Seeder for breeding new varieties of vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeder for breeding new varieties of vegetables, and relates to the technical field of seeders. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate; a first transverse shaft is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side wall of the vertical plate in a penetrating manner; a rotary table is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first transverse shaft; a groove is formed in the outer arc surface of the rotary table; a motor is arranged above the bottom plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm corresponds to and is meshed with the worm gear, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a ring sleeve is arranged below the rotary table, a sleeve opening of the side wall of the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a second transverse shaft, and the outer side wall of the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a hole sowing shovel. A material storage box is arranged right above the rotary table; the device is convenient to operate, small and flexible, and convenient for breeding new varieties of vegetables.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sowing device technical field, concretely is a kind of sowing device for new variety of vegetables breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetable new variety breeding refers to the process of creating new crop varieties with excellent traits, high yield, high quality, disease and pest resistance and other characteristics through systematic selection and breeding. When carrying out new variety breeding operation, it is not necessary to carry out large-area planting. However, the existing sowing device is large in size, which is inconvenient to operate when in use, and is not convenient for vegetable new variety breeding. Manual sowing, although flexible in operation, is labor-intensive. To solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a sowing device for new variety of vegetables breeding to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the problem of the existing sowing device, which is large in size and inconvenient to operate when in use, and the problem of labor-intensive manual sowing, the utility model aims to provide a sowing device for new variety of vegetables breeding.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sowing device for new variety of vegetables breeding, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with rollers at four corners, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the lower part of the side wall of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a first horizontal shaft, the side wall of the first horizontal shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the outer arc surface of the rotary table is provided with a groove, the shaft end of the first horizontal shaft is fixedly connected with a worm gear, the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm corresponds to and engages with the worm gear, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the oblique lower part of the rotary table is provided with a ring sleeve, the side wall sleeve opening of the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a second horizontal shaft, the outer side wall of the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a sowing shovel, the upper part of the rotary table is provided with a storage tank, the storage tank comprises a discharge pipe, the groove corresponds to the pipe opening of the discharge pipe, the outer side wall of the rotary table cooperates with the pipe opening of the discharge pipe, and the side of the rotary table away from the sowing shovel is provided with a burying plate.

[0005] Preferably, the sidewall of the motor is provided with a base, the base is fixedly connected with the sidewall of the bottom plate, the number of the grooves is eight, and the eight grooves are arranged in an array with the axis of the turntable as the center, the sidewall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a push handle, the device can be moved by pushing the push handle and rolling wheels, so as to seed the new variety of vegetable breeding seeds, the motor is installed through the base, the motor is started, the worm is rotated under the action of the motor output shaft, the first horizontal shaft is driven to rotate through the meshing of the worm and the worm gear, when the groove moves to the nozzle of the discharge pipe, the seeds in the storage tank fall into the groove through the discharge pipe, and the groove is limited, so that a large number of seeds are not sown at one time, and the groove containing seeds moves with the movement of the turntable, when the groove containing seeds is inclined downward, the seeds slide out of the groove to be sown in the field.

[0006] Preferably, the sidewall of the second horizontal shaft is rotatably connected with a support plate, the end face of the support plate is fixedly connected with the sidewall of the bottom plate, the support plate is used for supporting the rotation of the second horizontal shaft, the shaft end of the second horizontal shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the sidewall of the fourth bevel gear is engaged with a third bevel gear, the top surface of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft in the middle, the top end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear corresponds to and engages with the first bevel gear, when the motor is started, the first bevel gear rotates under the action of the motor output shaft, the vertical shaft drives the third bevel gear to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second horizontal shaft drives the ring to rotate through the meshing of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear, and the hole digging shovel is rotated, so as to dig holes in the field.

