The manufactured sand mainly relies on gravity and the rotation of the drum to tumble inside, with limited contact with hot air. In actual production, some manufactured sand has a short residence time inside the drum and fails to fully absorb the heat from the hot air, resulting in incomplete drying. In other areas, the manufactured sand accumulates too thickly, making it difficult for hot air to penetrate, which also leads to uneven drying. Therefore, we propose a drying device for the preparation of manufactured sand. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device for the preparation of manufactured sand, which has the advantage of uniform drying. This solves the problems of traditional drying devices, such as drum dryers, which have relatively simple structures. The manufactured sand in the drum mainly relies on gravity and the rotation of the drum to tumble, and the contact with hot air is limited. In actual production, some manufactured sand has a short residence time in the drum and fails to fully absorb the heat of the hot air, resulting in incomplete drying. On the other hand, in some areas, the manufactured sand is piled up too thickly, making it difficult for hot air to penetrate, which also leads to uneven drying.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for the preparation of manufactured sand, comprising a shell, a first motor fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the shell, a drive gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a driven gear meshing with one side of the drive gear, a first auger fixedly connected to one side of the driven gear, a heating roller movably connected to the central shaft on the left side of the shell, a hollow tube connected to the bottom right side of the shell via a guide pipe, a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the hollow tube, a second auger fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the top left side of the hollow tube connected to the shell via a connecting pipe, a hollow block fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the shell, a fan connected to the right side of the hollow block, a heating mesh fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block, an exhaust pipe connected to the left side of the hollow block, a first nozzle connected to one side of the exhaust pipe, and a second nozzle connected to the other side of the exhaust pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the top left side of the housing, and a frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the vibration motor. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, a synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the left side of the first auger surface and the left side of the heating roller, and a synchronous belt is engaged on the surface of the synchronous pulley.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the hollow tube is connected to a discharge pipe, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is threadedly connected to a cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the housing are movably connected to the heating roller via a first bearing, and the four corners of the bottom of the housing are fixedly connected with support legs.

[0010] Preferably, the top left side of the housing is connected to an injection pipe, and the bottom left side of the housing cavity is movably connected to the first auger via a second bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the front and back of the frame are fixedly connected to sliding sleeves, and the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and both sides of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drying device for the preparation of manufactured sand, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model injects material into the inner cavity of the shell, then starts the first motor, which drives the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the first auger to rotate, which in turn drives the heating roller to rotate. While the material is tumbling, it is being dried. The rotation of the first auger causes the material to be discharged into the inner cavity of the hollow tube through the guide pipe. At the same time, the second motor, heating grid and fan are started. The second motor drives the second auger to rotate, thereby driving the material to rise. The material is discharged into the inner cavity of the shell through the connecting pipe. During the falling process of the material, heated gas is sprayed onto the surface of the material through the exhaust pipe, the first nozzle and the second nozzle, thereby drying the material again, making the drying process highly efficient.

[0014] 2. This utility model starts a vibration motor, which drives the frame to swing back and forth. The falling material will enter the inner cavity of the frame. The shaking of the frame can disperse the material, thereby improving the drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow block structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in cross-section.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure in cross-section of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. First motor; 3. Drive gear; 4. Driven gear; 5. First auger; 6. Heating roller; 7. Synchronous pulley; 8. Synchronous belt; 9. Guide pipe; 10. Hollow tube; 11. Second motor; 12. Second nozzle; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Vibrating motor; 15. Frame; 16. Hollow block; 17. Fan; 18. Heating mesh; 19. Exhaust pipe; 20. First nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a drying device for the preparation of manufactured sand, including a shell 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the shell 1. A drive gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2. A driven gear 4 meshes with one side of the drive gear 3. A first auger 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the driven gear 4. A heating roller 6 is movably connected to the central shaft on the left side of the shell 1. A hollow tube 10 is connected to the bottom right side of the shell 1 through a guide pipe 9. A second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow tube 10. A second auger is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11. The top left side of the hollow tube 10 is connected to the shell 1 through a connecting pipe 13. A hollow block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the shell 1. The right side of the hollow block 16... A fan 17 is connected to the hollow block 16. A heating grid 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block 16. An exhaust pipe 19 is connected to the left side of the hollow block 16. A first nozzle 20 is connected to one side of the exhaust pipe 19. A second nozzle 12 is connected to the other side of the exhaust pipe 19. A synchronous wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the first auger 5 and the left side of the heating roller 6. A synchronous belt 8 is engaged with the surface of the synchronous wheel 7. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the hollow tube 10. A cover plate is threadedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe. Both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 1 are movably connected to the heating roller 6 through the first bearing. Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the housing 1. A material injection pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the housing 1. The bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the housing 1 is movably connected to the first auger 5 through the second bearing.

