Waste gas treatment device for ball mill

By designing the support plate and filter screen structure, the problem of easy contamination of the filter screen in the ball mill exhaust gas treatment device was solved, realizing convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen, and improving the filtration effect and the sealing of the device.

CN224086312UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07HAICHENG CITY ZHONGXING MAGNESIA SYNTHETIC MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-20
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ball mill exhaust gas treatment devices, dust easily adheres to the brush plate, causing secondary pollution of the filter screen, which affects the filtration effect and equipment life.

Method used

Design a filtration mechanism that includes a support plate and a filter screen. The filter screen is in contact with the flue gas on only one side. When clogged, it can be moved horizontally to the outside of the collection box for easy disassembly and cleaning. Combined with a sealing gasket and threaded rod structure, it improves sealing performance and cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter, improves the filtration effect, and reduces the difficulty of device maintenance and the risk of environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas treatment device for a ball mill, and relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment.The filter mechanism comprises a supporting plate, handles are fixedly connected to the middles of the side faces, in the width direction, of the supporting plate, a second sealing gasket is fixedly bonded to the side edge, in the length direction, of the supporting plate, and a mounting groove is formed in the top face of the supporting plate; a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner side of the mounting groove, shelves are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove and located on the two sides of the partition plate in a supported mode, the side face of each shelf is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the surface of the partition plate through bolts, a filter screen is fixed to the bottom face of each shelf, and the bottom faces of the filter screens and the bottom face of the supporting plate are located on the same horizontal plane. The supporting plate is moved in the horizontal direction, the filter screen on the other side can be driven to be intercepted into the collecting box, the blocked filter screen is transferred to the outer side of the collecting box, and an operator can conveniently detach and wash the filter screen. By means of the structure, overhauling of the filter screen is facilitated, and the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste gas treatment technical field, concretely relates to a waste gas treatment device for ball mill. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ball mill is a kind of grinding equipment widely used in mining, building materials, chemical industry and other industries, through the rotation of cylinder body drive internal steel ball or grinding medium to carry out impact grinding to material, realize material fine powder or slurry preparation;In its running process, because of material grinding, collision and airflow disturbance will produce smoke dust waste gas containing particulate matter, possibly mixed with harmful gas, if not treated directly discharges, easy to cause environmental pollution and operator health risk, usually need to be matched with dust removal or waste gas treatment system to reduce the influence of emission.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a kind of waste gas filtering device after mineral micro-powder ball milling (announcement number: CN219462831U), the device when filter screen is blocked, drive rod is rotated by starting drive element, under the drive of connecting plate, clamping plate is rotated on the surface of stand column, and clamping plate can drive stand column to carry out horizontal reciprocating motion at this time, in turn, by stand column, brush plate is swung on the surface of filter screen to clean dust, can improve filtering effect to some extent, prevent the case of equipment damage caused by blockage, the device still has the following defects when in use:

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device can play a cleaning role through the reciprocating motion of brush plate along the surface of filter screen, but the surface of brush plate is easy to attach dust because of direct contact with flue gas under filter screen, in turn, easy to cause secondary pollution to filter screen, therefore, a kind of waste gas treatment device for ball mill is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kind of waste gas treatment device for ball mill, including waste gas collection mechanism, the middle part of waste gas collection mechanism is provided with filter mechanism;

[0007] The filter mechanism includes support plate, the middle part of the side face in width direction of support plate is fixedly connected with handle, the side edge of support plate in length direction is adhesively fixed with sealing pad two, the top surface of support plate is provided with mounting groove, the middle part of the inner side of mounting groove is fixedly installed with partition, the inner wall of mounting groove and the two sides of partition are respectively supported and installed with shelf, the side face of each shelf is respectively fixedly connected with the surface of support plate and partition through bolt, the bottom surface of each shelf is fixed with filter screen, the bottom surface of filter screen and the bottom surface of support plate are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the exhaust gas collection mechanism includes a collection box, the middle of the inner wall of the collection box is connected to and supported by a support plate, each of the handles is located on the outside of the collection box, and the inner wall surface of the collection box is respectively attached to and connected to the surface of the sealing gasket.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer surface of the collection box is provided with lifting grooves above and below the support plate, and an internal threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of each lifting groove. A threaded rod is threaded through and tightly fastened to the middle of the internal threaded sleeve. A knob is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and a pressure plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the threaded rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a sealing gasket is glued and fixed to the side of each pressure plate away from the threaded rod, the surface of each sealing gasket is respectively attached to the surface of the support plate and the partition plate, the length of the sealing gasket is the same as the width of the support plate, and the pressure plates are respectively slidably connected along the inner wall of the lifting groove.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an exhaust pipe is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the collection box, a fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, an air collecting hood is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box and below the support plate, an air guide pipe is connected to the top surface of the air collecting hood, and the top surface of the air guide pipe is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter screen.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a return air pipe is respectively connected through and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box and on both sides of the air guide pipe. Several air ports are opened on the upper outer wall of the return air pipe. A second fan is fixedly connected to the lower end of the return air pipe. The exhaust port of the second fan extends to the lower end of the inner wall of the collection box.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the collection box by screws, and a fan is fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention features a horizontally inserted support plate structure inside the collection box. Filter screens are installed on both sides of the support plate's surface. When filtering flue gas inside the collection box, only one side of the filter screen directly contacts the flue gas. When the filter screen becomes clogged, moving the support plate horizontally pulls the other side of the filter screen into the collection box, and the clogged filter screen is moved to the outside of the collection box, facilitating easy disassembly and cleaning by operators. This structure not only facilitates filter screen maintenance but also improves filter screen cleaning efficiency.

