Horizontal numerical control machine tool capable of conveniently removing sweeps
By introducing a servo motor-driven chip scraping system into a horizontal CNC machine tool, the problem of difficult chip cleaning has been solved, enabling centralized scraping and convenient removal of chips, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The debris generated during the use of horizontal CNC machine tools is difficult to clean efficiently, especially because of its small size and the fact that it falls into the machine tool and obstructs the view, making cleaning difficult.
A structure including a CNC machine tool body, a servo motor, a chip scraper, and a threaded sleeve is designed. The servo motor drives the bevel gear to rotate the threaded rod, controls the movement of the chip scraper, concentrates the chips and scrapes them from inside the machine tool to the front, making it easy to manually pull them out for cleaning.
It enables convenient cleaning of internal debris in horizontal CNC machine tools, improves cleaning efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224088536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to horizontal numerical control machine tool, especially horizontal numerical control machine tool of convenient removal of swarf. BACKGROUND
[0002] Horizontal numerical control machine tool as an important processing equipment, plays an indispensable role in modern manufacturing, they are widely used in multiple fields with its efficient, accurate and flexible characteristics, especially in aviation, aerospace, automobile, mould and energy and so on multiple industries.
[0003] Horizontal numerical control machine tool will produce swarf when using, the swarf will fall to the inside of machine tool, these fallen swarf because of small size, and fall in the inside of machine tool, so when cleaning, because of the sight is blocked, so it is troublesome to clean up. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing swarf, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model takes the technical scheme that:
[0006] A horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing swarf, comprising a numerical control machine tool main body, a rail rod is fixedly installed inside the numerical control machine tool main body and close to the front and rear, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the numerical control machine tool main body and close to the rear, a machining mechanism is sleeved on the surface of the rail rod, threaded sleeve plates are movably installed on the surface of both sides of the inside of the numerical control machine tool main body and close to the lower part, and a swarf scraping plate is movably installed between the threaded sleeve plates.
[0007] Further preferably, a moving groove is formed in the surface of both sides of the inside of the numerical control machine tool main body and close to the lower part, a threaded rod is movably installed in the inside of the moving groove, and the threaded rod extends to the inside of the rear of the numerical control machine tool main body at one end.
[0008] Further preferably, a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw and close to both ends, and bevel gears are also fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod in the inside of the rear of the numerical control machine tool main body.
[0009] Further preferably, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the front end of the threaded sleeve plate, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the inside of the rectangular frame, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.
[0010] Further preferably, sleeve blocks are fixedly installed on the upper surface of both ends of the swarf scraping plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the swarf scraping plate and located above the middle part.
[0011] Further preferably, the sleeve block is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and the threaded sleeve plate is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod inside the moving groove.
[0012] Further preferably, the chip scraping plate is in contact with the inner lower surface of the numerical control machine body, the lead screw penetrates through the machining mechanism, the lead screw is below the rail rod, and the bevel gear of the servo motor is engaged with the bevel gear of the threaded rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing waste chips has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, through setting up numerical control machine body, servo motor, chip scraping plate and threaded sleeve plate mutually cooperate mode, when servo motor starts, servo motor utilizes rotating bevel gear to drive the bevel gear on threaded rod rotation, thereby control threaded rod rotation, when threaded rod rotates, can control threaded sleeve plate and chip scraping plate removal, thereby make machining mechanism when far away from workpiece, chip scraping plate can concentrate the chip on the inner lower surface of numerical control machine body and scrape to the inside front of numerical control machine body, then pull the handle of chip scraping plate, can pull chip scraping plate, thereby make chip fall off from the inside of numerical control machine body, so can utilize the servo motor of control machining mechanism removal to control chip scraping plate removal, thereby convenient the chip under machine body and clean out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structural drawing of the horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing waste chips of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the partial dismounting schematic view of the horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing waste chips of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the chip scraping plate and threaded sleeve plate installation schematic view of the horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing waste chips of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of A place in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the servo motor structure diagram of the horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing waste chips of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the chip scraping plate and threaded sleeve plate installation schematic view of the horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing waste chips of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1, numerical control machine tool main body; 101, moving groove; 102, threaded rod; 2, track bar; 3, processing mechanism; 4, servo motor; 401, screw rod; 402, bevel gear; 5, scrap plate; 501, handle; 502, sleeve block; 6, threaded sleeve plate; 601, rectangular frame; 602, guide rod; 603, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model makes further detailed explanation in combination with the drawings and specific implementation. The embodiment of the utility model is given for example and description, and is not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art. The embodiment is selected and described to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0022] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a horizontal numerical control machine tool convenient for removing scrap, including numerical control machine tool main body 1, the inside and close to front and rear horizontal fixed mounting of numerical control machine tool main body 1 track bar 2, the one side surface and close to rear fixed mounting of numerical control machine tool main body 1 servo motor 4, the surface sleeve of track bar 2 is equipped with processing mechanism 3, the inside both side surfaces and close to lower movable mounting of numerical control machine tool main body 1 threaded sleeve plate 6, the movable mounting of scrap plate 5 between threaded sleeve plate 6;Scrap plate 5 moves forward, can concentrate the scrap in the inside of numerical control machine tool main body 1 and scrape forward, so that subsequent cleaning is convenient.
