Fertilizing device for cultivating variety of Artemisia lagenaria

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilization device for variety cultivation of Artemisia lagenaria, which belongs to the technical field of Artemisia lagenaria cultivation and comprises a device bottom plate, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the device bottom plate, universal wheels are connected and mounted below the mounting plate, a pushing handle is mounted above the left side of the device bottom plate, and a fertilization box body is mounted on the upper surface of the device bottom plate. A fertilizer box and a water tank are arranged in the fertilizing box body, a feeding hole is formed in the right side of the top surface of the fertilizer box, stirring blades are arranged in the fertilizer box, a quantity control disc is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box, the quantity control disc forms an intermittent rotating structure, a discharging box is arranged at the lower part in the fertilizer box, and a fertilizing hole is formed in the bottom of the discharging box; a spraying structure is arranged at the bottom of the water tank. The fertilizing device for cultivating the variety of the artemisia lagenaria solves the problem that an existing fertilizing device cannot guarantee frequent application of thin fertilizer and combined watering and flushing application, can accurately and quantitatively apply fertilizer, avoids root burning of the artemisia lagenaria, realizes integration of water and fertilizer, improves the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and promotes growth of the artemisia lagenaria.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lake worm cultivation technical field, concretely is a kind of lake worm variety cultivation and fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lake worm, also known as wormwood, is mostly grown in lake and marsh areas. Its tender stems are edible, and can be eaten cold or stir-fried, with a fresh and sweet fragrance, crisp and delicious taste. To cultivate lake worm, it is suitable to choose the alluvial sandy soil or plain paddy soil of the beach of river and lake, which is convenient for irrigation and has fertile soil. After selecting healthy seedling stems in June and July every year, the stems are treated and then cut. Before planting, deep ploughing is needed, and 1000-1500 kg of organic fertilizer per mu is applied as base fertilizer. During the growth stage, timely topdressing is needed, mainly using nitrogen fertilizer, combined with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, following the principle of "thin fertilizer and frequent application" to ensure the high-quality growth of lake worm. However, the existing fertilizing device still has some problems when in use:

[0003] For example, the application number 201921029146.3 is a kind of layered fertilizing device. The technical solution is that a plurality of fertilizer grooves are formed on the top surface of the fertilizing device main body, a plurality of material leakage pipes are arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizing device main body, a pair of side pull rods are arranged at the front end of the fertilizing device main body, a plurality of rollers are installed on the fertilizing device main body, and a furrowing mechanism is installed in the fertilizing device main body. The furrowing mechanism includes a main gear, a main shaft and a spiral blade. The layered fertilizing device, by setting the fertilizer grooves and the furrowing mechanism on the fertilizing device main body, when the fertilizing device main body is pulled, the main shaft with different lengths of the furrowing mechanism rotates, and the main shaft drives the spiral blade to open different depths of gullies on the ground, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer groove is applied in different depth gullies, achieving the purpose of layered fertilization. However, the existing fertilizing device cannot guarantee thin fertilizer and frequent application when fertilizing lake worm, and cannot quantitatively fertilize lake worm while achieving combined watering and flushing.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present case is produced after in-depth research.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the original fertilizing device is innovatively designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a kind of lake worm variety cultivation and fertilizing device to solve the problems of not being able to guarantee thin fertilizer and frequent application and not being able to combine watering and flushing in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of lake worm variety cultivation fertilizing device, including device bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with mounting plate left and right, and mounting plate below is connected and is equipped with universal wheel, the left side upper of device bottom plate is equipped with push hand, and device bottom plate upper surface is equipped with fertilizing box, fertilizer box and water tank are arranged in the fertilizing box, and fertilizer box top surface right side is equipped with inlet, and fertilizer box is equipped with stirring blade inside, fertilizer box bottom is equipped with control disc, and control disc constitutes intermittent rotation structure, fertilizer box inside below is equipped with discharge box, and discharge box bottom is equipped with fertilizing mouth, water tank left side upper is equipped with water inlet, and water tank bottom is equipped with spraying structure.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the fertilizing box is provided with a fertilizer box, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is conical.