[0016] The collection box is equipped with pressure plates with sealing gaskets on both sides. The spacing between the pressure plates can be adjusted to reduce the distance between them to clamp and position the support plate. The sealing gaskets reduce the connection gaps on the outer wall of the collection box and improve the sealing performance of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the air collecting shroud in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support plate in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressure plate in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Exhaust gas collection mechanism; 101. Collection box; 102. Exhaust gas pipe; 103. Fan 1; 104. Baffle; 105. Air collection hood; 106. Air guide pipe; 107. Return air pipe; 108. Air outlet; 109. Fan 2; 110. Lifting groove; 111. Internal threaded sleeve; 112. Threaded rod; 113. Pressure plate; 114. Sealing gasket 1; 115. Fan 3; 2. Filtration mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Handle; 203. Sealing gasket 2; 204. Mounting groove; 205. Partition plate; 206. Shelf; 207. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1-5As shown, a waste gas treatment device for a ball mill includes a waste gas collection mechanism 1, with a filter mechanism 2 disposed in the middle of the waste gas collection mechanism 1; the filter mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, with handles 202 fixedly connected to the middle of each side of the support plate 201 in the width direction, and sealing gaskets 203 glued and fixed to the side of the support plate 201 in the length direction; a mounting groove 204 is formed on the top surface of the support plate 201, and a [missing information - likely a type of fixture] is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the mounting groove 204. A shelf 206 is supported and installed on both sides of the partition 205 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 204. The sides of each shelf 206 are fixedly connected to the support plate 201 and the surface of the partition 205 by bolts. A filter screen 207 is fixed to the bottom surface of each shelf 206. The filter screen 207 can be 40-100 mesh and can pre-filter coarse particles. The bottom surface of the filter screen 207 and the bottom surface of the support plate 201 are on the same horizontal plane. Figure 4 As shown, the sealing gaskets in the device are all made of flexible rubber. The sealing gaskets are deformed by compression, thereby reducing the connection gaps on the outside of the support plate 201.

[0026] The exhaust gas collection mechanism 1 includes a collection box 101. The inner wall of the collection box 101 penetrates and supports a support plate 201. Each handle 202 is located on the outer side of the collection box 101. The inner wall surface of the collection box 101 is respectively attached to the surface of the sealing gasket 203. Lifting grooves 110 are provided on the outer surface of the collection box 101, both above and below the support plate 201. Each lifting groove 110 has an internally threaded sleeve 111 fixedly connected to its center. A threaded rod 112 is threaded through and tightly fastened to the center of each internally threaded sleeve 111. One end of the threaded rod 112 is fixedly connected to a knob, and the other end of the threaded rod 112 is rotatably connected to a pressure plate 113. Figure 5 As shown, by rotating the threaded rod 112, the distance between the pressure plates 113 is reduced, thereby achieving the clamping function.

[0027] Each pressure plate 113 has a sealing gasket 114 glued and fixed to the side away from the threaded rod 112. The surface of each sealing gasket 114 is respectively attached to the surface of the support plate 201 and the partition plate 205. The length of the sealing gasket 114 is the same as the width of the support plate 201. The pressure plates 113 are slidably connected along the inner wall of the lifting groove 110. The lower end of the outer wall of the collection box 101 is connected to an exhaust pipe 102. A fan 103 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 102. The inner wall of the collection box 101 is located on the support plate. A collection hood 105 is fixedly installed below the filter screen 207. A guide pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the collection hood 105. The top surface of the guide pipe 106 is flush with the bottom surface of the filter screen 207. Return air pipes 107 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 101 on both sides of the guide pipe 106. Several air vents 108 are opened on the upper outer wall of the return air pipe 107. A second fan 109 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the return air pipe 107. The exhaust port of the second fan 109 extends to the lower end of the inner wall of the collection box 101. Figure 2 As shown, when the air inlet 108 is under negative pressure, it can absorb the dust falling from the filter screen 207 and the dust drifting out from the gap between the filter screen 207 and the air duct 106, thus preventing a large amount of dust from adhering to the top surface of the air collection hood 105 and reducing the difficulty of cleaning the inside of the collection box 101.