[0007] Preferably, the sidewall of the storage tank is provided with a connecting seat, one side of the connecting seat away from the storage tank is fixedly connected with the sidewall of the vertical plate, the storage tank is installed through the connecting seat, the tank opening of the storage tank is placed with vegetable seeds, the sidewall of the burying plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the two end faces of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the sidewall of the bottom plate, when the seeds are sown in the field, the seeds can be buried through the burying plate, so as to avoid that the seeds are exposed to affect the survival rate.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in: convenient operation, small and nimble, make the device in the field moves, start motor can make the hole shovel rotate, to the field is dug, to make the field loose, can make the rotary table rotate simultaneously, when the recess moves to the pipe orifice of discharge pipe, the seed in the storage tank falls in the recess through the discharge pipe, under the limit of recess, thereby avoid the one -time sowing more seed, avoid the condition that sows too thick, and through the burying board can bury the seed, to avoid the seed exposure and influence survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0010] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Fig. 2 It is the whole another structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Fig. 3 It is the storage tank structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate, 2, gyro wheel, 3, vertical plate, 4, first horizontal shaft, 5, rotary table, 6, recess, 7, worm wheel, 8, push handle, 9, motor, 10, base, 11, worm, 12, first bevel gear, 13, second bevel gear, 14, vertical shaft, 15, third bevel gear, 16, fourth bevel gear, 17, second horizontal shaft, 18, ring sleeve, 19, hole shovel, 20, support plate, 21, storage tank, 22, connecting seat, 23, discharge pipe, 24, connecting frame, 25, burying board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following by combining with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary skilled person in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] Embodiment: as Figs. 1-3The utility model provides a kind of sowing device for new variety of vegetables breeding, including bottom plate 1, the bottom surface four corners of bottom plate 1 are evenly provided with gyro wheel 2, the top surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with vertical plate 3, the side wall lower part of vertical plate 3 is inserted and rotationally connected with first horizontal shaft 4, the side wall of first horizontal shaft 4 is fixedly connected with rotary table 5, the outer arc surface of rotary table 5 is provided with recess 6, the shaft end of first horizontal shaft 4 is fixedly connected with worm wheel 7, the above of bottom plate 1 is provided with motor 9, the output shaft of motor 9 is fixedly connected with worm 11, worm 11 corresponds with worm wheel 7 and is engaged, the output shaft end of motor 9 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 12, the oblique lower side of rotary table 5 is provided with ring sleeve 18, the side wall sleeve mouth of ring sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with second horizontal shaft 17, the outer side wall of ring sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with sowing hole shovel 19, the directly upper side of rotary table 5 is provided with storage bin 21, and storage bin 21 includes discharge pipe 23, recess 6 and the pipe mouth of discharge pipe 23 correspond, the outer side wall of rotary table 5 and the pipe mouth of discharge pipe 23 cooperate, the side of rotary table 5 opposite sowing hole shovel 19 is provided with burying plate 25.

[0016] The side wall of motor 9 is provided with base 10, and the side wall of base 10 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, the number of recess 6 is eight, and the eight recesses 6 are arrayed with the axis of rotary table 5 as center.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the side wall of vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with push handle 8, the device can be moved by pushing push handle 8 to sow new variety of vegetables breeding seeds, motor 9 is installed through base 10, motor 9 is started, worm 11 rotates under the action of the output shaft of motor 9, the mutual engagement of worm 11 and worm wheel 7 can make first horizontal shaft 4 drive rotary table 5 to rotate, when recess 6 moves to the pipe mouth of discharge pipe 23, the seeds in storage bin 21 fall into recess 6 through discharge pipe 23, under the limiting of recess 6, so as to avoid sowing too many seeds at a time, with the movement of rotary table 5, the recess 6 containing seeds moves, when the recess 6 containing seeds is inclined downward, the seeds slide from the recess 6 to be sown in the field.

[0018] The side wall of second horizontal shaft 17 is rotationally connected with support plate 20, and the end surface of support plate 20 is fixedly connected with the side wall of bottom plate 1.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, support plate 20 is used to support the rotation of second horizontal shaft 17.

[0020] The shaft end of second horizontal shaft 17 is fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear 16, the side wall of fourth bevel gear 16 is engaged with third bevel gear 15, the top surface middle part of third bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected with vertical shaft 14, the top end of vertical shaft 14 is fixedly connected with second bevel gear 13, and second bevel gear 13 corresponds with and is engaged with first bevel gear 12.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the motor 9 starts, the first bevel gear 12 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 9, and through the mutual meshing of the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the vertical shaft 14 can drive the third bevel gear 15 to rotate, and through the mutual meshing of the third bevel gear 15 and the fourth bevel gear 16, the second horizontal shaft 17 can drive the ring 18 to rotate, and then the hole shovel 19 can rotate to dig holes in the field.