[0010] The bottom of the fertilizer box is conical, which facilitates the collection of fertilizer in the discharge box under the action of gravity, avoids fertilizer residue, and improves the utilization rate of fertilizer.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the fertilizing box is fixedly installed with a pump, and the left end of the pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through a water pipe.

[0012] The pump is connected to the water tank and the fertilizer box, which can transport water in the water tank to the fertilizer box, realize the mixing of fertilizer and water, and meet the demand of combined irrigation and fertilization through the spraying structure, so as to ensure that lake worm can better absorb fertilizer and also help the uniform distribution of fertilizer, improve the fertilization effect.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the fertilizing box is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the output end below the driving motor is connected and installed with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades to form a rotating stirring structure.

[0014] The driving motor drives the rotating rod and the stirring blades to rotate, which can stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box, prevent fertilizer caking, ensure the uniformity of fertilizer, make the composition of fertilizer stable during fertilization, and be beneficial to the growth of lake worm.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, the bottom edge of the rotating disc is provided with a limiting column, and the right side of the rotating disc is provided with a control disc.

[0016] The rotating disc at the bottom of the rotating rod cooperates with the limiting column and the control disc to convert the continuous rotation of the rotating rod into the intermittent rotation of the control disc, which provides a power basis for realizing quantitative fertilization, and makes the fertilization process more controllable.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the control disc is rotationally connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box, and four limiting grooves are arranged on the edge of the control disc, and the limiting column touches the limiting groove to drive the intermittent rotation of the control disc.

[0018] By the above technical scheme, the limiting grooves on the edge of the control disc touch the limiting column to drive the intermittent rotation of the control disc, so that the material holes on the surface of the control disc can be periodically communicated with the material pipe, thereby realizing quantitative discharging, meeting the requirement of "thin and frequent fertilization", and avoiding root burning caused by excessive fertilization.

[0019] Preferably, four material holes are arranged on the surface of the control disc, a material pipe is arranged on the right side above the discharging box, and the material holes are intermittently connected with the material pipe to form a discharging structure.

[0020] By the above technical scheme, the material holes of the control disc are intermittently connected with the material pipe, the discharging amount of the fertilizer is accurately controlled, other structures on the fertilization box are matched, precise fertilization is realized, the use efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, and the waste of the fertilizer is reduced.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] 1. The precise quantitative fertilization structure is arranged, four material holes are arranged on the surface of the control disc, a material pipe is arranged on the right side above the discharging box, and the material holes are intermittently connected with the material pipe to form a discharging structure. The rotating rod is driven by the driving motor, the rotating disc at the bottom of the rotating rod is matched with the limiting column to control the control disc, the control disc is intermittently rotated, the material holes on the surface thereof are intermittently connected with the material pipe, thereby the discharging amount of the fertilizer is accurately controlled, thin and frequent fertilization is realized, the root burning phenomenon is effectively avoided, and the healthy growth of the lake reed is ensured.

[0023] 2. The water-fertilizer integrated flushing is arranged, the pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilization box, the left end of the pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through a water pipe, and the inside of the pump and the inside of the fertilization box are simultaneously provided with the fertilizer box and the water tank. The pump sends the water in the water tank to the fertilizer box, realizes the mixing of the fertilizer and the water, and additionally realizes flushing through the fertilization opening and the spraying structure, so that the lake reed can better absorb the fertilizer, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, and the growth of the lake reed is promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the top view structure schematic diagram of the control amount disc of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the bottom three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the control amount disc of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, device bottom plate; 2, mounting plate; 3, universal wheel; 4, push handle; 5, fertilizer box; 6, fertilizer box; 7, water tank; 8, discharge box; 9, inlet; 10, drive motor; 11, rotating rod; 12, stirring blade; 13, rotating disc; 14, limiting column; 15, control amount disc; 16, limiting groove; 17, material passage; 18, material pipe; 19, fertilizer outlet; 20, pump; 21, water inlet; 22, spraying structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:

