Irrigation device for astragalus membranaceus planting
By designing an irrigation device for Astragalus membranaceus cultivation that includes a mobile trolley, a water tank, a water spray pipe, and a motor, the problems of water waste and inaccurate spraying in Astragalus membranaceus cultivation have been solved, achieving precise irrigation and efficient water resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GAN SU JU ZHENG TANG YAO YE YOU XIAN ZE REN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation systems for Astragalus membranaceus cultivation suffer from water waste and inaccurate spraying, resulting in low water utilization and the need for multiple water refills, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
An irrigation device comprising a mobile trolley, a water tank, a water spray pipe, an extension frame, and a motor was designed. By adjusting the position and height of the water spray pipe, precise irrigation of Astragalus membranaceus can be achieved, thereby improving water utilization and irrigation quality.
Precision irrigation for Astragalus membranaceus cultivation has been achieved, improving water resource utilization and irrigation quality while reducing water waste and operation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224098423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of astragalus planting technology, specifically to a kind of irrigation device for astragalus planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Astragalus is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine that we use very often, commonly used to tonify qi, astragalus mainly produced in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Heilongjiang etc. of China, its efficacy mainly has: tonifying qi and consolidating exterior, diuresis and removing toxin, pus, astringing and promoting tissue regeneration etc., mainly for qi deficiency, poor appetite and loose stools, middle qi, chronic diarrhea, prolapse of rectum, hematochezia and metrorrhagia, and other diseases, in the process of astragalus planting, irrigation operation is needed to astragalus,
[0003] In the "irrigation device for planting Chinese medicinal materials astragalus and red sage" with the authorization announcement number "CN220712402U", the spraying pipe is in a rotating state to spray water, but this way will cause more water to be sprayed on the empty land without planting astragalus, and it is impossible to accurately irrigate the astragalus, the amount of water used is large, which not only causes water waste, but also the water in the bucket is not enough to irrigate more astragalus, so it needs to be watered several times, which is time-consuming and laborious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an irrigation device for astragalus planting to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an irrigation device for astragalus planting, comprising a mobile trolley, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile trolley, an installation frame is slidably installed on the top of the mobile trolley, an extension frame is symmetrically rotatably installed at both ends of the installation frame, a movable block is slidably installed at both ends of the installation frame and the middle part of the extension frame, there are a plurality of movable blocks, a water spraying pipe is fixedly installed in the middle part of the movable block, and a communication hose is communicatively installed between two adjacent water spraying pipes.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicatively connected to the inside of the water tank through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe, and the end of the communication hose is communicatively connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the extension frame is rotatably installed at the end of the installation frame through a damper.
[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the upper surface of the moving trolley is fixedly provided with a motor below the lower position of the mounting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the upper surface of the moving trolley is symmetrically fixedly provided with a sleeve at the position of the motor, the bottom of the mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably connected with the sleeve, the bottom end between the two limiting rods is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the middle part of the connecting plate is threadedly connected with the screw rod.
[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the two ends of the mounting frame and the middle part of the extension frame are symmetrically fixedly provided with guide rods, and the movable block is slidably installed between the two guide rods.
[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the top side of the movable block is provided with a sliding hole, a positioning rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole, a spring is sleeved on the top end of the positioning rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block, positioning holes are equidistantly formed in the side of the two ends of the mounting frame and the side of the extension frame, and the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the positioning hole.
[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the upper surface of the moving trolley is fixedly provided with a power supply assembly.
[0012] The utility model provides a kind of irrigation device for astragalus planting, with the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) the utility model discloses a kind of extension frames, which are rotated and unfolded from the two ends of the mounting frame, and the position of the movable block on the mounting frame and the extension frame is adjusted according to the position of the astragalus, the positioning rod is pulled upward, and the positioning rod is slid out of the positioning hole. At this time, the spring is in a stretched state. Then, the movable block is moved along the track of the guide rod, and the water pipe on the movable block is positioned at the planting position of the astragalus in the field ridge. The positioning rod is loosened, and the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole by the pulling of the spring on the top end of the positioning rod. This is used to fix the position of the water pipe. The water pump is powered and started by the power supply assembly. The water in the water tank is controlled by the water pump to be discharged from the water pipe and the connecting hose through the water outlet. The astragalus can be accurately irrigated. The water utilization rate is improved, and the water spraying position of the water pipe can be adjusted. The astragalus with different planting densities in the field can be irrigated.
