Forestry grassland rodent damage prevention and control bait casting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses forestry grassland rodent pest prevention and control bait casting equipment, which relates to the technical field of rodent pest prevention and control and comprises a mouse trapping box, a drawing box is arranged on one side of the mouse trapping box in a sliding manner, diagonal bracing plates are arranged on two sides of the mouse trapping box, a swing plate is arranged in the mouse trapping box, a bait casting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mouse trapping box, and the bait casting mechanism is arranged on the lower end of the mouse trapping box. A warning mechanism is arranged in the mouse trapping box. By means of the bait casting mechanism, the diffusion range of bait smell in the bait casting box is expanded through wind power, then a mouse in the distance can be attracted to the mouse trapping box, the swing plate is rotationally arranged in the mouse trapping box and can only rotate in one direction, the mouse can be conveniently prevented from escaping, liquid is arranged in the drawing box, and therefore the mouse trapping box is convenient to use. According to the mouse trapping box, the stability effect of the mouse trapping box in use is improved, the floating block can push the sliding frame to slide by means of flowing and buoyancy of liquid, the sliding frame drives the warning plate to move, and then a worker can quickly recognize the use state of the mouse trapping box.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rodent control technology field, concretely is a kind of forestry grassland rodent control baiting equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry grassland rodent is one of important biological disasters that affect the ecological health of forestry and grassland in China.Rodents cause tree death, grassland degradation by gnawing tree seedlings, bark, root system and grassland vegetation, which seriously threatens ecological safety and sustainable development.The traditional rodent control methods mainly include chemical rodent control, physical control and biological control.

[0003] Currently, mouse traps or mouse cages are commonly used in forestry for control, but this method cannot avoid injury to humans or other herbivores triggering the device, and the existing control mouse traps are mostly black or similar in color to the external environment, so that after the control device catches a mouse, the mouse trap does not have a reminder function, which is not convenient for staff to find in time, therefore, staff need to check one by one, and due to the large area of forest and grassland, more control devices are deployed, which wastes a lot of time for staff to check one by one.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a kind of forestry grassland rodent control baiting equipment, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of forestry grassland rodent control baiting equipment to solve the problem of inconvenient reminding of the baiting equipment in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of forestry grassland rodent control baiting equipment, including mouse trap, the mouse trap one side is slidably provided with pull-out box, the pull-out box one side is closely provided with limit rotary plate, the limit rotary plate is rotationally arranged on mouse trap, the mouse trap bottom end is fixedly provided with a plurality of first fixed nails, the mouse trap both sides are equipped with entrance, the mouse trap both sides and entrance are hingedly provided with inclined bracing plate, the inclined bracing plate bottom end is hingedly provided with second fixed nail, the mouse trap inside and the position corresponding with entrance are all equipped with swing plate, the swing plate both ends rotation shafts are all extended to the outside of mouse trap, the swing plate is inclinedly arranged, the swing plate both ends rotation shafts are all fixedly provided with fixed plate, the fixed plate one side and the one side of mouse trap are all fixed torsion spring, the fixed plate is all fixedly provided with limit plate, the limit plate one side is all closely provided with limit frame, the limit frame is fixedly arranged on mouse trap, the mouse trap upper end is equipped with baiting mechanism for storing bait, the mouse trap inside is equipped with warning mechanism for reminding use state.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model further provides the following optional technical solutions.

[0009] In an alternative, the baiting mechanism includes a baiting box, a plurality of air holes are provided outside the baiting box, a connecting plate is threadedly connected to one end of the baiting box, the connecting plate is fixed to one end of a communication pipe, a connecting head is fixed to the other end of the communication pipe, a plurality of air guide pipes are in communication with the connecting head, a limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the mousetrap and the connecting head, an air inlet channel is provided inside the air guide pipe, and the air inlet channel is conical.

[0010] In an alternative, the warning mechanism includes a sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably arranged in a sliding hole at the upper end of the mousetrap, the sliding frame is U-shaped, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding frame, a floating block is fixed to one end of the connecting rod, the floating block is hollow, a tension spring is arranged between the bottom end of the sliding frame and the upper end of the mousetrap, a warning board is fixed between the two ends of the sliding frame, and a limiting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the mousetrap to fix the initial position of the sliding frame.

[0011] In an alternative, the limiting assembly includes a fixed block, two fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the warning board, a limiting slide rod is tightly arranged on each fixed block, the limiting slide rod is slidably arranged in a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is fixed to the upper end of the mousetrap, and a return spring is arranged between one end of the limiting slide rod and one end of the fixed pipe.