[0032] A kind of lake artemisia variety cultivation is fertilized and is equipped with device, including device bottom plate 1, device bottom plate 1 bottom left and right front and rear are provided with mounting plate 2, and mounting plate 2 below is connected and is equipped with universal wheel 3, device bottom plate 1 left side upper portion is provided with push handle 4, and device bottom plate 1 upper surface is provided with fertilizer box 5, fertilizer box 5 inside is provided with fertilizer box 6 and water tank 7, and fertilizer box 6 top surface right side is provided with inlet 9, and fertilizer box 6 inside is provided with stirring blade 12, fertilizer box 6 bottom is provided with control amount disc 15, and control amount disc 15 constitutes intermittent rotating structure, fertilizer box 6 inside below is provided with discharge box 8, and discharge box 8 bottom is provided with fertilizer outlet 19, water tank 7 left side upper portion is provided with water inlet 21, and water tank 7 bottom is provided with spraying structure 22.

[0033] A fertilizer tank 6 is located on the right side inside the fertilizer tank 5, and the bottom of the fertilizer tank 6 is conical. A water tank 7 is located on the left side inside the fertilizer tank 5. A pump 20 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer tank 5, and the left end of the pump 20 is connected to the inside of the water tank 7 through a water pipe, while the right end of the pump 20 is connected to the inside of the fertilizer tank 6 through a water pipe. The bottom of the fertilizer tank 6 is conical, which facilitates the collection of fertilizer into the discharge tank 8 under the action of gravity, avoids fertilizer residue, and improves fertilizer utilization. The fertilizer tank 6 and the water tank 7 are located on the right and left sides inside the fertilizer tank 5, respectively. The layout is reasonable and facilitates the classification, storage, and management of fertilizer and water. The pump 20 connects the water tank 7 and the fertilizer tank 6, and can transport water from the water tank 7 to the fertilizer tank 6 to achieve the mixing of fertilizer and water. At the same time, the water tank 7 can also meet the needs of fertigation in conjunction with watering through the spray structure 22, ensuring that the wormwood can better absorb fertilizer, and also helping to distribute fertilizer evenly and improve the fertilization effect.

[0034] A drive motor 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer box 5, and a rotating rod 11 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 10. Several stirring blades 12 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11 to form a rotating stirring structure. A turntable 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 11, and a limit post 14 is set at the bottom edge of the turntable 13. A volume control plate 15 is set on the right side of the turntable 13. The drive motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 and the stirring blades 12 to rotate, which can stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 6, prevent the fertilizer from clumping, ensure the uniformity of the fertilizer, and make the fertilizer composition stable during fertilization, which is beneficial to the growth of Artemisia argyi. The turntable 13 and the limit post 14 at the bottom of the rotating rod 11, together with the volume control plate 15, transform the continuous rotation of the rotating rod 11 into the intermittent rotation of the volume control plate 15, providing a power basis for realizing quantitative fertilization and making the fertilization process more controllable.

