Cotton feeding machine for cotton processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, and discloses a cotton feeding machine for cotton processing, which comprises a feeding hopper, the right side of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the top of the support frame is provided with a feeding mechanism. According to the cotton feeding machine for cotton processing, by arranging the feeding mechanism, when cotton feeding needs to be conducted, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are mounted at the top of corresponding cotton equipment through bolts, then two electric vibrators are started, and an open type feeding channel and a discharging pipe start to vibrate; according to the feeding mechanism, cotton is placed in the open type feeding channel, impurities on the cotton fall into the collecting box through vibration and filtering of the inclined filter screen, then the cotton continuously enters the feeding hopper through continuous vibration and the inclination angle of the inclined filter screen, and therefore uniform discharging is conducted. Most impurities in cotton can be screened out through the vibration effect, and uniform feeding can be achieved through shaking of the bevel filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton processing technology, specifically to a cotton feeder for cotton processing. Background Technology

[0002] Cotton feeders are specialized machines used in the textile industry to automatically and evenly transport raw cotton to opening equipment. These machines typically employ unique roller and mechanical spiked roller feeding mechanisms, replacing traditional manual feeding methods, reducing labor intensity, and mechanizing the feeding of seed cotton in the yard. With the continuous development of cotton feeding, various feeding devices have emerged, such as a cotton feeder for cotton processing.

[0003] A search revealed a cotton feeding machine for cotton processing, patent number CN202323207114.7. The machine includes a feeding hopper, a support base fixed to the surface of the feeding hopper, four T-shaped guide rods symmetrically fixed to the top of the support base, and a sliding plate slidably connected to the surfaces of the four T-shaped guide rods. A tamping rod for unblocking the feeding hopper is fixed to the top of the sliding plate. A drive assembly for driving the sliding plate to reciprocate vertically is provided on the top of the support base. This utility model, by configuring the support base, T-shaped guide rods, sliding plate, tamping rod, and drive assembly, can drive the tamping... The rod moves back and forth inside the feeding hopper, preventing cotton from clogging the hopper and eliminating the need for manual unclogging, making it convenient and improving production efficiency. However, while this device can drive the rod to move back and forth inside the feeding hopper to prevent clogging, the cotton entering the feeder is uneven. As the rod moves back and forth, impurities inside the cotton also enter the feeding hopper. Therefore, a cotton feeder is proposed that can screen out most of the impurities in the cotton through vibration and can feed the cotton evenly through a sloping filter screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cotton feeder for cotton processing. It has the advantages of being able to screen out most of the impurities in the cotton through vibration and to feed the cotton evenly through the inclined filter screen. This solves the problem that the cotton enters the feeder unevenly and that impurities inside the cotton also enter the feed hopper as the tamping rod moves up and down.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of screening out most of the impurities in cotton through vibration and feeding the cotton evenly through the inclined screen, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cotton feeder for cotton processing, including a feeding hopper, a support frame fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding hopper, and a feeding mechanism provided on the top of the support frame;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a spring shock absorber, an open feeding channel, an electric vibrator, an inclined filter, a collection box, a key door, a discharge pipe, and a cover. The top of the support frame is equipped with a spring shock absorber. The open feeding channel has an electric vibrator installed outside it. The bottom of the open feeding channel has an inclined filter. The bottom of the open feeding channel has a collection box fixedly installed. The right side of the collection box is hinged with a key door. The left side of the open feeding channel has a discharge pipe fixedly installed. The bottom of the discharge pipe is equipped with a cover.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper, and bolt holes are present on the outside of the mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a second mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, and the second mounting plate has threaded holes on its outer surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the inside of the feeding tube has four inclined surfaces. By setting these four inclined surfaces, the cotton can slide smoothly downwards through the inclined surfaces.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of spring shock absorbers is four. The tops of the four spring shock absorbers are fixedly connected to the open feed channel, and the bottoms of the four spring shock absorbers are fixedly connected to the support frame. By setting four spring shock absorbers, the vibration of the electric vibrator can be buffered.

[0011] Furthermore, the number of electric vibrators is two, and the two electric vibrators are arranged symmetrically front and back. By setting two symmetrical electric vibrators, the cotton can be effectively vibrated.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This cotton feeding machine for cotton processing, through the setting of a feeding mechanism, when cotton feeding is required, mounting plates one and two are bolted to the top of the corresponding cotton equipment. The feeding hopper is located at the inlet of the cotton equipment. Then, by turning on two electric vibrators, the open feeding channel and the discharge pipe begin to vibrate. Cotton is then put into the open feeding channel. Through vibration and filtration by the inclined filter screen, impurities on the cotton fall into the collection box. Then, the cotton continuously enters the feeding hopper through continuous vibration and the tilt angle of the inclined filter screen, thus achieving uniform feeding. This feeding mechanism can screen out most of the impurities in the cotton through vibration and can also feed the cotton evenly through the shaking of the inclined filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the external structure of the feed channel of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Support frame; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Spring shock absorber; 302. Open feed channel; 303. Electric vibrator; 304. Inclined filter screen; 305. Collection box; 306. Key door; 307. Discharge pipe; 308. Cover; 4. Mounting plate one; 5. Mounting plate two; 6. Inclined surface. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 A cotton feeder for cotton processing in this embodiment includes a feeding hopper 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding hopper 1, and a feeding mechanism 3 provided on the top of the support frame 2.

