Dedusting brush roll and press roll combined device matched with uncoiler for hot rolling finishing unit
By introducing a combination of dust removal brush rollers and pressure rollers into the hot rolling finishing unit, the problems of rust and dust on the steel strip surface have been solved, achieving efficient rust removal and impact prevention, and improving the automation and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the production of high-strength steel, existing hot-rolled finishing mills are prone to rust and dust buildup on the surface of the steel strip, leading to surface quality issues. Furthermore, the steel strip head is susceptible to impact when it detaches from the pressure roller, posing a safety hazard.
A dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for an uncoiler in a hot rolling finishing mill was designed. The device includes an anti-impact baffle, a dust removal brush roller module, and a hydraulic system. It is used to remove rust from the surface of the steel strip and prevent impact. Combined with a cylinder-driven moving trolley and a geared motor, it achieves efficient dust removal and positioning.
It effectively removes rust and dust from the surface of the steel strip, improves surface quality, reduces the impact risk when the steel strip head detaches from the pressure roller, and enhances the automation level and work efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224087402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of strip steel production equipment, specifically a combination device of dust removal brush roller and pressure roller for a hot rolling finishing unit uncoiler. Background Technology
[0002] The uncoiling equipment at the head of the finishing unit includes: a feeding trolley responsible for smoothly transferring the steel coil onto the uncoiling drum; an uncoiler responsible for supporting and tightening the steel coil and rotating it to release the material; an end support responsible for lifting the outermost end of the uncoiler drum; a straightening machine responsible for straightening the head of the steel strip to prevent bending and jamming; pressure rollers on the pressure arm responsible for pressing the outer edge of the steel coil to prevent it from uncoiling; and a support arm or guide plate that holds the head of the steel strip during uncoiling and guides it into the subsequent pinch rollers, where it completes subsequent straightening, leveling, slitting, and other processes.
[0003] With the increasing use of high-strength steel plates in hot-rolled finishing mills, the pressure requirements for the pressure arm to tighten the strip head and prevent loosening are constantly increasing (21MPa), exceeding the current maximum pressure (14MPa). With the increasing production of high-strength steel grades of 1200-1500MPa, wide plates of 2130mm, and thick plates of 5-6mm, some loose coils are inevitable. After the loose coils enter the uncoiler, the uncoiler needs to reverse and tighten the coils while the pressure arm presses them down. However, the rotating strip head generates a strong rebound impact when it leaves the pressure roller of the pressure arm, causing long-term damage to the strip head. The cement base of the impact pressing arm poses a safety hazard. Furthermore, while the reverse bending roller on the straightening machine can break up the iron oxide scale and collect dust on the surface of the bent strip, it cannot perform deep rust removal. As a result, residual rust, scale, and dust are pressed into the surface of the steel strip by subsequent pinch rollers and straightening machines. This is especially problematic for high-strength steel and for users with high surface quality requirements, who frequently complain about the surface quality and the high dust levels during the coil sizing process, which does not meet environmental protection requirements. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for the uncoiler of the hot rolling finishing unit to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a combination device of dust removal brush roller and pressure roller for uncoilers in hot rolling finishing mills, which has advantages such as rust removal function and solves the problems of deep rust removal on the surface of steel strip and elimination of potential impact hazards at the strip head.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a combination device of dust removal brush roller and pressure roller for uncoiler of hot rolling finishing unit, including an integral base, an anti-impact baffle combination module is provided on the top of the integral base, and a dust removal brush roller module is provided on the top of the integral base.
[0008] The anti-impact baffle assembly module includes a pressing arm support fixedly connected to the top of the overall base. A pressing arm is rotatably connected inside the pressing arm support. A pressing component is rotatably connected outside the pressing arm. A pressing roller is rotatably connected inside the pressing component. A hydraulic cylinder base is fixedly connected to the top of the overall base. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the front of the hydraulic cylinder base. The end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the hydraulic cylinder base is rotatably connected to the pressing arm.
[0009] The dust removal brush roller module includes a fixed slide base fixedly connected to the top of the overall base. A fixed rail is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed slide base. A movable trolley is slidably connected inside the fixed rail. A brush roller is rotatably connected to the front of the movable trolley. A dust removal box is fixedly connected to the top of the movable trolley.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] The hot-rolled finishing mill uses a combination of dust removal brush rollers and pressure rollers to uncoil the coiler. High-pressure pressure rollers are placed at the uncoiler of the hot-rolled finishing mill to tighten the high-strength steel coils on the uncoiler after they are loosened, while also overcoming the impact damage when the steel strip head leaves the pressure roller.
[0012] The hot-rolled finishing mill uses a combination of dust removal brush rollers and pressure rollers to uncoiler. Dust removal brush rollers are installed at the uncoiler to remove rust from the steel plate surface from the head, preventing rust and dust from being pressed into the steel strip surface during subsequent finishing processes and affecting the surface quality of the final steel plate product.
