Cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation
By designing a rotating turntable and a motor-driven gear system in the vegetable seedling cultivation box, the problem of uneven lighting was solved, ensuring that the seedlings receive uniform light and improving the seedling growth environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In traditional vegetable seedling cultivation boxes, the cultivation board and light board are fixed structures, which leads to uneven lighting. Some seedlings may not receive enough light, which may cause them to turn yellow or die.
By installing a turntable at the top of the base plate, the cultivation tray is inserted on top of the turntable. The drive motor drives the small gear to rotate, and controls the meshing connection of the large gear to realize the rotation of the cultivation tray, ensuring that the seedlings receive light evenly.
This ensures uniform light exposure for seedlings, avoids the problem of insufficient light in certain areas, and improves the quality of the seedling growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224098343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling cultivation, especially to a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vegetable seedling cultivation refers to the rapid and healthy germination and growth of vegetable seeds into seedlings suitable for transplanting through artificial control of environment and conditions. At present, vegetable seedling cultivation is mostly carried out in cultivation boxes.
[0003] The cultivation plate of the conventional cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation is mostly fixedly installed inside the cultivation box, and then a light source is provided by the light lamp inside the cultivation box. Since the cultivation plate and the lamp plate are both fixed structures, the seedlings at the corners may not be illuminated enough and uniformly, resulting in the yellowing or even death of the seedlings in some areas.
[0004] Therefore, the skilled in the art provides a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation to solve the problems in the background art. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation, which is provided with a rotating disc at the top end of the bottom plate, and the cultivation disc is inserted into the top of the rotating disc. The driving motor drives the small gear to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the large gear connected with the small gear, and the cultivation disc is rotated. The seedlings in the culture tank can be illuminated more uniformly, and the insufficient illumination of the seedlings in some areas can be avoided.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation includes a box body, a box door is rotatably arranged at the front end of the box body, a lamp plate is installed at the top end of the inside of the box body, a bottom plate is slidably arranged in the inside of the box body, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the top middle of the bottom plate, a rotating disc is integrally arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, a cultivation disc is inserted into the top end of the rotating disc, a plurality of culture tanks are uniformly arranged at the top end of the cultivation disc, a first motor is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a small gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, a large gear is integrally arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and one end of the small gear is meshed and connected with one end of the large gear.
[0008] Through the technical scheme, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the cultivation disc is inserted at the top of the rotating disc, the small gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the large gear connected with the small gear is controlled to rotate, and the cultivation disc is rotated, the seedlings in the cultivation tank can be more uniformly irradiated, and the local seedlings can be prevented from being insufficiently irradiated.
[0009] Further, the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of insertion holes at the top end, and the cultivation disc is provided with a plurality of insertion columns at the bottom end.
[0010] Further, the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of support plates at the bottom end, and each support plate is provided with a plurality of rolling balls at the bottom end.
[0011] Through the technical scheme, the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of support plates at the bottom end, the rolling balls are arranged at the bottom end of each support plate, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a circular sliding channel, so that the rotating disc is conveniently supported, the friction between the support plates and the bottom plate is reduced, and the rotating disc is conveniently rotated.
[0012] Further, the box body is provided with a second motor at one side of the top end, the output end of the second motor is provided with a lead screw, one end of the bottom plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the box body.
[0013] Through the technical scheme, the box body is provided with a second motor at one side of the top end, the output end of the second motor is provided with a lead screw, one end of the bottom plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the box body, so that the height of the bottom plate can be adjusted, and the seedlings can be irradiated at a closer distance.
[0014] Further, the box body is provided with a second motor at one side of the top end, the output end of the second motor is provided with a lead screw, one end of the bottom plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the box body.
[0015] Through the technical scheme, the box body is provided with a second motor at one side of the top end, the output end of the second motor is provided with a lead screw, one end of the bottom plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the box body, so that the height of the bottom plate can be adjusted, and the seedlings can be irradiated at a closer distance.
[0016] Further, each cultivation tank is provided with a water leakage plate at the bottom end, a plurality of water leakage plates are provided with a water storage cavity below, and the water storage cavity is provided with a water outlet at one end.
