Ditching and fertilizing all-in-one machine with protection mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a ditching and fertilizing all-in-one machine with a protection mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of planting. According to the technical scheme, the ditching and fertilizing device comprises a tractor, a supporting frame is arranged on the tractor, a ditching mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism are arranged on the supporting frame, supporting legs are arranged on the two sides of the rear end of the supporting frame respectively, protective fences are arranged on the periphery of the lower side of the supporting frame, and the protective fences are of a U-shaped structure and arranged on the rear wall and the corresponding left side and the corresponding right side of the supporting frame. The protective guard has the advantages that the protective guard is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and due to the fact that the protective guard is arranged in a sliding mode, the protective guard can be unfolded in a sliding mode or stored in a sliding mode according to needs, and safety protection for workers is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of planting technical field, especially a ditching and fertilizing integrated machine with protection mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the existing orchard planting or field planting operation process, mechanized production is an effective measure to improve efficiency and ensure product yield. It is necessary to use machines for ditching, sowing and fertilizing, so a ditching and fertilizing integrated machine will be used.

[0003] The usual structure of the existing device is that a plow blade is installed at the front of the support frame, a fertilizing pipe connected with the fertilizing box is arranged at the rear of the plow blade, and a covering plate located at the rear of the bottom of the fertilizing pipe is also connected to the support frame. The covering plate is in an eight-character shape. When the power machine drives the support frame to move forward, the plow blade performs ditching, the fertilizing pipe applies fertilizer, and the covering plate will scrape the upper layer of soil to backfill the fertilizer ditch. The existing device has safety hazards. Mainly, the relatively sharp parts such as the plow blade are exposed. Although they are arranged at the lower part of the support frame, they are easy to be touched and cut when an accident occurs, such as a person falling accidentally. Therefore, the present application provides a ditching and fertilizing integrated machine with a protection mechanism. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a ditching and fertilizing integrated machine with a protection mechanism for safety protection, which has a simple structure.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following measures:

[0006] A ditching and fertilizing integrated machine with a protection mechanism, comprising a tractor, a support frame is arranged on the tractor, a ditching mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism are arranged on the support frame, and other components related to the ditching and fertilizing integrated machine are also arranged. Since the ditching and fertilizing integrated machine is prior art, it will not be described in detail. Support legs are arranged at the rear end of the support frame on both sides. The support frame is characterized in that a protective fence is arranged on the lower side of the support frame, the protective fence is in a U-shaped structure and is arranged at the rear wall of the support frame and the corresponding left and right sides.

[0007] The utility model has the following specific features:

[0008] The protective fence comprises a plurality of U-shaped frames, each U-shaped frame comprises a middle plate and side plates arranged on both sides of the middle plate, and the distance between the side plates of each U-shaped frame is different.

[0009] A plurality of through sliding grooves matched with the corresponding U-shaped frames are arranged in parallel on both sides of the support legs, and the side plates of the U-shaped frames are slidably arranged in the corresponding through sliding grooves on both sides.

[0010] The middle plate of each group of the U-shaped frame is provided with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate on the U-shaped frame with the smallest distance between the two side plates is arranged on the upper part of the rear wall of the support frame.

[0011] The outer side of each group of the vertical plate is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, and the inner side of each group of the vertical plate is provided with a T-shaped sliding block matched with the T-shaped sliding groove.

[0012] The vertical plates are provided with mutually matched and through insertion holes, and the insertion holes are provided with pin limiting locks after the vertical plates are slid and overlapped.

[0013] The free end of the side plate of each group of the U-shaped frame is provided with a vertical plate, and the vertical plates on the same side form the side edge of the protective fence.

[0014] The lower side of the support leg is provided with a through threaded hole, and the threaded hole is provided with a matched locking bolt.

[0015] When used, each group of the U-shaped frame is slid and expanded in sequence to form a complete protective fence, and is fixed by the locking bolt.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the scheme has simple structure and convenient operation, the protective fence is slidably arranged, can be slid and expanded or slid and stored according to needs, and realizes the protection of the safety of workers. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A.

[0019] Figure 3 It is U-shaped frame related component structure schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Wherein, the reference sign is: 1, support frame;2, tractor;3, fertilization mechanism;5, vertical plate;6, ditching mechanism;7, locking bolt;8, support leg;9, jack;10, through sliding groove;11, vertical plate;12, U-shaped frame;13, middle plate;14, T-shaped sliding groove;15, T-shaped sliding block;16, side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0024] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the scheme, the following through specific embodiments, the scheme is described.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of furrow fertilization integrated machine with protection mechanism, including tractor 2, tractor 2 is provided with support frame 1, support frame 1 is provided with furrowing mechanism 6 and fertilization mechanism 3, and it is also provided with other components related to furrow fertilization integrated machine, because furrow fertilization integrated machine is prior art, it is not described in detail, support frame 1 rear end two sides are provided with support leg 8, support frame 1 lower side periphery is provided with guardrail, guardrail is U-shaped structure and is arranged in the rear wall of support frame 1 and corresponding left and right two sides.