[0021] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a spring shock absorber 301, an open feeding channel 302, an electric vibrator 303, an inclined filter screen 304, a collection box 305, a key door 306, a discharge pipe 307, and a cover 308. The support frame 2 is equipped with a spring shock absorber 301 and an open feeding channel 302. An electric vibrator 303 is installed outside the open feeding channel 302. An inclined filter screen 304 is installed at the bottom of the open feeding channel 302. A collection box 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the open feeding channel 302. A key door 306 is hinged to the right side of the collection box 305. A discharge pipe 307 is fixedly installed on the left side of the open feeding channel 302. A cover 308 is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 307.

[0022] In the implementation of the case, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper 1. The outside of the mounting plate 4 has bolt holes. By setting the mounting plate 4 and the bolt holes, the feed hopper 1 can be installed at the feed inlet of the cotton equipment by bolts.

[0023] In the implementation of the case, the bottom of the support frame 2 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 2 5. The outer side of the mounting plate 2 5 has threaded holes. By setting the mounting plate 2 5 and the threaded holes, the support frame 2 can be stably fixed to the top of the cotton equipment by screws.

[0024] In the implementation of the case, the inside of the feed tube 307 has four inclined surfaces 6. By setting four inclined surfaces 6, the cotton can slide smoothly downward when it is shaken onto the four inclined surfaces 6 at the top of the feed tube 307.

[0025] In the implementation of the case, there are four spring shock absorbers 301. The top of the four spring shock absorbers 301 is fixedly connected to the open feed channel 302, and the bottom of the four spring shock absorbers 301 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. By setting four spring shock absorbers 301, the vibration of the electric vibrator 303 can be buffered and prevented from being transmitted to the bottom equipment.

[0026] In the case implementation, the open feed channel 302 is made of stainless steel, which is convenient for long-term use, and has an opening at the top.

[0027] In the case implementation, the inclined filter 304 is made of spring steel, with a fatigue life of more than 500,000 cycles, and is suitable for high-frequency vibration environments. The horizontal tilt angle of the inclined filter 304 is 30 degrees.

[0028] When implementing this procedure, please follow these steps:

[0029] 1) When cotton feeding is required, install mounting plate 4 and mounting plate 5 on the top of the corresponding cotton equipment with bolts, and the feed hopper 1 is located at the feed inlet of the cotton equipment;

[0030] 2) Then turn on the two electric vibrators 303 to make the open feed channel 302 and the discharge pipe 307 start to vibrate;

[0031] 3) Then put the cotton into the open feed channel 302, and the impurities on the cotton fall into the collection box 305 through vibration and filtration by the inclined filter screen 304.

[0032] 4) Finally, the cotton is continuously fed into the feed hopper 1 through continuous vibration and the tilt angle of the inclined filter screen 304, so as to achieve uniform feeding.

[0033] In summary, this cotton feeding machine for cotton processing, by setting up a feeding mechanism 3, when cotton feeding is required, mounting plates 1 and 2 are bolted to the top of the corresponding cotton equipment. The feeding hopper 1 is located at the inlet of the cotton equipment. Then, by turning on two electric vibrators 303, the open feeding channel 302 and the discharge pipe 307 begin to vibrate. Cotton is then placed inside the open feeding channel 302. Through vibration and filtration by the inclined filter screen 304, impurities on the cotton fall into the collection box 305. Then, through continuous vibration and the tilt angle of the inclined filter screen 304, the cotton continuously enters the feeding hopper 1, thus achieving uniform feeding. This feeding mechanism 3 can screen out most of the impurities in the cotton through vibration and can also feed the cotton evenly through the shaking of the inclined filter screen.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton feeder for cotton processing, comprising a feed hopper (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed hopper (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the support frame (2). The feeding mechanism (3) includes a spring damper (301), an open feeding channel (302), an electric vibrator (303), an inclined filter (304), a collection box (305), a key door (306), a discharge pipe (307), and a cover (308). The support frame (2) is provided with a spring damper (301) at the top. The open feeding channel (302) is provided with an electric vibrator (303) on the outside. The open feeding channel (302) is provided with an inclined filter (304) at the bottom. The collection box (305) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the open feeding channel (302). The key door (306) is hinged to the right side of the collection box (305). The discharge pipe (307) is fixedly installed on the left side of the open feeding channel (302). The cover (308) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (307).

2. The cotton feeder for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed hopper (1) is fixedly installed with an installation plate (4), and the outside of the installation plate (4) has bolt holes.

3. The cotton feeder for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (2) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate two (5), and the outside of the mounting plate two (5) has threaded holes.

4. A cotton feeder for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the feed tube (307) has four inclined surfaces (6).

5. A cotton feeder for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of spring dampers (301) is four. The top of the four spring dampers (301) is fixedly connected to the open feed channel (302), and the bottom of the four spring dampers (301) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2).

6. A cotton feeder for cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of electric vibrators (303) is two, and the two electric vibrators (303) are arranged symmetrically in front of and behind each other.

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