[0017] Through the technical scheme, the water leakage plates are installed at the bottom ends of the culture tanks, the water storage cavities are formed below the water leakage plates, so that the water deposition at the bottom of the culture tank can be avoided to cause damage to the seedling roots, and the water discharge ports are formed at one end of the water storage cavity to facilitate the discharge of the excess water from the water storage cavity.
[0018] Further, the front end of the box is provided with a man-machine interface, and the surface of the box door is provided with a handle and an observation window.
[0019] Through the technical scheme, the front end of the box is provided with a man-machine interface to facilitate the control of the whole box, and the surface of the box door is provided with a handle and an observation window to facilitate the opening of the box door and the observation of the internal condition of the box.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that a rotating disc is rotatably installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the cultivation disc is inserted into the top of the rotating disc.
[0022] 2. The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that the cultivation disc can be preliminarily fixed on the top of the rotating disc through the design of the four insertion columns and insertion holes, the stability of the cultivation disc installation can be further improved through the insertion of the positioning column and positioning hole, the positioning column can be retracted into the storage groove by pulling the pull rod to compress the spring, and then the cultivation disc can be taken off by pulling it upwards. DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation.
[0024] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation.
[0025] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation.
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation.
[0027] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation. Figure 3 The utility model discloses a cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1, box; 2, box door; 3, bottom plate; 4, turntable; 5, cultivation tray; 6, plug column; 7, plug hole; 8, positioning hole; 9, circular ring slide; 10, support plate; 11, ball; 12, culture tank; 13, water leakage plate; 14, water storage cavity; 15, first motor; 16, pinion; 17, connecting rod; 18, gear; 19, second motor; 20, lead screw; 21, slide rod; 22, human-computer interface; 23, fixed groove; 24, storage groove; 25, pull rod; 26, positioning column; 27, spring; 28, lamp plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-5 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of cultivation box for vegetable seedling cultivation, including box 1, the front end of box 1 is rotationally arranged with box door 2, the inside top of box 1 is installed with lamp plate 28, the inside of box 1 is slidably arranged with bottom plate 3, the top end middle part of bottom plate 3 is rotationally arranged with connecting rod 17, the top end of connecting rod 17 is integrally provided with turntable 4, the top of turntable 4 is inserted with cultivation tray 5, the top of cultivation tray 5 is evenly provided with a plurality of culture tanks 12, the bottom of bottom plate 3 is installed with first motor 15, the output end of first motor 15 is installed with pinion 16, one end of connecting rod 17 is integrally provided with gear 18, one end of pinion 16 is meshed with one end of gear 18, by rotationally installing turntable 4 on the top of bottom plate 3, and cultivation tray 5 is inserted on the top of turntable 4, by driving motor to work to drive pinion 16 to rotate to control gear 18 meshed with pinion 16 to rotate, in turn make cultivation tray 5 rotate, by the ceaseless rotation of cultivation tray 5, seedling in culture tank 12 can be more evenly illuminated, and local seedling illumination deficiency can also be avoided.
[0032] The bottom end of the rotating disc 4 is integrally provided with a support plate 10, the middle of the bottom end of each support plate 10 is inlaid with a ball 11, the top of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a circular slide 9, the bottom end of the rotating disc 4 is integrally provided with a support plate 10 to facilitate supporting the rotating disc 4, the middle of the bottom end of each support plate 10 is inlaid with a ball 11 to reduce the friction between the support plate 10 and the bottom plate 3, the top of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a circular slide 9 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating disc 4, one side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a second motor 19, the output end of the second motor 19 is provided with a lead screw 20, one end of the bottom plate 3 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 20, one end of the lead screw 20 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the box body 1, one side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a second motor 19, the output end of the second motor 19 is provided with a lead screw 20, one end of the bottom plate 3 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 20, one end of the lead screw 20 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the box body 1 to adjust the height of the bottom plate 3, facilitate the seedlings to be irradiated at a closer distance, both ends of the inside of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with a slide rod 21, the bottom plate 3 is slidably connected with the two slide rods 21, both ends of the inside of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with a slide rod 21, the bottom plate 3 is slidably connected with the two slide rods 21 to limit the moving angle of the bottom plate 3, the bottom end of each culture tank 12 is provided with a water leakage plate 13, the lower side of the plurality of water leakage plates 13 is provided with a water storage cavity 14, one end of the water storage cavity 14 is provided with a water outlet, the bottom end of each culture tank 12 is provided with a water leakage plate 13, the lower side of the plurality of water leakage plates 13 is provided with a water storage cavity 14 to avoid the water deposited at the bottom of the culture tank 12 from damaging the roots of the seedlings, one end of the water storage cavity 14 is provided with a water outlet to facilitate the excess water to be discharged from the water storage cavity 14, the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a man-machine interface 22, the surface of the box door 2 is provided with a handle and an observation window, the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a man-machine interface 22 to facilitate controlling the entire box body 1, the surface of the box door 2 is provided with a handle and an observation window to facilitate opening the box door 2 and observing the inside of the box body 1.