[0024] The specific function of this technical solution is as follows: Material is injected into the inner cavity of the shell 1, and then the first motor 2 is started. The first motor 2 drives the drive gear 3 to rotate, and the drive gear 3 drives the driven gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the first auger 5 to rotate, which in turn causes the heating roller 6 to rotate. While the material is tumbling, the material is dried. The rotation of the first auger 5 causes the material to be discharged into the inner cavity of the hollow tube 10 through the guide pipe 9. At the same time, the second motor 11, the heating grid 18 and the fan 17 are started. The second motor 11 drives the second auger to rotate, thereby causing the material to rise. The material is discharged into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the connecting pipe 13. During the falling process of the material, heated gas is sprayed onto the surface of the material through the exhaust pipe 19, the first nozzle 20 and the second nozzle 12, thereby drying the material again, making the drying process highly efficient.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a vibration motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the housing 1, and a frame 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the vibration motor 14. A through hole is provided at the bottom of the frame 15. Sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the frame 15, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve. Both sides of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the housing 1.

[0027] The specific function of this technical solution is: starting the vibration motor 14, which drives the frame 15 to swing back and forth, and the falling material will enter the inner cavity of the frame 15. The swinging of the frame 15 can disperse the material, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0028] Working principle: The material is injected into the inner cavity of the shell 1, and then the first motor 2 is started. The first motor 2 drives the drive gear 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the first auger 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the heating roller 6 to rotate. While the material is tumbling, it is being dried. The rotation of the first auger 5 causes the material to be discharged into the inner cavity of the hollow tube 10 through the guide pipe 9. At the same time, the second motor 11, the heating grid 18 and the fan 17 are started. The second motor 11 drives the second auger to rotate, thereby driving the material to rise. The material is discharged into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the connecting pipe 13. During the falling process of the material, heated gas is sprayed onto the surface of the material through the exhaust pipe 19, the first nozzle 20 and the second nozzle 12, thereby drying the material again, making the drying process highly efficient.

[0029] Start the vibration motor 14, which drives the frame 15 to swing back and forth. The falling material will enter the inner cavity of the frame 15. The swinging of the frame 15 can disperse the material, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0030] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for the production of manufactured sand, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (3), one side of the driving gear (3) is engaged with a driven gear (4), one side of the driven gear (4) is fixedly connected with a first auger (5), the left side of the middle shaft of the casing (1) is movably connected with a heating roller (6), the bottom of the right side of the casing (1) is communicated with a hollow tube (10) through a material guide pipe (9), the top of the hollow tube (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11), the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with a second auger, the top of the left side of the hollow tube (10) is communicated with the casing (1) through a connecting pipe (13), the top of the back of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (16), the right side of the hollow block (16) is communicated with a fan (17), the inner wall of the hollow block (16) is fixedly connected with a heating net (18), the left side of the hollow block (16) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (19), one side of the exhaust pipe (19) is communicated with a first spray head (20), the other side of the exhaust pipe (19) is communicated with a second spray head (12).

2. The drying apparatus for producing manufactured sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the left side of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (14), the right side of the vibration motor (14) is fixedly connected with a frame (15), the bottom of the frame (15) is provided with a through hole.

3. The drying apparatus for producing manufactured sand according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of the surface of the first auger (5) and the left side of the heating roller (6) are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels (7), the surface of the synchronous wheels (7) is engaged with a synchronous belt (8).

4. The drying apparatus for producing manufactured sand according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the hollow tube (10) is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is threadedly connected with a cover plate.

5. The drying apparatus for producing manufactured sand according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the inner cavity of the casing (1) are movably connected with the heating roller (6) through first bearings, and the four corners of the bottom of the casing (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

6. The drying apparatus for producing manufactured sand according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of the top of the casing (1) is communicated with a material injection pipe, and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the casing (1) is movably connected with the first auger (5) through a second bearing.

7. The drying apparatus for producing manufactured sand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and back of the frame (15) are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves, the inner cavities of the sliding sleeves are slidably connected with sliding rods, and the two sides of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the casing (1).

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