Waste recovery device for magnetic powder processing

The servo motor-driven sorting cylinder and adsorption plate enable rapid separation of magnetic powder from impurities in waste materials, solving the problem of low efficiency in magnetic powder waste treatment in existing technologies, improving recycling rate and purity, and reducing environmental pollution.

CN224100844UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10新余赣钰科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
新余赣钰科技股份有限公司
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste generated during the current magnetic powder processing is inefficient to handle, making it difficult to accurately separate different types of magnetic powder from impurities. This results in low recycling rates, which cannot meet the industrial demand for high-quality magnetic powder and may cause environmental pollution.

Method used

A sorting cylinder driven by a servo motor, combined with an adsorption plate and a hydraulic cylinder, is used to achieve rapid separation and recycling of magnetic powder from impurities in waste materials through crushing, rolling separation and magnetic adsorption.

Benefits of technology

It improves the recycling efficiency and purity of magnetic powder waste, reduces environmental pollution, saves resources, and meets the industrial production demand for high-quality magnetic powder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste recovery device for magnetic powder processing, which comprises a mounting plate and a collecting box, the collecting box is embedded in the left side of the upper surface of the mounting plate through a support, a servo motor is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a sorting cylinder through a support, and an adsorption plate is fixed above the inside of the sorting cylinder. A top plate is fixed to the left side of a push rod at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder; a guide frame is embedded in the upper portion of the right side of the sorting barrel; a feeding hopper is fixed to the top of the guide frame; a three-phase motor is fixed to the lower portion of the guide frame; smashing blades are fixed to the outer wall of a transmission shaft at the output end of the three-phase motor. According to the magnetic powder recycling device, impurities in magnetic powder and waste can be precisely separated and recycled, the purity of the recycled magnetic powder is high, the waste recycling effect is good, the working efficiency is high, and use is more convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to magnetic powder processing equipment technical field especially relates to a waste recovery device for magnetic powder processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, magnetic powder is increasingly widely used in many fields, such as electronic information, automobile manufacturing, aerospace, etc., and the magnetic powder processing industry also flourishes, however, a large amount of waste will be generated in the process of magnetic powder processing, these waste not only includes the leftover material, unqualified products generated in the production process, but also covers the debris and fine powder generated in the grinding, screening and other processes, at present, the treatment of magnetic powder processing waste is not optimistic, on the one hand, a large amount of magnetic powder waste not only occupies the valuable land resources, but also causes potential pollution threat to the surrounding environment, some metal elements contained in the magnetic powder, such as neodymium, iron, cobalt, etc., if not properly treated and seep into the soil and water, may cause serious damage to the ecological system, on the other hand, the magnetic powder waste contains a large amount of recyclable resources, and discarding these waste at will is undoubtedly a great waste of resources, the existing magnetic powder waste recycling method has many drawbacks, the traditional manual sorting method is low in efficiency, high in labor intensity, and difficult to accurately separate different types of waste, resulting in low recycling rate, and the method of recycling by using simple mechanical equipment, although it improves the efficiency to a certain extent, but due to the single function of the equipment, the backward technology, it is difficult to comprehensively and efficiently recycle the magnetic powder waste with complex components. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for magnetic powder processing.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of waste recovery device for magnetic powder processing, including mounting plate and collection box, the upper surface left side of the mounting plate is embedded with collection box by support, the upper surface middle part of the mounting plate is fixed with servo motor, the upper surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with sorting cylinder by support, the inside upper side of the sorting cylinder is fixed with adsorption plate, the inside left side of the sorting cylinder is fixed with outer ring plate, the right side middle part of the sorting cylinder is fixed with hydraulic cylinder transversely, the push rod left side of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with top plate, the right side upper side of the sorting cylinder is embedded with guide frame, the top of the guide frame is fixed with feed hopper, the lower side of the guide frame is fixed with three-phase motor, the transmission shaft outer wall of the output end of the three-phase motor is fixed with crushing blade.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing blade is close to the inside lower side of the feed hopper, and the channel in the guide frame is communicated with the right upper side in the sorting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the right side in the sorting cylinder is embedded with right sealing plate, the left side in the sorting cylinder is embedded with left sealing plate, the discharge port at the upper and lower ends of the left sealing plate is located right above the collection box, and the left side of the left sealing plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the support outside the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the left sealing plate is close to the inner wall of the outer ring plate, the sorting cylinder and the adsorption plate, the thickness of the left sealing plate is greater than the rear end of the outer ring plate, and the left side of the outer ring plate and the left side of the left sealing plate are in the same vertical horizontal plane.

[0009] Preferably, the outer ring plate is made of aluminum material, the adsorption plate is made of iron, and the servo motor is rotatably connected between the gear disc and the sorting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the top plate are close to the upper and lower ends in the sorting cylinder and the bottom of the adsorption plate, and the top plate slides horizontally in the sorting cylinder.