[0022] The side wall of the storage box 21 is provided with a connecting seat 22, and the side of the connecting seat 22 away from the storage box 21 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate 3.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the storage box 21 is installed through the connecting seat 22, and the box opening of the storage box 21 is placed with vegetable seeds.

[0024] The side wall of the burying plate 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 24, and the two end faces of the connecting frame 24 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom plate 1.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the seeds are sown in the field, the seeds can be buried through the burying plate 25 to avoid exposure to the outside to affect the survival rate.

[0026] Working principle: in use, the push handle 8 is pushed, the device can be moved through the roller 2 to sow the new variety breeding seeds of vegetables, the motor 9 is started, the first bevel gear 12 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 9, and through the mutual meshing of the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the vertical shaft 14 can drive the third bevel gear 15 to rotate, and through the mutual meshing of the third bevel gear 15 and the fourth bevel gear 16, the second horizontal shaft 17 can drive the ring 18 to rotate, and then the hole shovel 19 can rotate to dig holes in the field to loosen the field;

[0027] And when the motor 9 starts, the worm 11 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 9, and through the mutual meshing of the worm 11 and the worm gear 7, the first horizontal shaft 4 can drive the rotating table 5 to rotate, when the groove 6 moves to the pipe opening of the discharge pipe 23, the seeds in the storage box 21 fall into the groove 6 through the discharge pipe 23, and under the limiting of the groove 6, a large number of seeds are sown at one time, and with the movement of the rotating table 5, the groove 6 containing seeds moves, and when the groove 6 containing seeds is inclined downward, the seeds slide out of the groove 6 to be sown in the field;

[0028] Then, the seeds can be buried through the burying plate 25 to avoid exposure to the outside to affect the survival rate.

[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A seeder for breeding new varieties of vegetables, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a roller (2), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (3), the lower part of the side wall of the vertical plate (3) is rotatably connected with a first horizontal shaft (4), the side wall of the first horizontal shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating platform (5), the outer arc surface of the rotating platform (5) is provided with a groove (6), the shaft end of the first horizontal shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (7), the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a motor (9), the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a worm (11), the worm (11) corresponds to and engages with the worm gear (7), the output shaft end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (12), the oblique lower part of the rotating platform (5) is provided with a ring sleeve (18), the side wall sleeve opening of the ring sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with a second horizontal shaft (17), the outer side wall of the ring sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with a hole digging shovel (19), the directly upper part of the rotating platform (5) is provided with a storage box (21), the storage box (21) comprises a discharge pipe (23), the groove (6) corresponds to the pipe opening of the discharge pipe (23), the outer side wall of the rotating platform (5) cooperates with the pipe opening of the discharge pipe (23), the side of the rotating platform (5) away from the hole digging shovel (19) is provided with a burying plate (25).

2. The seeder for breeding new varieties of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the motor (9) is provided with a base (10), and the base (10) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom plate (1).

3. The seeder according to claim 1, wherein The number of the grooves (6) is eight, and the eight grooves (6) are arrayed around the axis of the rotating platform (5).

4. The seeder according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the second horizontal shaft (17) is rotatably connected with a support plate (20), and the end surface of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom plate (1).

5. The seeder according to claim 1, wherein The shaft end of the second horizontal shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (16), and the side wall of the fourth bevel gear (16) is engaged with a third bevel gear (15).

6. The seeder for breeding new varieties of vegetables according to claim 5, wherein The top surface of the third bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft (14) in the middle, the top end of the vertical shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (13), and the second bevel gear (13) corresponds to and engages with the first bevel gear (12).

7. The seeder according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the storage box (21) is provided with a connecting seat (22), and one side of the connecting seat (22) away from the storage box (21) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate (3).

8. The seeder according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the burying plate (25) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (24), and the two end surfaces of the connecting frame (24) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom plate (1).

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