Roadbed material production device based on industrial alkaline residues
By designing an automatic cleaning structure, the problem of slag adhesion on the grinding rollers of industrial alkali slag roadbed materials was solved, achieving automatic cleaning and improving the applicability and grinding efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING DING CHUANGXINXING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process, existing industrial alkali slag roadbed materials are prone to having debris adhering to the grinding rollers, requiring manual cleaning, which increases labor costs and makes them less suitable for use.
A production device was designed, comprising a grinding box, a vertical plate, a reciprocating screw, a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a grinding roller, a moving frame, and a cleaning arc plate. The reciprocating screw is driven by a motor to rotate, which in turn moves the mounting plate and the mounting frame. The cleaning arc plate automatically cleans the debris from the grinding roller.
It enables automatic cleaning of debris on the grinding rollers, preventing excessive debris adhesion and improving the applicability and grinding effect of the device.
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Figure CN224100773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of roadbed material production, in particular to a roadbed material production device based on industrial alkali residue. BACKGROUND
[0002] The industrial alkali residue roadbed material is a material used for roadbed construction, which is prepared by taking alkali residue generated in industrial production as a main raw material or an important component and through certain processing and formula design.
[0003] At present, when the existing industrial alkali residue roadbed material is ground, the crushed residue of the material is easily adhered to the grinding roller, and the residue needs to be cleaned by workers in the later stage, so that the manual labor is increased, and the applicability is poor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The application aims to provide a roadbed material production device based on industrial alkali residue, which solves the problems in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
[0006] The application provides a roadbed material production device based on industrial alkali residue, which comprises a grinding box, vertical plates are symmetrically connected to the outer side walls of the grinding box, reciprocating lead screws are commonly connected between the two vertical plates, rotating assemblies for driving the reciprocating lead screws to rotate are installed on the vertical plates, mounting plates are threadedly connected to the rod walls of the reciprocating lead screws, mounting frames with a U-shaped cross section are installed at the lower ends of the mounting plates, lifting assemblies for driving the mounting frames to move in the vertical direction are installed on the mounting plates, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the mounting frames through bearings, grinding rollers are fixedly sleeved to the shaft walls of the rotating shafts, two slide holes are symmetrically formed in the upper ends of the mounting frames, moving frames are slidably connected in the slide holes, cleaning arc plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the moving frames, the cleaning arc plates abut against the surfaces of the grinding rollers and are matched with the grinding rollers, and transmission assemblies for driving the cleaning arc plates to move are installed on the mounting frames.
[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, in use, the material to be ground is poured into the grinding box, the grinding roller is brought into contact with the bottom of the grinding box through the lifting assembly, at this time, the reciprocating screw rod is rotated through the rotating assembly, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod moves the mounting plate through the screw action, the movement of the mounting plate drives the mounting frame and the grinding roller to move, the movement of the grinding roller rotates the rotating shaft, the grinding roller grinds the material, at the same time, the moving frame moves through the transmission assembly, the movement of the moving frame drives the cleaning arc plate to move, the movement of the cleaning arc plate cleans the slag on the grinding roller, the above structure can automatically clean the slag adhered to the grinding roller, prevent the slag from adhering too much, affect the grinding effect, thereby, improve the applicability of the device.
[0008] Optionally, the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the corresponding vertical plate, and the motor output end is connected with the reciprocating screw rod through a shaft coupling.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, and the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate.
[0010] Optionally, two guide rods are fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, the guide rods pass through the mounting plate and are slidably connected with the mounting plate.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting plate is limited to prevent the mounting plate from rotating.
[0012] Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises a cylinder fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate, and the cylinder piston end is fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting frame and the grinding roller move vertically through the cylinder.
[0014] Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises two connecting rods symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame, the lower end of the connecting rod is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a bevel gear, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is hingedly connected with a movable rod at the upper end, the other end of the movable rod is hingedly connected with a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate through the bevel gear, the rotation of the connecting rod drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc exerts a force on the movable rod, the movable rod driven by the force drives the transmission rod to move, and the movement of the transmission rod drives the cleaning arc plate to move horizontally through the moving frame.