[0014] (2) the utility model discloses that the screw rod is rotated by the motor, and the mounting frame is lifted along the track of the sleeve by the threaded connection between the connecting plate and the screw rod. The water spraying height of the water pipe can be adjusted, and the astragalus with different growth heights can be irrigated to improve the irrigation quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a local explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 An enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0018] In the figure: 1, mobile trolley; 2, mounting frame; 3, extension frame; 4, movable block; 5, water spraying pipe; 6, communicating hose; 7, water pump; 8, water outlet pipe; 9, motor; 10, screw rod; 11, sleeve; 12, limiting rod; 13, connecting plate; 14, guide rod; 15, sliding hole; 16, positioning rod; 17, spring; 18, positioning hole; 19, power supply assembly; 20, water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0020] The utility model provides technical scheme: as Figures 1 to 3 The utility model discloses a kind of irrigation devices for astragalus planting, including mobile trolley 1, the top of mobile trolley 1 is fixedly installed with water tank 20, the top of mobile trolley 1 is slidably installed with mounting frame 2, the both ends of mounting frame 2 are symmetrically rotatably installed with extension frame 3, the both ends of mounting frame 2 and the middle part of extension frame 3 are slidably installed with movable block 4, movable block 4 has several, the middle part of movable block 4 is fixedly installed with water spraying pipe 5, communicating hose 6 is installed with intercommunication between adjacent two water spraying pipes 5, by extension frame 3 from the both ends of mounting frame 2 rotatable unfolding, the position of movable block 4 on mounting frame 2 and extension frame 3 is adjusted according to the position of astragalus, water spraying pipe 5 on movable block 4 is corresponding to the planting position of astragalus in field ridge, astragalus can be accurately irrigated, water body utilization rate can be improved while the water spraying position of water spraying pipe 5 can be adjusted, astragalus of different planting density in field can be irrigated, by adjusting the height of mounting frame 2, the water spraying height of water spraying pipe 5 can be adjusted, astragalus of different growth height can be irrigated, and irrigation quality is improved.
[0021] As Figures 1 to 3 The top of water tank 20 is fixedly installed with water pump 7, the water inlet end of water pump 7 is communicated with the inside of water tank 20 by pipeline, the water outlet end of water pump 7 is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe 8, the end of communicating hose 6 is communicated with water outlet pipe 8.
[0022] By the operation of water pump 7, the water body in water tank 20 is discharged from water spraying pipe 5 through water outlet pipe 8 and communicating hose 6, and astragalus can be accurately irrigated.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, the extension frame 3 is installed at the end of the mounting frame 2 by damping rotation.
[0024] The rotation angle of the extension frame 3 can be relatively fixed, and the relative rotation between the extension frame 3 and the mounting frame 2 is facilitated.
[0025] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the upper surface of the moving trolley 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 9 corresponding to the lower position of the mounting frame 2, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly installed with a screw rod 10, the upper surface of the moving trolley 1 is fixedly installed with a sleeve 11 corresponding to the position of the motor 9, the bottom of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 12, the limiting rod 12 is slidably connected with the sleeve 11, and the connecting plate 13 is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the two limiting rods 12, and the middle part of the connecting plate 13 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 10.
[0026] The screw rod 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 9, and the mounting frame 2 is driven to ascend and descend along the track of the sleeve 11 through the threaded connection between the connecting plate 13 and the screw rod 10, so that the water spraying height of the water spraying pipe 5 can be adjusted.
[0027] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the two ends of the mounting frame 2 and the middle part of the extension frame 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed with guide rods 14, and the movable block 4 is slidably installed between the two guide rods 14.
[0028] The movable block 4 can move along the track of the guide rod 14, and is used for limiting and supporting the movement of the movable block 4.
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the top side of the movable block 4 is provided with a sliding hole 15, the inside of the sliding hole 15 is slidably installed with a positioning rod 16, the top end of the positioning rod 16 is externally sleeved with a spring 17, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning rod 16, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block 4, the two ends of the mounting frame 2 and the side of the extension frame 3 are equally provided with positioning holes 18, and the positioning rod 16 and the positioning holes 18 are slidably inserted.