[0012] In an alternative, the warning board is provided with a warning coating.

[0013] In an alternative, a protective net is arranged at the position corresponding to the floating block inside the pull-out box, and a plurality of circular perforations are provided on the protective net.

[0014] In an alternative, one end of the limiting frame is provided with a mounting groove, a magnet is fixed in the mounting groove, and an adsorbing iron plate is arranged on one side of the limiting plate.

[0015] In an alternative, a plurality of stop plates are fixed to the first and second fixing nails, and the stop plates are inclined.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model discloses a baiting mechanism makes use of the wind power to expand the diffusion range of the bait smell in baiting box, and then can attract the mouse far away to the mousetrap, through the swing board of rotation setting in the mousetrap, and swing board can only carry out one -way rotation, make convenient for preventing the mouse to escape, and the liquid of setting in the pull -out box, make in the stable effect of increasing the use of mousetrap, still can utilize the flow and buoyancy of liquid, make the float block slide the sliding frame, and the sliding frame drives warning board to move, and then convenient for the staff to discern the use state of mousetrap, thereby increased the practicability of forestry grassland rat damage prevention and control baiting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model mousetrap.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model float block.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model baiting box and air guide pipe.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model limit slide rod.

[0023] Figure 6 It is the magnet installation schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure mark annotation: 11 mousetrap, 12 first fixed nail, 13 pull -out box, 14 limit swing board, 15 inclined bracing plate, 16 second fixed nail, 17 swing board, 18 torsional spring, 19 limit board, 20 limit frame, 21 magnet, 22 baiting box, 23 communication pipe, 24 air guide pipe, 25 float block, 26 sliding frame, 27 tension spring, 28 warning board, 29 fixed block, 30 limit slide rod, 31 return spring, 32 protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the utility model's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clearly clear, the following is combined with the figure and example, and the utility model is further detailed.

[0026] In one embodiment, as Figures 1-6As shown, a kind of forestry grassland rodent control baiting equipment, including mousetrap 11, the mousetrap 11 one side is slidably provided with pull-out box 13, the pull-out box 13 one side is closely provided with limit rotary plate 14, the limit rotary plate 14 is rotationally arranged on mousetrap 11, the mousetrap 11 bottom end is fixedly provided with a plurality of first fixed nails 12, the mousetrap 11 both sides are equipped with access, the mousetrap 11 both sides and access are hingedly provided with inclined support plate 15, the inclined support plate 15 bottom end is hingedly provided with second fixed nail 16, the mousetrap 11 inside and access position corresponding place are cooperatively provided with swing plate 17, the swing plate 17 both ends rotation shafts are extended to mousetrap 11 outside, the swing plate 17 is inclined to set, the swing plate 17 both ends rotation shafts are fixedly provided with fixed plate, the fixed plate one side and the mousetrap 11 one side between are fixed torsion spring 18, the fixed plate is fixedly provided with limit plate 19, the limit plate 19 one side is closely provided with limit frame 20, the limit frame 20 is fixedly arranged on mousetrap 11, the mousetrap 11 upper end is equipped with baiting mechanism for storing bait, the mousetrap 11 inside is equipped with warning mechanism for reminding use state, through baiting mechanism, it is convenient to store bait, it is convenient to expand the propagation range of bait smell simultaneously, warning mechanism is convenient for staff to watch the use state of mousetrap 11;

[0027] The baiting mechanism includes baiting box 22, the baiting box 22 outside is equipped with a plurality of air holes, the baiting box 22 one end is threadedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one end of communication pipe 23, the other end of communication pipe 23 is fixedly provided with connector, the connector is connected with a plurality of air pipes 24, the upper end of mousetrap 11 and the connector are provided with limit hole, the air pipe 24 is provided with air inlet channel, the air inlet channel is conical, when bait is needed, the bait is placed in the baiting box 22, then the baiting box 22 is installed on the connecting plate, the baiting box 22 is placed in the mousetrap 11, so that the connector is placed in the limit slot, the bottom end of the air pipe 24 is closely attached to the upper end of the mousetrap 11, when wind blows, external air enters the communication pipe 23 through the air pipe 24, because the air inlet channel in the air pipe 24 is conical, it can speed up the entry of external air into the communication pipe 23, so that the air in the communication pipe 23 is discharged through the air holes on the baiting box 22, which can carry the smell of bait and expand the diffusion range of bait.