[0016] Optionally, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the groove wall in the sliding hole, the limiting rod passes through the moving frame and the moving frame is slidingly connected to the limiting rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the moving frame is prevented from being separated from the sliding hole.
[0018] Optionally, two baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding box relative to the grinding roller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the material is prevented from overflowing from the two ends of the grinding roller.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The technical scheme of the present application can automatically clean the slag adhered to the grinding roller by the mutual cooperation between the grinding box, the vertical plate, the reciprocating screw rod, the mounting plate, the mounting frame, the rotating shaft, the grinding roller, the moving frame, the cleaning arc plate, the motor, the guide rod, the air cylinder, the connecting rod, the bevel gear, the rotating disc, the movable rod and the transmission rod, thereby preventing too much slag from adhering and affecting the grinding effect, and improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the industrial alkali slag-based roadbed material production device of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is an installation frame structure schematic diagram in the industrial alkali slag-based roadbed material production device of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of part A in the figure.
[0026] In the figure: 1, grinding box; 2, vertical plate; 3, reciprocating screw rod; 4, mounting plate; 5, mounting frame; 6, rotating shaft; 7, grinding roller; 8, moving frame; 9, cleaning arc plate; 10, motor; 11, guide rod; 12, air cylinder; 13, connecting rod; 14, bevel gear; 15, rotating disc; 16, movable rod; 17, transmission rod; 18, limiting rod; 19, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The application provides a technical scheme: a roadbed material production device based on industrial alkali residue, which comprises a grinding box 1, vertical plates 2 symmetrically connected to the outer side walls of the grinding box 1, a reciprocating screw rod 3 rotationally connected between the two vertical plates 2, a rotating assembly installed on the vertical plate 2 and used to drive the reciprocating screw rod 3 to rotate, an installation plate 4 threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 3, a U-shaped installation frame 5 installed at the lower end of the installation plate 4, a lifting assembly installed on the installation plate 4 and used to drive the installation frame 5 to move vertically, a rotating shaft 6 rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the installation frame 5 through a bearing, a grinding roller 7 fixedly sleeved to the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 6, two slide holes symmetrically formed in the upper end of the installation frame 5, a moving frame 8 slidably connected in the slide holes, a cleaning arc plate 9 fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving frame 8 and abutting against the surface of the grinding roller 7, and a transmission assembly installed on the installation frame 5 and used to drive the cleaning arc plate 9 to move.
[0029] In the technical scheme of the present application, the material to be ground is poured into the grinding box 1, the grinding roller 7 is abutted against the bottom of the grinding box 1 through the lifting assembly, the reciprocating screw rod 3 is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, the installation plate 4 is driven to move through the screw action of the reciprocating screw rod 3, the installation frame 5 and the grinding roller 7 are driven to move through the movement of the installation plate 4, the grinding roller 7 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 6, the material is ground by the grinding roller 7, the moving frame 8 is driven to move through the transmission assembly, the cleaning arc plate 9 is driven to move through the movement of the moving frame 8, and the broken residue on the grinding roller 7 is cleaned through the movement of the cleaning arc plate 9. Through the above structure, the broken residue adhered to the grinding roller 7 can be automatically cleaned, the broken residue is prevented from adhering too much to affect the grinding effect, and thus the applicability of the device is improved.
[0030] In the technical scheme of the present application, the rotating assembly comprises a motor 10 fixedly installed on the side wall of the corresponding vertical plate 2, and the output end of the motor 10 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 3 through a shaft coupling. When the motor 10 is started, the reciprocating screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 10.
[0031] In the technical scheme of the present application, the two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected with two guide rods 11, the guide rods 11 pass through the mounting plate 4 and are slidably connected to the guide rods 11, and the mounting plate 4 is limited to prevent rotation.
[0032] In the technical scheme of the present application, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder 12 fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 4, and the piston end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5, so that the mounting frame 5 and the grinding roller 7 are vertically moved by the cylinder 12.
[0033] In the technical scheme of the present application, the transmission assembly includes two connecting rods 13 symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 5, the lower end of the connecting rod 13 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 6 through a bevel gear 14, the upper end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 15, the rotating disc 15 is hingedly connected with a movable rod 16 at the upper end, the other end of the movable rod 16 is hingedly connected with a transmission rod 17, the other end of the transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 8, the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate through the bevel gear 14, the rotation of the connecting rod 13 drives the rotating disc 15 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc 15 applies a force to the movable rod 16, the movable rod 16 is driven to move by the force, and the movement of the transmission rod 17 drives the cleaning arc plate 9 to move horizontally through the moving frame 8.