[0030] The positioning rod 16 is pulled upwards and slides out of the positioning hole 18, at this time the spring 17 is in a lengthened state, then the movable block 4 is moved along the track of the guide rod 14, the water spraying pipe 5 on the movable block 4 is corresponded to the planting position of the astragalus in the field ridge, the positioning rod 16 is loosened, the positioning rod 16 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 18 through the pulling of the top end of the positioning rod 16 by the spring 17, and the position of the water spraying pipe 5 is fixed.
[0031] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the upper surface of the moving trolley 1 is fixedly installed with a power supply assembly 19.
[0032] The water pump 7 and the motor 9 can be powered in real time.
[0033] The utility model provides a kind of irrigation device for astragalus planting, specific working principle is as follows:
[0034] When the device is used, the extension frame 3 is rotated and unfolded from both ends of the mounting frame 2, the position of the movable block 4 on the mounting frame 2 and the extension frame 3 is adjusted according to the position of the astragalus, the positioning rod 16 is pulled upward, the positioning rod 16 slides out of the positioning hole 18, and the spring 17 is in a stretched state at this time. Then, move along the track of the guide rod 14, the water spraying pipe 5 on the movable block 4 corresponds to the planting position of the astragalus in the field ridge, loosen the positioning rod 16, and pull the top end of the positioning rod 16 with the spring 17 to drive the positioning rod 16 to insert into the inside of the positioning hole 18, which is used to fix the position of the water spraying pipe 5. The water pump 7 is powered and started by the power supply assembly 19, the water pump 7 operates to control the water in the water tank 20 to be discharged from the water spraying pipe 5 through the water outlet pipe 8 and the connecting hose 6, which can accurately irrigate the astragalus, improve the water utilization rate, adjust the water spraying position of the water spraying pipe 5, and irrigate the astragalus with different planting densities in the field.
[0035] The motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate, the mounting frame 2 is lifted along the track of the sleeve 11 through the threaded connection of the connecting plate 13 and the screw 10, the water spraying height of the water spraying pipe 5 is adjusted, the astragalus with different growth heights is irrigated, and the irrigation quality is improved.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for astragalus planting, comprising a mobile trolley (1), a water tank (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile trolley (1), characterized in that: The top of the moving trolley (1) is slidably provided with a mounting frame (2), both ends of the mounting frame (2) are symmetrically rotatably provided with an extension frame (3), both ends of the mounting frame (2) and the middle part of the extension frame (3) are slidably provided with a movable block (4), the movable block (4) has a plurality of, the middle part of the movable block (4) is fixedly provided with a water spraying pipe (5), and the adjacent two water spraying pipes (5) are communicated and provided with a communication hose (6).
2. The irrigation device for astragalus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (20) is fixedly provided with a water pump (7), the water inlet end of the water pump (7) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (20) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump (7) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (8), and the end of the communication hose (6) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (8).
3. The irrigation device for astragalus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension frame (3) is rotatably installed at the end of the mounting frame (2) through damping.
4. The irrigation device for astragalus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the moving trolley (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (9) corresponding to the position below the mounting frame (2), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (10), and the upper surface of the moving trolley (1) is symmetrically fixedly provided with a sleeve (11) corresponding to the position of the motor (9). The bottom of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (12) symmetrically, the limiting rod (12) is slidably connected with the sleeve (11), and the bottom ends of the two limiting rods (12) are fixedly provided with a connecting plate (13), and the middle part of the connecting plate (13) is threadedly connected with the screw rod (10).
5. The irrigation device for astragalus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting frame (2) and the middle part of the extension frame (3) are symmetrically fixedly provided with a guide rod (14), and the movable block (4) is slidably installed between the two guide rods (14).
6. The irrigation device for astragalus planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the movable block (4) is provided with a sliding hole (15) on one side, a positioning rod (16) is slidably installed in the sliding hole (15), a spring (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the positioning rod (16), one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning rod (16), the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block (4), and the two ends of the mounting frame (2) and one side of the extension frame (3) are provided with a positioning hole (18) at equal distances.
7. The irrigation device for astragalus planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the moving trolley (1) is fixedly provided with a power supply assembly (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials radix astragali and radix hedysari
CN220712402U