Lip type sealing swing cylinder three-way distributor

By designing a lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor, the direction and speed of material feeding are adjusted using a hydraulic rod and motor drive system, solving the problems of material accumulation, jamming, and spillage, and achieving efficient and flexible material distribution.

CN224091106UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07RIZHAO LANSHAN WANSHENG PORT IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing three-way distributors are prone to problems such as material accumulation, jamming, spillage, and swaying during the distribution process, resulting in abnormal conveying and transfer processes and making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient and flexible material distribution.

Method used

The device employs a lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor. The hydraulic rod drives the connecting rod and rotating column to rotate the swing cylinder and adjust the feeding direction. The soft material baffle fits tightly against the inner wall of the distributor to prevent material spillage. The motor-driven threaded rod controls the push plate and baffle to adjust the feeding speed.

Benefits of technology

The material distributor allows for flexible adjustment of the feeding direction and speed, preventing material spillage, improving its practicality and convenience, ensuring accurate material distribution, and reducing waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distributors, and discloses a lip-type sealing swing cylinder three-way material distributor which comprises a material distributing body, the top of the material distributing body is communicated with a feeding port, the middle upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the material distributing body are both rotationally connected with rotating shafts, and the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts both penetrate through the material distributing body and are fixedly connected with the same swing barrel. A rotating column is rotationally connected to the front side of the swing barrel, a limiting groove is formed in the front side of the material distributing body, a limiting block is slidably connected into the limiting groove, and the front end of the rotating column penetrates through the limiting block and is rotationally connected with a connecting rod. The hydraulic rod pushes the connecting rod to move, the rotating column drives the limiting block to slide in the limiting groove along with the connecting rod, the swinging barrel is driven to rotate when the rotating column moves, the discharging direction of the material distributor can be adjusted, and the material blocking leather can be matched with the inner wall of the material distributor and the discharging hopper due to the soft material design. Therefore, materials can be prevented from falling into gaps.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeder technology, and in particular to a lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way feeder. Background Technology

[0002] A material distributor is a widely used device in industrial production and certain specific scenarios. It is mainly used to distribute a material into different channels or workstations according to a certain proportion, quantity or flow direction. It can improve the efficiency and accuracy of material distribution in the production process, ensure that each production link can obtain the required material evenly and stably, and help improve the stability of product quality.

[0003] With the development of industrial scale, the volume of bulk material conveying has increased significantly, often requiring the conversion of single-line material flow into dual-line material flow. However, traditional simple pipelines or conveying devices are difficult to meet the requirements of efficient and flexible material distribution. At this time, a three-way distributor is needed.