[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust removal brush roller module also includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the front of the fixed track, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving trolley.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by driving the moving trolley along a fixed track with a cylinder, the brush roller can be quickly positioned and adjusted, thereby improving the automation level and working efficiency of the equipment.
[0016] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley. The mounting frame is U-shaped. A reduction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor. A transmission belt is externally connected to the first pulley. A second pulley is fixedly connected to the outside of the brush roller. The end of the transmission belt away from the first pulley is fixedly connected to the second pulley.
[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the brush roller can be driven to rotate by a geared motor, which can achieve a high-efficiency dust removal effect. The belt drive method has a simple structure, runs smoothly, and can effectively reduce the noise and vibration of the equipment.
[0018] Furthermore, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing arm near the pressing component, and an anti-collision polyurethane block is fixedly connected to the front of the overall base.
[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the arc-shaped baffle can significantly reduce the impact damage when the belt head is released from the pressure roller due to the short distance. The anti-collision polyurethane block can withstand the impact of the belt head and also reduce the noise of slapping, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
[0020] Furthermore, an air intake is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collection box, and a dust collection telescopic hose interface is fixedly connected to the back of the dust collection box. The end of the dust collection box near the brush roller is arranged in an arc shape below the brush roller.
[0021] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the air inlet can effectively collect the dust generated by the brush roller, keep the working environment clean, and the dust removal telescopic hose interface facilitates connection to an external dust removal system, further improving the dust removal effect.
[0022] Furthermore, there are two geared motors, and the pressing arm has a hollow structure located above the dust collector.
[0023] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that two geared motors drive the same brush roller to achieve a high-efficiency dust removal effect, and the hollow structure on the pressing arm can reduce the weight of the equipment and facilitate the installation of the dust collection box. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure arm in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the overall base structure in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collector box in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a side view of the dust collector box in this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Overall base; 2. Pressure arm support; 3. Pressure arm; 4. Pressure component; 5. Pressure roller; 6. Hydraulic cylinder base; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Fixed slide base; 9. Fixed track; 10. Moving trolley; 11. Brush roller; 12. Dust collector box; 13. Cylinder; 14. Gear motor; 15. First pulley; 16. Transmission belt; 17. Second pulley; 18. Arc-shaped baffle; 19. Anti-collision polyurethane block; 20. Air intake; 21. Dust removal telescopic hose interface. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-6 This invention provides a dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for an uncoiler in a hot rolling finishing mill. The device includes an integral base 1, with an anti-impact baffle assembly module on top. The anti-impact baffle assembly module includes a pressure arm support 2 fixedly connected to the top of the integral base 1, a pressure arm 3 rotatably connected inside the pressure arm support 2, a pressure component 4 rotatably connected outside the pressure arm 3, and a pressure roller 5 rotatably connected inside the pressure component 4. A hydraulic cylinder base 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the integral base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 7 rotatably connected to the front of the hydraulic cylinder base 6. The end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 away from the hydraulic cylinder base 6 is rotatably connected to the pressure arm 3. When the outer diameter of the steel coil changes due to continuous winding, the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the pressure arm 3 to rotate, thereby ensuring that the pressure roller 5 remains in contact with the steel coil.
[0033] In this embodiment, in actual use, an arc-shaped baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure arm 3 near the pressure component 4, and an anti-collision polyurethane block 19 is fixedly connected to the front of the overall base 1. A 20mm gap is left between the arc-shaped baffle 18 and the outer diameter edge of the steel coil. At the maximum coil diameter, after the strip head is released from the pressure roller 5, the impact acceleration is greatly reduced due to the short distance. In order to meet the needs of finishing a large amount of high-strength steel, the maximum working pressure of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is increased from 14MPa to 21MPa to meet the production needs of high-strength steel.
[0034] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 The top of the overall base 1 is equipped with a dust removal brush roller module. The dust removal brush roller module includes a fixed slide base 8 fixedly connected to the top of the overall base 1. A fixed track 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed slide base 8. A moving trolley 10 is slidably connected inside the fixed track 9. A brush roller 11 is rotatably connected to the front of the moving trolley 10. The dust removal brush roller module also includes a cylinder 13 fixedly connected to the front of the fixed track 9. The output end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the moving trolley 10. The moving trolley 10 is driven to move along the fixed track 9 by the cylinder 13, which can realize the rapid positioning and adjustment of the brush roller 11, and improve the automation level and working efficiency of the equipment.
[0035] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley 10. The mounting frame is U-shaped. The cylinder 13 passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the mobile trolley 10. A reduction motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. A first pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 14. A transmission belt 16 is externally connected to the first pulley 15. A second pulley 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the brush roller 11. The end of the transmission belt 16 away from the first pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 17.