[0026] Guardrail includes several groups of U-shaped frame 12, U-shaped frame 12 includes middle plate 13 and the side plate 16 being arranged in the two sides of middle plate 13, the distance between the side plate 16 between the two sides of several groups of U-shaped frame 12 is not all same;

[0027] The two side support legs 8 are all provided with several groups of through sliding groove 10 matched with corresponding U-shaped frame 12 in parallel, and the two side side plates 16 of the U-shaped frame 12 are slidably arranged in the corresponding through sliding groove 10.

[0028] The middle plate 13 of several groups of U-shaped frame 12 is provided with vertical plate 11, and the vertical plate 11 on the U-shaped frame 12 with the smallest distance between the two side side plates 16 in the several groups of U-shaped frame 12 is arranged on the upper part of the rear wall of the support frame 1.

[0029] The outer side of the several groups of vertical plate 11 is provided with T-shaped sliding groove 14, the inner side of the several groups of vertical plate 11 is provided with T-shaped sliding block 15 matched with the T-shaped sliding groove 14, the T-shaped sliding block 15 is slidably arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 14, the several groups of U-shaped frame 12 are connected into a whole through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliding block 15 and the T-shaped sliding groove 14, the U-shaped frame 12 with the smallest distance between the two side side plates 16 is on the uppermost side, and the U-shaped frame 12 with the largest distance between the two side side plates 16 is on the lowermost side, and the several groups of U-shaped frame 12 are sequentially slidably unfolded to form a complete guardrail.

[0030] The several groups of vertical plate 11 are provided with through insertion hole 9 matched with each other, and the insertion hole 9 is provided with pin limiting lock after the several groups of vertical plate 11 are slidably overlapped, that is, the several groups of U-shaped frame 12 are slid upwardly so that the several groups of vertical plate 11 are overlapped, at this time, the several groups of insertion hole 9 have coaxial centers, and then the pin is inserted for limiting and fixing, so that the guardrail is stored, and the internal equipment is convenient for overhauling or maintaining.

[0031] The free end of the two side side plates 16 of the several groups of U-shaped frame 12 is provided with vertical plate 5, and the same side several vertical plates 5 form the side edge of the guardrail.

[0032] The lower side close to the support leg 8 is provided with through threaded hole, and the threaded hole is provided with matched locking bolt 7, when the guardrail is unfolded, it is fixed through the locking bolt 7.

[0033] In use, the plurality of groups of U-shaped frames 12 are sequentially slid to be unfolded to form a complete protective fence, and are fixed through the locking bolts 7, when the trenching mechanism 6 needs to be maintained or overhauled, the plurality of groups of U-shaped frames 12 are slid upwardly so that the plurality of groups of vertical plates 11 are overlapped, at this time, the plurality of groups of insertion holes 9 are coaxial, then the pin is inserted to be limited and fixed, and the storage is completed, and the maintenance of the internal equipment is facilitated.

[0034] The technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, and will not be described here again, of course, the above description is not a limitation on the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples, the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by the ordinary skilled in the art within the essential scope of the utility model should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ditching and fertilizing integrated machine with a protective mechanism, comprising a tractor (2), wherein a support frame (1) is provided on the tractor (2), and a ditching mechanism (6) and a fertilizing mechanism (3) are provided on the support frame (1), and support legs (8) are respectively provided on both sides of the rear end of the support frame (1), characterized in that, The lower periphery of the support frame (1) is provided with a protective railing, which is a U-shaped structure and is provided on the rear perimeter and corresponding left and right sides of the support frame (1); The guardrail includes several sets of U-shaped frames (12), each U-shaped frame (12) including a middle plate (13) and side plates (16) disposed on both sides of the middle plate (13), and the distance between the side plates (16) on both sides of the several sets of U-shaped frames (12) is different; Several sets of through grooves (10) that cooperate with the corresponding U-shaped frame (12) are arranged parallel on both sides of the support legs (8). The side plates (16) on both sides of the U-shaped frame (12) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding through grooves (10) on both sides.

2. The integrated trenching and fertilizing machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical plate (11) is provided on the middle plate (13) of several sets of U-shaped frames (12). The vertical plate (11) on the U-shaped frame (12) with the smallest distance between the two side plates (16) is provided on the upper part of the rear of the support frame (1). A T-shaped groove (14) is provided on the outer side of several sets of vertical plates (11) away from the support frame (1), and a T-shaped slider (15) that cooperates with the T-shaped groove (14) is provided on the inner side of several sets of vertical plates (11), and the T-shaped slider (15) is slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove (14).

3. The integrated trenching and fertilizing machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the several sets of vertical plates (11) is provided with interlocking and through insertion holes (9). After the several sets of vertical plates (11) slide and overlap, a pin is provided in the insertion hole (9) for limiting and locking.

4. The integrated trenching and fertilizing machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, Vertical plates (5) are provided at the free ends of the side plates (16) on both sides of several sets of U-shaped frames (12).

5. The integrated trenching and fertilizing machine with a protective mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, A through threaded hole is provided on the lower side near the support leg (8), and a matching locking bolt (7) is provided in the threaded hole.

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