[0004] Currently, most three-way distributors on the market consist of an inlet, an outlet, a valve plate, and a drive mechanism. When using the distributor, material enters through the inlet, and the drive mechanism controls the valve plate to rotate, allowing the material to pass through different outlets and complete the material distribution. However, during the distribution process, material accumulates on the valve plate, causing it to jam and preventing the conveying process from operating normally. To solve this problem, existing technology modifies the valve plate into a swing-barrel design, allowing the material to fall smoothly without clogging. However, during use, due to the gap between the swing-barrel and the inside of the distributor, material can enter the gap, causing material spillage and swing jamming, reducing the practicality of the distributor and failing to meet user needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor, which aims to improve the problems of material spillage and swing jamming that occur when the existing swing cylinder three-way distributor is distributing materials.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor, comprising a distributor body, the top of which is connected to a feed inlet, and rotating shafts rotatably connected to the upper middle parts of the front and rear sides of the distributor body. One adjacent end of each of the two rotating shafts passes through the distributor body and is fixedly connected to the same swing cylinder. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the front side of the swing cylinder. A limiting groove is formed on the front side of the distributor body, and a limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The front end of the rotating column passes through the limiting block and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod. A driving assembly is provided on the front side of the distributor body, a leak-proof assembly is provided on the inner side of the swing cylinder, and a control mechanism is provided on the rear side of the feed inlet. The control mechanism is used to conveniently control the feeding speed of the distributor.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The control mechanism includes a hollow plate, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feed inlet. A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate. The output end of the motor passes through the hollow plate and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod. A through groove is provided on the rear side of the feed inlet. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet. A push plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. The front end of the slider passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to the push plate. A baffle assembly is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The drive assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the front middle of the material distribution body. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate, and the right end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The leak-proof component includes a baffle plate, and multiple baffle plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides inside the swing barrel, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the material distribution body.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The material blocking assembly includes baffles, two baffles are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the feed inlet respectively, and connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the rear sides of the two baffles, with the rear ends of the two connecting blocks passing through the slide groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The inner dimensions of the through groove match the dimensions of the slider, and the inner dimensions of the feed inlet match the dimensions of the baffle.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] An mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the feed inlet, and multiple holes are equidistantly opened on the top of the mounting plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A controller is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the feed inlet, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod and the motor respectively.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the hydraulic rod pushes the connecting rod to move, and the rotating column will drive the limiting block to slide in the limiting groove. When the rotating column moves, it will drive the swing bucket to rotate, which can adjust the feeding direction of the distributor. In addition, the soft material design of the baffle can cooperate with the inner wall of the distributor and the feeding hopper to prevent materials from falling into the gap, improve the practicality of the distributor and meet the needs of users.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the slider will drive the push plate to slide inside the groove. The movement of the push plate can push the connecting block to move, and the connecting block will drive the baffle to rotate. By controlling the angle of the baffles on both sides, the feeding speed of the material can be controlled, which improves the convenience of using the distributor. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Material distribution body; 2. Control mechanism; 201. Hollow plate; 202. Motor; 203. Threaded rod; 204. Slider; 205. Through groove; 206. Slide groove; 207. Push plate; 208. Baffle; 209. Connecting block; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Swinging bucket; 5. Rotating column; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Limiting block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Support plate; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Material retaining plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Hole; 16. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor, including a distributor body 1. The top of the distributor body 1 is connected to a feed inlet 3. Rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the upper middle parts of the front and rear sides of the distributor body 1. Adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts 13 penetrate the distributor body 1 and are fixedly connected to the same swing cylinder 4. By fixing the swing cylinder 4 with the rotating shafts 13, the swing cylinder 4 can rotate freely. A rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to the front side of the swing cylinder 4. A limiting groove 6 is formed on the front side of the distributor body 1. A limiting block 7 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 6, allowing the limiting block 7 to slide within the limiting groove 6. The front end of the rotating column 5 penetrates the limiting block 7 and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 8, which can drive the rotating column 5 to move. The material distribution body 1 is equipped with a drive assembly on its front side, a leak-proof assembly on the inner side of the swing bucket 4, and a control mechanism 2 on the rear side of the feed inlet 3. The control mechanism 2 is used to control the feeding speed of the material distributor. The drive assembly includes a support plate 9, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the middle of the front side of the material distribution body 1. A hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate 9. The right end of the hydraulic rod 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 8. The hydraulic rod 10 can push the connecting rod 8 to move. The leak-proof assembly includes a baffle 12, and multiple baffles 12 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides of the inside of the swing bucket 4. A feeding hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the material distribution body 1. The feeding hopper 11 can guide the material.

[0033] Specifically, when using the distributor, if the feeding direction needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic rod 10 pushes the connecting rod 8 to move, and the connecting rod 8 in turn drives the rotating column 5 to move. The movement of the rotating column 5 causes the limiting block 7 to slide along the limiting groove 6. At the same time, the upper side of the swing barrel 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 13. Therefore, when the rotating column 5 moves, the swing barrel 4 will rotate accordingly, so that the feeding direction of the device can be adjusted to adapt to different feeding needs. During the feeding process, the material will fall into the swing barrel 4 through the feeding hopper 11. In addition, the baffle 12 is made of soft material and can fit tightly with the inner wall of the distributing body 1 and the feeding hopper 11 to prevent the material from scattering into the gaps during the process of falling into the swing barrel 4, thereby ensuring accurate material distribution and reducing waste, improving the practicality of the distributor and meeting the needs of users.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The control mechanism 2 includes a hollow plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feed inlet 3. A motor 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate 201. The output end of the motor 202 passes through the hollow plate 201 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 203. The motor 202 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate. A slider 204 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 203. When the threaded rod 203 rotates, the slider 204 moves accordingly. A through groove 205 is provided on the rear side of the feed inlet 3, and a sliding groove 206 is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet 3. The inner side of the sliding groove 206 is slidably connected to... There is a push plate 207, and the front end of the slider 204 passes through the through groove 205 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 207. The slider 204 will drive the push plate 207 to move upward. A baffle assembly is provided on the inner side of the feed port 3. The baffle assembly includes a baffle 208. The two baffles 208 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the feed port 3, respectively. The rear side of each of the two baffles 208 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 209. The rear ends of the two connecting blocks 209 pass through the slide groove 206. When the push plate 207 moves, it will push the connecting block 209 to move. When the connecting block 209 moves, it will drive the baffle 208 to rotate.