[0034] In the technical scheme of the present application, the limiting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner groove wall of the sliding hole, the limiting rod 18 passes through the moving frame 8 and is slidably connected to the limiting rod 18, so that the moving frame 8 is prevented from being separated from the sliding hole.
[0035] In the technical scheme of the present application, the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with two baffles 19 about the grinding roller 7, so that the materials are prevented from overflowing from the two ends of the grinding roller 7.
[0036] In use, the materials to be ground are poured into the grinding box 1, the grinding roller 7 is abutted against the bottom of the grinding box 1 by the cylinder 12, at this time, the reciprocating screw rod 3 is rotated by the motor 10, the mounting plate 4 is moved by the screw action of the reciprocating screw rod 3, the mounting frame 5 and the grinding roller 7 are moved by the movement of the mounting plate 4, the grinding roller 7 is rotated by the movement of the rotating shaft 6, the grinding roller 7 grinds the materials, at the same time, the rotating disc 15 is rotated by the rotation of the connecting rod 13, the movable rod 16 is applied with a force by the rotation of the rotating disc 15, the transmission rod 17 is moved by the force applied to the movable rod 16, the cleaning arc plate 9 is moved horizontally by the movement of the transmission rod 17 through the moving frame 8, and the movement of the cleaning arc plate 9 cleans the slag on the grinding roller 7.
[0037] In the description of the application, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An apparatus for producing subbase material based on industrial lye residue, comprising a grinding box (1), characterized in that: The grinding box (1) both sides of symmetry on the outer side wall are connected with vertical plate (2), two vertical plate (2) are rotatably connected with reciprocating screw rod (3) between the common, the vertical plate (2) is installed for driving reciprocating screw rod (3) rotation rotating assembly, the rod wall of reciprocating screw rod (3) is threadedly connected with mounting plate (4), the lower end of mounting plate (4) is installed with the mounting frame (5) of U-shaped section, the mounting plate (4) is installed with the lifting assembly for driving mounting frame (5) to do vertical direction movement, the inner side wall of mounting frame (5) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (6) through bearing, the shaft wall of rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with grinding roller (7), the upper end of mounting frame (5) is symmetrically provided with two slide holes, the slide hole is slidably connected with moving frame (8), the lower end of moving frame (8) is fixedly connected with cleaning arc plate (9), the cleaning arc plate (9) is in contact with the surface of grinding roller (7), and the cleaning arc plate (9) is matched with the grinding roller (7), the mounting frame (5) is installed with transmission assembly for driving cleaning arc plate (9) movement.
2. The industrial lye sludge-based subbase material production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The rotating assembly comprises a motor (10) fixedly installed on the side wall of the corresponding vertical plate (2), and the output end of the motor (10) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod (3) through a shaft coupling.
3. The industrial lye sludge-based subbase material production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by Two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected with two guide rods (11) between the common, the guide rod (11) passes through the installation plate (4) and is slidably connected with the installation plate (4) on the guide rod (11).
4. The industrial lye slag-based subbase material production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly comprises a gas cylinder (12) fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting plate (4), and the piston end of the gas cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (5).
5. The industrial lye slag-based subbase material production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly comprises two connecting rods (13) rotatably connected on the top of the mounting frame (5), the lower end of the connecting rod (13) is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft (6) through a bevel gear (14), the upper end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (15), the upper end of the rotating disc (15) is hingedly connected with a movable rod (16), the other end of the movable rod (16) is hingedly connected with a transmission rod (17), and the other end of the transmission rod (17) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (8).
6. The industrial lye slag-based subbase material production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The limit rod (18) is fixedly connected on the groove wall in the slide hole, the limit rod (18) passes through the moving frame (8) and is slidably connected with the moving frame (8) on the limit rod (18).
7. The industrial lye slag-based subbase material production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom end of the grinding box (1) is fixedly connected with two baffles (19) symmetrically about the grinding roller (7).