[0028] A baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the collection box 101 by screws, and a fan 115 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection box 101. Figure 1 As shown, the inside of the collection box 101 can be cleaned after the baffle 104 is removed; the fan structure in the device can be a centrifugal fan or a high-pressure fan, such as the MCJC-1500 model.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model:

[0030] When the device is in use, start the first fan 103 and the third fan 115. The negative pressure at the exhaust pipe 102 port draws the exhaust gas into the collection box 101. The exhaust gas rises into the air hood 105 and is discharged through the air duct 106. During this process, the flue gas passes through the filter screen 207 and is filtered. The filtered flue gas is then discharged to the outside of the collection box 101 by the third fan 115.

[0031] When the filter screen 207 is severely clogged, first start the second fan 109 to draw air out of the return air duct 107, and create negative pressure at the air inlet 108. Then rotate the threaded rod 112. Under the compression of the threaded structure, the threaded rod 112 drives the pressure plate 113 away from the support plate 201. Thus, the operator can pull the handle 202 to move the support plate 201 horizontally. During this process, the dust falling from the surface of the filter screen 207 is absorbed by the air inlet 108, and the dust is discharged along the return air duct 107 to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 101.

[0032] After the support plate 201 moves, the unblocked filter 207 is intercepted above the air duct 106. Then, the threaded rod 112 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the pressure plate 113 presses against the surface of the support plate 201 with the help of the sealing gasket 114. At this time, the blocked filter 207 moves to the outside of the collection box 101. The operator can loosen and disassemble the bolts to remove the shelf 206 carrying the filter 207.

[0033] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device for a ball mill, comprising a waste gas collection mechanism (1), wherein a filter mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the waste gas collection mechanism (1). Its features are, The filtration mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201). A handle (202) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the support plate (201) in the width direction. A sealing gasket (203) is glued and fixed to the side of the support plate (201) in the length direction. An installation groove (204) is opened on the top surface of the support plate (201). A partition (205) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the installation groove (204). A shelf (206) is supported and installed on the inner wall of the installation groove (204) and on both sides of the partition (205). The sides of each shelf (206) are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (201) and the partition (205) by bolts. A filter screen (207) is fixed on the bottom surface of each shelf (206). The bottom surface of the filter screen (207) and the bottom surface of the support plate (201) are on the same horizontal plane.

2. The waste gas treatment device for a ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust gas collection mechanism (1) includes a collection box (101), the middle of the inner wall of the collection box (101) is connected to the support plate (201) through and supported, each of the handles (202) is located on the outside of the collection box (101), and the inner wall surface of the collection box (101) is respectively attached to the surface of the sealing gasket (203).

3. The waste gas treatment device for a ball mill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the collection box (101) is provided with lifting grooves (110) above and below the support plate (201). Each lifting groove (110) is fixedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve (111) in the middle. The middle of the internal threaded sleeve (111) is threaded through and tightened with a threaded rod (112). One end of the threaded rod (112) is fixedly connected to a knob, and the other end of the threaded rod (112) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (113).

4. The waste gas treatment device for a ball mill according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the pressure plates (113) has a sealing gasket (114) glued and fixed on the side away from the threaded rod (112). The surface of each sealing gasket (114) is attached to the surface of the support plate (201) and the partition plate (205) respectively. The length of the sealing gasket (114) is the same as the width of the support plate (201). The pressure plates (113) are slidably connected along the inner wall of the lifting groove (110).

5. The waste gas treatment device for a ball mill according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the outer wall of the collection box (101) is connected to an exhaust pipe (102), and a fan (103) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (102). An air collecting hood (105) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box (101) and below the support plate (201). An air guide pipe (106) is connected to the top surface of the air collecting hood (105), and the top surface of the air guide pipe (106) is attached to the bottom surface of the filter screen (207).

6. The waste gas treatment device for a ball mill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the collection box (101) and the two sides of the air duct (106) are respectively connected to return air ducts (107). The upper outer wall of the return air duct (107) is provided with several air ports (108). The lower end of the return air duct (107) is fixedly connected to a second fan (109). The exhaust port of the second fan (109) extends to the lower end of the inner wall of the collection box (101).

7. The waste gas treatment device for a ball mill according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower end of the outer wall of the collection box (101) is fixedly connected to a baffle (104) by screws, and a fan (115) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection box (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device for filtering waste gas generated after ball milling of mineral micropowder

    CN219462831U