[0035] Specifically, during the use of the distributor, the motor 202 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate. When the threaded rod 203 starts to rotate under the drive of the motor 202, the slider 204 will move accordingly. The movement of the slider 204 will further drive the push plate 207 to slide inside the slide groove 206. The push plate 207 can push the connecting block 209 to move. The movement of the connecting block 209 will drive the baffle 208 to rotate. By precisely controlling the angle of the baffles 208 on both sides, the material feeding speed can be accurately adjusted and controlled, improving the convenience of using the distributor.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5The inner dimensions of the through groove 205 match the dimensions of the slider 204, so that when the threaded rod 203 rotates, the slider 204 will rotate accordingly. The inner dimensions of the feed port 3 match the dimensions of the baffle 208, so that there is no gap between the baffle 208 and the feed port 3.

[0037] Specifically, the inner dimensions of the through groove 205 match the dimensions of the slider 204. The through groove 205 can limit the slider 204 so that when the threaded rod 203 rotates, the slider 204 will rotate accordingly. The inner dimensions of the feed port 3 match the dimensions of the baffle 208 so that there is no gap between the baffle 208 and the feed port 3.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An installation plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the feed inlet 3. Multiple holes 15 are equally spaced on the top of the installation plate 14. Bolts can be used in the holes 15 to facilitate the installation of the feeder. A controller 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the feed inlet 3. The controller 16 is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 10 and the motor 202 respectively. The controller 16 can control the operation of the hydraulic rod 10 and the motor 202.

[0039] Specifically, bolts can be used inside the hole 15 to easily connect the distributor to external machinery. The controller 16 can control the operation of the hydraulic rod 10 and the motor 202. The hydraulic rod 10 is model HSG-80 / 45-300, and the motor 202 is model F130 miniature.

[0040] Working principle: When using the distributor, when it is necessary to adjust the feeding direction, the hydraulic rod 10 pushes the connecting rod 8 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 8 will push the rotating column 5 to move. The rotating column 5 will drive the limiting block 7 to slide in the limiting groove 6. Since the upper side of the swing barrel 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 13, the movement of the rotating column 5 will drive the swing barrel 4 to rotate, which can adjust the feeding direction of the distributor. When the distribution is performed, the material can fall into the swing barrel 4 through the feeding hopper 11. The soft material design of the baffle 12 can cooperate with the inner wall of the distribution body 1 and the feeding hopper 11 to prevent the material from falling into the gap.

[0041] Furthermore, during the use of the feeder, the motor 202 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate. When the threaded rod 203 rotates, the slider 204 moves accordingly. When the slider 204 moves, it drives the push plate 207 to slide inside the groove 206. When the push plate 207 moves, it can push the connecting block 209 to move. The movement of the connecting block 209 will drive the baffle 208 to rotate. By controlling the angle of the two baffles 208, the feeding speed of the material can be controlled.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor, comprising a distributor body (1), characterized in that: The top of the material distribution body (1) is connected to the inlet (3). The upper middle part of the front and rear sides of the material distribution body (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (13). The adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts (13) pass through the material distribution body (1) and are fixedly connected to the same swing barrel (4). The front side of the swing barrel (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (5). The front side of the material distribution body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (6). The inside of the limiting groove (6) is slidably connected to the limiting block (7). The front end of the rotating column (5) passes through the limiting block (7) and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (8). The front side of the material distribution body (1) is provided with a driving component. The inside of the swing barrel (4) is provided with a leak-proof component. The rear side of the inlet (3) is provided with a control mechanism (2). The control mechanism (2) is used to conveniently control the feeding speed of the material distributor. The control mechanism (2) includes a hollow plate (201), which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feed inlet (3). A motor (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate (201). The output end of the motor (202) passes through the hollow plate (201) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (203). A slider (204) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (203). A through groove (205) is provided on the rear side of the feed inlet (3). A sliding groove (206) is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet (3). A push plate (207) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (206). The front end of the slider (204) passes through the through groove (205) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (207). A baffle assembly is provided on the inner side of the feed inlet (3). The drive assembly includes a support plate (9), which is fixedly connected to the left end of the front middle of the material distribution body (1). A hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate (9), and the right end of the hydraulic rod (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (8). The leak-proof component includes a baffle (12), and multiple baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the left and right sides inside the swing bucket (4). The top of the inner side of the material distribution body (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (11). The baffle assembly includes baffles (208), two baffles (208) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the feed inlet (3), and connecting blocks (209) are rotatably connected to the rear sides of the two baffles (208), and the rear ends of the two connecting blocks (209) pass through the slide groove (206).

2. The lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner dimensions of the through groove (205) are matched with the dimensions of the slider (204), and the inner dimensions of the feed port (3) are matched with the dimensions of the baffle (208).

3. The lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the feed inlet (3), and multiple holes (15) are equally spaced on the top of the mounting plate (14).

4. The lip-sealed swing cylinder three-way distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the feed inlet (3). The controller (16) is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod (10) and the motor (202).