[0028] The warning mechanism comprises a sliding frame 26 slidingly arranged in a sliding hole at the upper end of the mousetrap 11, the sliding frame 26 is arranged in a U shape, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding frame 26, a floating block 25 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod, the floating block 25 is hollow inside, a tension spring 27 is arranged between the bottom end of the inner side of the sliding frame 26 and the upper end of the inside of the mousetrap 11, a warning board 28 is fixedly arranged between the two ends of the sliding frame 26, and a limiting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the mousetrap 11 for fixing the initial position of the sliding frame 26.

[0029] The limiting assembly comprises two fixed blocks 29 symmetrically arranged on the warning board 28, a limiting slide rod 30 is tightly arranged on each fixed block 29, the limiting slide rod 30 is slidingly arranged in a fixed tube, the fixed tube is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mousetrap 11, a return spring 31 is arranged between one end of the limiting slide rod 30 and one end of the inside of the fixed tube, when using, when trapping mice, the user places liquid into the inside of the drawer 13, and the liquid level is at the bottom end of the floating block 25, then the drawer 13 is placed in the inside of the mousetrap 11, and the drawer 13 is fixed by the limiting turn plate 14, then the mousetrap 11 is fixed by the first fixing nail 12, the inclined support plate 15 is unfolded, the inclined support plate 15 is fixed by the second fixing nail 16, the sliding frame 26 is pressed, so that the limiting slide rod 30 fixes the fixed block 29, at this time, the bottom end of the floating block 25 tightly contacts the liquid surface in the inside of the drawer 13, when the mouse is attracted by the attractant and enters the inside of the mousetrap 11 through the inclined support plate 15, the mouse steps on the swing plate 17, and the swing plate 17 rotates under the action of gravity, and the surface of the swing plate 17 is smooth, so that the mouse falls into the inside of the drawer 13, and the swing plate 17 can only rotate in one direction after the cooperation of the limiting plate 19 and the limiting frame 20, thereby preventing the mouse from escaping, it is worth noting that the liquid level in the inside of the drawer 13 can completely submerge the mouse, because the mouse falls into the inside of the drawer 13, the liquid level in the inside of the drawer 13 increases, so that the buoyancy of the floating block 25 increases, and the mouse randomly swims after falling into the inside of the drawer 13, so that the liquid in the inside of the drawer 13 flows, so that the floating block 25 pushes the sliding frame 26 to rise, when the fixed block 29 completely separates from the limiting slide rod 30, the sliding frame 26 rises under the action of the tension spring 27, and the floating block 25 completely separates from the inside of the drawer 13, when the staff inspects, the use state of the mousetrap 11 is judged by watching the height of the sliding frame 26.

[0030] The warning board 28 is provided with a warning coating, and the warning coating is applied on the warning board 28 during use, such as red, yellow and the like, so as to increase the recognition degree.

[0031] The inside of the pulling box 13 is provided with a protective net 32 corresponding to the position of the floating block 25, and a plurality of circular perforations are arranged on the protective net 32, so that the mice cannot hinder the rising of the floating block 25.

[0032] One end of the limiting frame 20 is provided with a mounting groove, and a magnet 21 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove; one side of the limiting plate 19 is provided with an adsorbing iron plate; when the mouse just enters the inside of the mouse trap 11, the magnet 21 is used to fix the swinging plate 17; when the mouse walks to the end position of the swinging plate 17, the distance of the force is increased, so that the limiting plate 19 is separated from the magnet 21, thereby preventing the mouse from escaping.

[0033] A plurality of stop plates are fixedly arranged on the first fixing nail 12 and the second fixing nail 16, and the stop plates are all arranged in an inclined manner, so that the stability of the mouse trap 11 and the inclined supporting plate 15 during use is increased.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses a forestry grassland rodent prevention and control baiting device, wherein the bait is placed inside the baiting box 22, then the baiting box 22 is installed on the connecting plate, the baiting box 22 is placed inside the mouse trap 11, the connecting head is placed in the limiting groove, the bottom end of the air guide pipe 24 is tightly attached to the upper end of the mouse trap 11, after the wind blows, the external air enters the communicating pipe 23 inside through the air guide pipe 24, because the air inlet channel inside the air guide pipe 24 is conically arranged, so that the external air entering the communicating pipe 23 inside can be accelerated, so that the air inside the communicating pipe 23 is discharged through the plurality of air holes on the baiting box 22, and when discharging, the smell in the bait can be carried, thereby expanding the diffusion range of the bait, liquid is placed inside the pull-out box 13, and the liquid depth is at the bottom end of the floating block 25, then the pull-out box 13 is placed inside the mouse trap 11, and the pull-out box 13 is fixed by the limiting turn plate 14, then the mouse trap 11 is fixed by the first fixing nail 12, the inclined support plate 15 is unfolded, the inclined support plate 15 is fixed by the second fixing nail 16, the sliding frame 26 is pressed, so that the limiting sliding rod 30 fixes the fixed block 29, at this time, the bottom end of the floating block 25 is tightly attached to the liquid surface inside the pull-out box 13, when the mouse is attracted by the attractant and enters the mouse trap 11 through the inclined support plate 15, the mouse steps on the swing plate 17, and the mouse continues to walk, under the action of gravity, the swing plate 17 rotates, and the surface of the swing plate 17 is smooth, so that the mouse falls into the pull-out box 13, and after the cooperation of the limiting plate 19 and the limiting frame 20, the swing plate 17 can only rotate in one direction, thereby preventing the mouse from escaping, because the mouse falls into the pull-out box 13, the liquid level inside the pull-out box 13 increases, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the floating block 25, and the mouse randomly swims after falling into the pull-out box 13, so that the liquid in the pull-out box 13 flows, so that the floating block 25 pushes the sliding frame 26 to rise, when the fixed block 29 completely separates from the limiting sliding rod 30, under the action of the tension spring 27, the sliding frame 26 rises, and the floating block 25 completely separates from the pull-out box 13, when the staff inspects, the height of the sliding frame 26 is observed, and then the use state of the mouse trap 11 is judged.

