Hand-held threading apparatus with adjustable wire diameter
By combining the bracket, wing bolts, springs, and pull plates, the guide wheel assembly achieves adaptive adjustment of the spacing, solving the problem of cumbersome operation of conventional handheld threaders and improving threading efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Conventional handheld threaders involve cumbersome operation by adjusting the spacing of the guide wheels by turning a screw, which affects threading efficiency.
The guide wheel assembly uses a combination of brackets, wing bolts, springs, and pull plates to adaptively adjust the spacing, simplifying the operation process.
It improves threading efficiency, shortens preparation time, and is easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224083047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thread threaders, specifically a handheld thread threader with adjustable wire diameter. Background Technology
[0002] In electrical installation and maintenance, wiring is a fundamental and frequent task. With the continuous upgrading of various buildings and electrical equipment, the specifications of the wires used are becoming increasingly diverse, placing more stringent requirements on the compatibility of wiring tools.
[0003] Conventional handheld wire threaders primarily rely on screws to adjust the spacing between guide wheels to accommodate wires of different diameters. This screwing adjustment method is rather cumbersome, requiring operators to use tools to tighten multiple screws, consuming significant time and effort and impacting threading efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter to solve the problem of cumbersome operation of conventional threaders mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter, comprising a frame assembled from a base and a cover plate, wherein a wire outlet tube and a wire inlet tube for threading are coaxially fixed on both sides of the base, and further comprising a pair of guide wheel assemblies movably disposed in the frame, wherein one of the guide wheel assemblies is slidably installed in the frame through an elastic member so as to adjust the spacing between the pair of guide wheel assemblies according to the wire diameter.
[0006] Preferably, the guide wheel assembly is composed of a rotating shaft, rubber wheels, a pair of bearings and a hexagonal nut. A wire-passing cavity for accommodating wires is formed between the pair of rubber wheels. The rotating shaft of one guide wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the frame, and a bracket is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the other guide wheel assembly. The elastic member is connected to the bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the sidewall of the rubber wheel is configured as an arc-shaped structure that fits the wire.
[0008] Preferably, a pair of wing bolts are fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, the other end of the wing bolts penetrates the side wall of the base and is sleeved with the same pull plate, the elastic member is a spring sleeved on the wing bolts, the wing bolts are fitted with anti-detachment caps between the base and the bracket, and the two ends of the spring are in contact with the anti-detachment caps and the bracket respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the pull plate is integrally formed into a U-shaped structure, and the pull plate is provided with a pair of through holes.
[0010] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the frame, and one end of the guide plate is provided with a groove for accommodating the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the top and bottom of the frame are respectively provided with sliding holes for the guide wheel assembly to slide.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the inlet pipe is fitted with a rubber sleeve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This invention utilizes a bracket, wing bolts, springs, and a pull plate to enable a pair of guide wheel assemblies to adaptively adjust their spacing according to the wire diameter. It features a simple structure and convenient operation, which shortens the preparation time for threading compared to the current method of adjusting the spacing by twisting, and effectively improves threading efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a first-view structural diagram of the internal framework of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure inside the frame of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cover plate; 3. Outlet pipe; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Guide plate; 6. Rubber wheel; 7. Bearing; 8. Hex nut; 9. Bracket; 10. Wing bolt; 11. Spring; 12. Pull plate; 13. Anti-detachment cap. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2This utility model provides a technical solution: a handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter, comprising a frame assembled from a base 1 and a cover plate 2. The base 1 and the cover plate 2 are fixedly connected by several screws. A wire outlet tube 3 and a wire inlet tube 4 for threading are coaxially fixed through both sides of the base 1. The outer wall of the wire inlet tube 4 is fitted with a rubber sleeve. The advantage of this design is to improve the comfort of the user holding the wire inlet tube 4. It also includes a pair of guide wheel assemblies movably disposed in the frame. One of the guide wheel assemblies is slidably installed in the frame through an elastic member. The top and bottom of the frame are respectively provided with sliding holes for the guide wheel assemblies to slide, so as to adjust the spacing between the pair of guide wheel assemblies according to the wire diameter. When using this device, it needs to be connected to an electric wrench. The drive end of the electric wrench is connected to one of the guide wheel assemblies to drive the guide wheel assembly to rotate and thread the wire.