[0036] In this embodiment, in actual use, there are two geared motors 14. The pressure arm 3 has a hollow structure at a position above the dust collection box 12. The brush roller 11 is driven to rotate by the geared motor 14, which can achieve a high-efficiency dust removal effect. The belt drive method has a simple structure and runs smoothly, which can effectively reduce the noise and vibration of the equipment. The two geared motors 14 drive the same brush roller 11. The rotating brush roller 11 is close to the steel coil to start rust removal, achieving a high-efficiency rust removal effect. The hollow structure on the pressure arm 3 can reduce the weight of the equipment and facilitate the setting of the dust collection box 12.
[0037] It should be noted that the brush roller 11 is made of stainless steel wire or tungsten carbide coated steel wire. The selection of the diameter of the brush roller 11 should take into account the minimum roll diameter to avoid interference from the support protrusions at both ends of the winding machine drum. The selection of the length of the brush roller 11 should take into account the lateral movement interference of the uncoiler centering.
[0038] In this embodiment, in actual use, a dust collection box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley 10. An air intake 20 is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collection box 12, and a dust collection telescopic hose interface 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the dust collection box 12. The end of the dust collection box 12 near the brush roller 11 is arc-shaped and positioned below the brush roller 11. The air intake 20 effectively collects the dust generated by the brush roller 11, maintaining a clean working environment. The dust collection telescopic hose interface 21 is used to connect to an external dust removal system, such as... The baghouse dust collector features a uniquely designed dust collection box 12. The air velocity at the suction inlet 20 reaches 24 m / s and is positioned below the brush roller 11. The dust collection box 12 is arc-shaped, enclosing the lower part of the brush roller 11 to prevent air leakage. The dust collection box 12 moves with the mobile trolley 10. The brush roller 11 rotates in the opposite direction to the steel coil. The downward kinetic energy of the brushed-off rust, scale, and dust, combined with the suction force of the suction inlet, prevents dust from overflowing and polluting the environment. The baghouse dust collector ensures compliant emissions while also guaranteeing no dust pollution on site.
[0039] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 The design structure of the overall base 1, which arranges the brush roller 11 and the pressure roller 5 on the overall base 1, can not only reduce the civil construction period, but also withstand the increased load of the pressure roller 5, meet the need for the pressure roller 5 to apply greater pressure. The anti-collision polyurethane block 19 can withstand the impact of the head and reduce the noise of the slapping, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for an uncoiler of a hot rolling finishing mill, comprising an integral base (1), characterized in that: The top of the overall base (1) is provided with an anti-impact baffle assembly module, and the top of the overall base (1) is provided with a dust removal brush roller module. The anti-impact baffle assembly module includes a pressing arm support (2) fixedly connected to the top of the overall base (1), a pressing arm (3) rotatably connected inside the pressing arm support (2), a pressing component (4) rotatably connected outside the pressing arm (3), a pressing roller (5) rotatably connected inside the pressing component (4), a hydraulic cylinder base (6) fixedly connected to the top of the overall base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (7) rotatably connected to the front of the hydraulic cylinder base (6), and the end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) away from the hydraulic cylinder base (6) rotatably connected to the pressing arm (3). The dust removal brush roller module includes a fixed slide base (8) fixedly connected to the top of the overall base (1), a fixed track (9) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed slide base (8), a moving trolley (10) slidably connected inside the fixed track (9), a brush roller (11) rotatably connected to the front of the moving trolley (10), and a dust removal box (12) fixedly connected to the top of the moving trolley (10).
2. The dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for the uncoiler of the hot rolling finishing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal brush roller module also includes a cylinder (13) fixedly connected to the front of the fixed track (9), and the output end of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the moving trolley (10).
3. The dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for the uncoiler of the hot rolling finishing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mobile trolley (10) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, which is U-shaped. A geared motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. A first pulley (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the geared motor (14). A transmission belt (16) is externally connected to the first pulley (15). A second pulley (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the brush roller (11). The end of the transmission belt (16) away from the first pulley (15) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (17).
4. The dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for the uncoiler of the hot rolling finishing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing arm (3) near the pressing component (4), and an anti-collision polyurethane block (19) is fixedly connected to the front of the overall base (1).
5. The dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for the uncoiler of the hot rolling finishing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection box (12) has an air intake (20) fixedly connected to its front side and a dust collection telescopic hose interface (21) fixedly connected to its back side. The dust collection box (12) is located in an arc shape below the brush roller (11) at one end near the brush roller (11).
6. The dust removal brush roller and pressure roller combination device for the uncoiler of the hot rolling finishing unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two geared motors (14), and the material pressing arm (3) has a hollow structure at a position above the dust collector (12).