[0035] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grassland, comprising a rodent trap (11), wherein a pull-out box (13) is slidably provided on one side of the rodent trap (11), and a limiting rotating plate (14) is closely attached to one side of the pull-out box (13), the limiting rotating plate (14) is rotatably mounted on the rodent trap (11), and a plurality of first fixing nails (12) are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rodent trap (11), and an entrance is provided on both sides of the rodent trap (11), and a diagonal brace (15) is hinged to both sides of the rodent trap (11) at the entrance, and a second fixing nail (16) is hinged to the bottom end of the diagonal brace (15), and a swing plate (17) is provided inside the rodent trap (11) at a position corresponding to the entrance, the two ends of the swing plate (17) extending to the outside of the rodent trap (11), and the swing plate (17) is inclined, characterized in that, Fixed plates are fixed on the rotating shafts at both ends of the swing plate (17). Torsion springs (18) are fixed between one side of the fixed plate and one side of the mouse trap (11). Limiting plates (19) are fixed on the fixed plates. Limiting frames (20) are attached to one side of the limiting plates (19). The limiting frames (20) are fixed on the mouse trap (11). The upper end of the mouse trap (11) is provided with a feeding mechanism for storing bait. The inside of the mouse trap (11) is provided with a warning mechanism for reminding users of the usage status.

2. The feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a feeding box (22), which has several ventilation holes on its outer side. A connecting plate is threaded to one end of the feeding box (22), and the connecting plate is fixed to one end of the connecting pipe (23). A connector is fixed to the other end of the connecting pipe (23), and several air guide pipes (24) are connected to the connector. A limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the mouse trap (11) and the connector. An air intake channel is provided inside the air guide pipe (24), and the air intake channel is conical.

3. The feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that, The warning mechanism includes a sliding frame (26), which is slidably disposed in the sliding hole at the upper end of the mouse trap (11). The sliding frame (26) is U-shaped. A connecting rod is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the sliding frame (26). A floating block (25) is fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting rod. The floating block (25) is hollow inside. A tension spring (27) is disposed between the bottom inner side of the sliding frame (26) and the upper inner side of the mouse trap (11). A warning plate (28) is fixedly disposed between the two ends of the sliding frame (26). A limiting component for fixing the initial position of the sliding frame (26) is disposed at the upper end of the mouse trap (11).

4. A feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a fixing block (29), two fixing blocks (29) are symmetrically arranged on the warning plate (28), and a limiting slide rod (30) is closely attached to each fixing block (29). The limiting slide rod (30) is slidably disposed inside the fixing tube. The fixing tube is fixedly disposed on the upper end of the mouse trap (11). A return spring (31) is provided between one end of the limiting slide rod (30) and one end inside the fixing tube.

5. A feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 4, characterized in that, The warning panel (28) is provided with a warning coating.

6. A feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inside of the pull-out box (13) is provided with a protective net (32) corresponding to the position of the floating block (25), and the protective net (32) has several circular perforations.

7. A feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting frame (20) has an installation groove at one end, and a magnet (21) is fixedly installed in the installation groove. An adsorption iron plate is provided on one side of the limiting plate (19).

8. A feeding device for controlling rodent pests in forestry and grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several stop plates are fixed on the first fixing nail (12) and the second fixing nail (16), and the stop plates are all inclined.

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