[0023] Further, the inside both side surfaces and close to lower of numerical control machine tool main body 1 are provided with moving groove 101, the inside movable mounting of moving groove 101 is equipped with threaded rod 102, one end of threaded rod 102 extends in the rear inside of numerical control machine tool main body 1, the threaded rod 102 of rotation can control threaded sleeve plate 6 and move.
[0024] Further, the output end of servo motor 4 is fixedly installed with screw rod 401, the surface and close to both ends of screw rod 401 are fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 402, the surface of threaded rod 102 in the inside rear of numerical control machine tool main body 1 is also fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 402.
[0025] Further, the front end lower surface of threaded sleeve plate 6 is fixedly installed with rectangular frame 601, the inside of rectangular frame 601 is fixedly installed with guide rod 602, the surface of guide rod 602 is sleeved with spring 603, spring 603 has the rear thrust of sleeve block 502 to the sleeve block 502, so that after the external force of pulling handle 501 is loosened, scrap plate 5 will move back to the original position.
[0026] Further, the two end upper surfaces of the shavings plate 5 are fixedly provided with sleeve blocks 502, and the front surface of the shavings plate 5 is fixedly provided with a handle 501 above the middle part.
[0027] Further, the sleeve blocks 502 are sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 602, and the threaded sleeve plate 6 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 102 inside the moving groove 101.
[0028] Further, the shavings plate 5 is in contact with the inner lower surface of the numerical control machine tool body 1, the lead screw 401 penetrates through the machining mechanism 3, the lead screw 401 is below the track rod 2, and the bevel gears 402 of the servo motor 4 are engaged with the bevel gears 402 of the threaded rod 102; the servo motor 4 can control the rotation of the threaded rod 102 through the cooperation between the two bevel gears 402.
[0029] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only for illustrating the principle of the utility model, and the utility model can have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal CNC machine tool for easy removal of waste chips, characterized in that: The machine tool includes a CNC machine tool body (1), a track rod (2) is fixedly installed laterally inside the CNC machine tool body (1) near the front and rear, a servo motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the CNC machine tool body (1) near the rear, a machining mechanism (3) is sleeved on the surface of the track rod (2), threaded sleeve plates (6) are movably installed on both sides of the CNC machine tool body (1) near the bottom, and a scraper plate (5) is movably installed between the threaded sleeve plates (6).
2. The horizontal CNC machine tool for easy chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The CNC machine tool body (1) has a movable groove (101) on both sides of its interior surface and near the bottom. A threaded rod (102) is movably installed inside the movable groove (101), and one end of the threaded rod (102) extends into the rear interior of the CNC machine tool body (1).
3. A horizontal CNC machine tool for easy chip removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly equipped with a lead screw (401), and bevel gears (402) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (401) and near both ends. The surface of the threaded rod (102) located inside the rear of the CNC machine tool body (1) is also fixedly sleeved with bevel gears (402).
4. A horizontal CNC machine tool for easy chip removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (601) is fixedly installed on the lower front surface of the threaded sleeve (6), and a guide rod (602) is fixedly installed inside the rectangular frame (601). A spring (603) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (602).
5. A horizontal CNC machine tool for easy chip removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sleeves (502) are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of both ends of the scraper (5), and a handle (501) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the scraper (5) and above the middle.
6. A horizontal CNC machine tool for easy chip removal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve block (502) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (602), and the threaded sleeve plate (6) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (102) inside the moving groove (101).
7. A horizontal CNC machine tool for easy chip removal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper (5) contacts the lower inner surface of the CNC machine tool body (1), the lead screw (401) passes through the machining mechanism (3), the lead screw (401) is located below the track rod (2), and the bevel gear (402) of the servo motor (4) meshes with the bevel gear (402) of the threaded rod (102).