[0033] Working principle: the rotating disc 4 is rotatably installed at the top end of the bottom plate 3, the culture disc 5 is inserted at the top of the rotating disc 4, the driving motor works to drive the pinion 16 to rotate to control the rotation of the gear wheel 18 engaged with the pinion 16, thereby making the culture disc 5 rotate, the seedlings in the culture tank 12 can be more uniformly irradiated by the continuous rotation of the culture disc 5, and the local seedlings can also be prevented from being insufficiently irradiated, the culture disc 5 can be preliminarily fixed at the top of the rotating disc 4 by the design of the four insertion columns 6 and the insertion holes 7, the insertion of the positioning column 26 and the positioning hole 8 can further improve the stability of the installation of the culture disc 5, the positioning column 26 is retracted into the storage slot 24 by pulling the pull rod 25 to compress the spring 27, then the culture disc 5 can be taken off by pulling it upwards, this part of the design can quickly install and disassemble the culture disc 5.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, the made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A vegetable seedling raising incubator comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the box body (1) is rotatably provided with a box door (2), the inside top end of the box body (1) is provided with a lamp plate (28), the inside of the box body (1) is slidably provided with a bottom plate (3), the top end of the middle of the bottom plate (3) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (17), the top end of the connecting rod (17) is integrally provided with a rotating disc (4), the top end of the rotating disc (4) is inserted with a cultivation disc (5), the top end of the cultivation disc (5) is uniformly provided with a plurality of culture grooves (12), the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a first motor (15), the output end of the first motor (15) is provided with a pinion (16), one end of the connecting rod (17) is integrally provided with a large gear (18), and one end of the pinion (16) is meshed and connected with one end of the large gear (18).
2. The vegetable seedling raising incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating disc (4) is provided with a jack (7) at four corners, the bottom end of the cultivation disc (5) is integrally provided with a plug column (6) at four corners, one side of the plug column (6) is provided with a positioning hole (8), and one side of the inner wall of the plug hole (7) is sequentially provided with a receiving groove (24) and a fixing groove (23), the inside of the fixing groove (23) is slidably provided with a pull rod (25), the outer end of the pull rod (25) is sleeved with a spring (27), and one end of the pull rod (25) is fixedly provided with a positioning column (26).
3. The vegetable seedling raising incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating disc (4) is integrally provided with a supporting plate (10) at four corners, the bottom end of each supporting plate (10) is inlaid with a ball (11), and the top of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a circular ring slide (9).
4. The vegetable seedling raising incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the box body (1) is provided with a second motor (19) on one side, the output end of the second motor (19) is provided with a lead screw (20), one end of the bottom plate (3) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (20), and one end of the lead screw (20) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the box body (1).
5. The vegetable seedling raising incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (21) at both ends, and the bottom plate (3) is slidably connected with the two sliding rods (21).
6. The vegetable seedling raising incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of each culture groove (12) is provided with a water leakage plate (13), and a plurality of water leakage plates (13) are provided below the water storage cavity (14), and the water storage cavity (14) is provided with a drainage port at one end.
7. The vegetable seedling raising incubator according to claim 1, wherein: The front end of the box body (1) is provided with a man-machine interface (22), and the surface of the box door (2) is provided with a handle and an observation window.