[0035] The bottom of the measuring disc 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box 6. Four limiting grooves 16 are provided on the edge of the measuring disc 15. The limiting post 14 touches the limiting grooves 16, causing the measuring disc 15 to rotate intermittently. Four material passage holes 17 are provided through the surface of the measuring disc 15. A material passage pipe 18 is provided on the upper right side of the discharge box 8. The material passage holes 17 intermittently connect with the material passage pipe 18 to form a feeding structure. The limiting grooves 16 on the edge of the measuring disc 15 touch the limiting post 14, causing the measuring disc 15 to rotate intermittently. This allows the material passage holes 17 on the surface of the measuring disc 15 to periodically connect with the material passage pipe 18, thereby achieving quantitative feeding, meeting the requirement of "frequent application of diluted fertilizer," and avoiding root burn caused by excessive fertilization. The intermittent connection of the material passage holes 17 of the measuring disc 15 with the material passage pipe 18 precisely controls the amount of fertilizer discharged. Combined with other structures on the fertilizer box 5, this achieves precise fertilization, improves fertilizer efficiency, and reduces fertilizer waste.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] The utility model uses the fertilizer device, first through the feed inlet 9 to the fertilizer box 6 adds fertilizer, through the water inlet 21 to water tank 7, promotes the push hand 4, utilizes the universal wheel 3 mobile device to the specified fertilization area, starts drive motor 10, drive motor 10 drives the rotation of the rotary rod 11, the rotary rod 11 on the stirring blade 12 carries out the stirring to the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 6, prevents the agglomeration, the rotary disc 13 of rotary rod 11 bottom rotates along, the limiting post 14 of rotary disc 13 edge touches the limiting groove 16 of the control disc 15 edge, drives the intermittent rotation of control disc 15, the through feed hole 17 on the surface of control disc 15 intermittently and the through feed pipe 18 above the discharge tank 8 are connected, and the fertilizer falls into the discharge tank 8 from the fertilizer box 6 through the through feed hole 17, the through feed pipe 18, and then is discharged through the fertilization mouth 19, if needing to dilute the fertilizer, can also start pump 20, and pump 20 transports the water in water tank 7 to the fertilizer box 6, so that the fertilizer and water are mixed to dilute the fertilizer and are used in the stirring mixing, can cooperate the fertilization of water tank 7 bottom after fertilization and the fertilization of lake Artemisia, and the spray structure 22 of water tank 7 bottom also can work alone, is used to supplement moisture or auxiliary fertilization, completes the fertilization and watering of lake Artemisia.

[0038] The content that is not described in the specification in detail belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia argyi varieties, comprising a device base plate (1), wherein mounting plates (2) are provided on the bottom left, right, front and back of the device base plate (1), and universal wheels (3) are connected and installed below the mounting plates (2); a push handle (4) is installed on the upper left side of the device base plate (1), and a fertilization box (5) is installed on the upper surface of the device base plate (1), characterized in that: The fertilizer box (5) is equipped with a fertilizer box (6) and a water box (7) inside. The fertilizer box (6) has a feed inlet (9) on the right side of the top surface and a stirring blade (12) inside. The fertilizer box (6) has a metering plate (15) at the bottom and the metering plate (15) has an intermittent rotating structure. The fertilizer box (6) has a discharge box (8) at the bottom and a fertilizer inlet (19) at the bottom. The water box (7) has a water inlet (21) on the upper left side and a spraying structure (22) at the bottom.

2. The fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia annua varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer box (5) has a fertilizer box (6) on the right side inside, and the bottom of the fertilizer box (6) is conical. The fertilizer box (5) also has a water tank (7) on the left side inside.

3. The fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia annua varieties according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pump (20) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fertilizer box (5), and the left end of the pump (20) is connected to the inside of the water tank (7) through a water pipe, and the right side of the pump (20) is connected to the inside of the fertilizer box (6) through a water pipe.

4. The fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia annua varieties according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the fertilizer box (5) is fixedly equipped with a drive motor (10), and a rotating rod (11) is connected to the output end below the drive motor (10). The rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with several stirring blades (12) to form a rotating stirring structure.

5. The fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia annua varieties according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly installed with a turntable (13), and a limit post (14) is provided at the bottom edge of the turntable (13), and a control plate (15) is provided on the right side of the turntable (13).

6. The fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia annua varieties according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the measuring plate (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box (6), and four limiting grooves (16) are provided on the edge of the measuring plate (15). The limiting post (14) touches the limiting groove (16) to drive the measuring plate (15) to form an intermittent rotation structure.

7. The fertilization device for cultivating Artemisia annua varieties according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control plate (15) has four material passage holes (17) through it, and a material passage pipe (18) is provided on the upper right side of the discharge box (8). The material passage holes (17) are intermittently connected to the material passage pipe (18) to form a feeding structure.

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