[0022] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The guide wheel assembly consists of a rotating shaft, rubber wheels 6, a pair of bearings 7, and hexagonal nuts 8. An electric wrench is connected to the hexagonal nuts 8 via an internal hexagonal socket (existing technology) to drive the guide wheel assembly to rotate. The sidewall of the rubber wheel 6 is designed with an arc shape to conform to the wire, thereby increasing the contact area between the rubber wheel 6 and the wire. A wire-passing cavity is formed between the pair of rubber wheels 6 to accommodate the wire. The rotating shaft of one guide wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the frame, while a bracket 9 is fitted onto the rotating shaft of the other guide wheel assembly. Guide plates 5 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the frame, respectively. One end of the guide plate 5 has a groove for accommodating the bracket 9. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate the limiting of the bracket 9. The elastic component is connected to the bracket 9. A pair of wing bolts 10 are fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 9. The other end of the wing bolts 10 penetrates the side wall of the base 1 and is sleeved with the same pull plate 12. The pull plate 12 is integrally formed into a U-shaped structure and has a pair of through holes. The pull plate 12 provides a handle for adjusting the guide wheel assembly. The through holes facilitate pulling the pull plate 12 and driving the guide wheel assembly to slide. The elastic component is a spring 11 sleeved on the wing bolts 10. The wing bolts 10 are fitted with anti-detachment caps 13 between the base 1 and the bracket 9. The two ends of the spring 11 are in contact with the anti-detachment caps 13 and the bracket 9, respectively. During threading, pulling the pull plate 12 causes the wing bolt 10 to extend outward, widening the gap between the pair of guide wheel assemblies caused by the bracket 9. The wire is then threaded through the inlet pipe 4 into the frame, passing between the pair of rubber wheels 6 before exiting through the outlet pipe 3. Releasing the pull plate 12 releases the elastic potential energy of the spring 11, causing the rubber wheels 6 to fit tightly against the wire. An electric wrench can then be used to rotate the guide wheel assembly, which is connected to the cover plate 2, for threading. This application, through the cooperation of the bracket 9, wing bolt 10, spring 11, and pull plate 12, allows the pair of guide wheel assemblies to adaptively adjust their spacing according to the wire diameter. The structure is simple and easy to operate, shortening the threading preparation time compared to the current method of adjusting the spacing by turning, and effectively improving threading efficiency.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter, characterized in that: The frame consists of a base (1) and a cover plate (2). The base (1) has a wire outlet pipe (3) and a wire inlet pipe (4) for threading wires, which are coaxially fixed on both sides. The frame also includes a pair of guide wheel assemblies that are movably disposed in the frame. One of the guide wheel assemblies is slidably installed in the frame by an elastic member so as to adjust the spacing between the pair of guide wheel assemblies according to the wire diameter.
2. The handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel assembly is composed of a rotating shaft, rubber wheels (6), a pair of bearings (7) and a hexagonal nut (8). A wire-passing cavity for accommodating wires is formed between the pair of rubber wheels (6). The rotating shaft of one guide wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the frame. A bracket (9) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the other guide wheel assembly. The elastic member is connected to the bracket (9).
3. The handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sidewall of the rubber wheel (6) is designed to fit the wire in an arc shape.
4. The handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of wing bolts (10) are fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (9). The other end of the wing bolts (10) penetrates the side wall of the base (1) and is connected to the same pull plate (12). The elastic component is a spring (11) sleeved on the wing bolts (10). The wing bolts (10) are fitted with anti-detachment caps (13) between the base (1) and the bracket (9). The two ends of the spring (11) are in contact with the anti-detachment caps (13) and the bracket (9) respectively.
5. A handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pull plate (12) is integrally formed into a U-shaped structure, and the pull plate (12) is provided with a pair of through holes.
6. A handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide plates (5) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the frame, and one end of the guide plate (5) is provided with a groove for accommodating the bracket (9).
7. A handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the frame are respectively provided with sliding holes for the guide wheel assembly to slide.
8. A handheld threader with adjustable wire diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inlet pipe (4) is fitted with a rubber sleeve.