[0011] When the waste is poured into the feed hopper, the three-phase motor drives the crushing blade to rotate through the transmission shaft to pre-crush the falling waste, the crushed waste enters the inside of the sorting cylinder along the guide frame, at this time, the servo motor drives the sorting cylinder to rotate, so that the waste rolls in the sorting cylinder, and in the rolling process, the magnetic powder contained in the waste is adsorbed by the adsorption plate, and the waste rolls in the lower part of the sorting cylinder due to gravity, realizing rapid separation of the magnetic powder and impurities in the waste, when the sorting cylinder stops rotating, the adsorption plate is located at the uppermost in the sorting cylinder, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the top plate to move left, pushes the waste and magnetic powder from the sorting cylinder to the collection box to separate and store, the waste recovery effect is better, the working efficiency is higher, and the use is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1It is the overall structure front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the overall structure front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the sorting cylinder local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is the top plate local structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] Mounting plate 1, servo motor 101, collection box 102, sorting cylinder 2, adsorption plate 201, outer ring plate 202, hydraulic cylinder 203, top plate 204, guide frame 3, feed hopper 301, three-phase motor 302, crushing blade 303. Specific implementation

[0018] Example 1, refer to Figures 1-4 A kind of waste recovery device for magnetic powder processing, including mounting plate 1 and collection box 102, the upper surface left side of mounting plate 1 is embedded with collection box 102 by support, the upper surface middle part of mounting plate 1 is fixed with servo motor 101, the upper surface of mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected with sorting cylinder 2 by support, the inside upper part of sorting cylinder 2 is fixed with adsorption plate 201, the inside left side of sorting cylinder 2 is fixed with outer ring plate 202, the right side middle part of sorting cylinder 2 is fixed with hydraulic cylinder 203 transversely, the push rod left side of hydraulic cylinder 203 output end is fixed with top plate 204, the right side upper part of sorting cylinder 2 is embedded with guide frame 3, the top of guide frame 3 is fixed with feed hopper 301, the lower part of guide frame 3 is fixed with three-phase motor 302, the transmission shaft outer wall of three-phase motor 302 output end is fixed with crushing blade 303.

[0019] The outer wall of crushing blade 303 is close to the inside lower part of feed hopper 301, the channel in guide frame 3 is communicated with the right upper part in sorting cylinder 2;

[0020] When waste is poured into feed hopper 301, three-phase motor 302 will drive crushing blade 303 to rotate through transmission shaft, to pre-crush the waste falling in feed hopper 301, to avoid that magnetic powder is mixed in larger waste, and the crushed waste enters the inside of sorting cylinder 2 along guide frame for screening and recycling.

[0021] Example 2, example 2 is different from example 1, in the embodiment, the right side in sorting cylinder 2 is embedded with right sealing plate, the left side in sorting cylinder 2 is embedded with left sealing plate, the discharge port of left sealing plate upper end and lower end is just located at the right upper part of collection box 102, the left side of left sealing plate is fixedly connected with the right side of support outside collection box 102;

[0022] The left sealing plate and the right sealing plate seal and shield the left and right ends of the sorting cylinder 2 to a certain extent when the servo motor 101 drives the sorting cylinder 2 to roll, so as to avoid a large amount of waste from running out;

[0023] The outer wall of the left sealing plate is close to the inner wall of the outer ring plate 202, the sorting cylinder 2 and the adsorption plate 201, the thickness of the left sealing plate is greater than the rear end of the outer ring plate 202, and the left side of the outer ring plate 202 and the left side of the left sealing plate are on the same vertical level;

[0024] The outer ring plate 202 is made of aluminum material, the adsorption plate 201 is made of iron, and the servo motor 101 is rotationally connected between the gear plate and the sorting cylinder 2;

[0025] When the top plate 204 pushes the magnetic powder adsorbed on the adsorption plate 201 to the left to the outer ring plate 202, the magnetic powder directly falls after contacting the outer ring plate 202 because the outer ring plate 202 cannot adsorb the magnetic powder;

[0026] The servo motor 101 drives the sorting cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the waste rolls in the sorting cylinder 2, and in the rolling process, the magnetic powder contained in the waste is adsorbed by the adsorption plate 201, and the waste rolls in the lower part of the sorting cylinder 2 due to the action of gravity, so as to realize rapid separation of the magnetic powder and impurities in the waste;

[0027] The upper and lower ends of the top plate 204 are close to the upper and lower ends inside the sorting cylinder 2 and the bottom of the adsorption plate 201, and the top plate 204 slides horizontally left and right in the sorting cylinder 2;

[0028] When the sorting cylinder 2 stops rotating, the adsorption plate 201 is located at the uppermost position in the sorting cylinder 2, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 203 pushes the top plate 204 to move to the left, pushes the waste and the magnetic powder from the sorting cylinder 2 to the collecting box 102 to separate and store, the recycling effect of the waste is better, the working efficiency is higher, and the use is more convenient.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should be regarded as the protection range of the present application, which will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application.

Claims

1. A magnetic powder processing waste recovery device comprising a mounting plate (1) and a collection box (102), the upper surface of the left side of the mounting plate (1) is embedded with a collection box (102) through a support, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with a servo motor (101), the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is rotatably connected with a sorting cylinder (2) through a support, the upper inside of the sorting cylinder (2) is fixed with an adsorption plate (201), the left inside of the sorting cylinder (2) is fixed with an outer ring plate (202), the right middle of the sorting cylinder (2) is transversely fixed with a hydraulic cylinder (203), the left of the push rod of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixed with a top plate (204), the right side of the sorting cylinder (2) is embedded with a guide frame (3), the top of the guide frame (3) is fixed with a feeding hopper (301), the lower side of the guide frame (3) is fixed with a three-phase motor (302), the outer wall of the transmission shaft of the output end of the three-phase motor (302) is fixed with a crushing blade (303).

2. The magnetic powder processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized by The outer wall of the crushing blade (303) is close to the lower inside of the feeding hopper (301), the channel in the guide frame (3) is communicated with the upper right inside of the sorting cylinder (2).

3. The magnetic powder processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized by The right inside of the sorting cylinder (2) is embedded with a right sealing plate, the left inside of the sorting cylinder (2) is embedded with a left sealing plate, the discharge ports on the left sealing plate are located on the upper right of the collecting box (102), the left side of the left sealing plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the support outside the collecting box (102).

4. The magnetic powder processing waste recovery device according to claim 3, characterized by The outer wall of the left sealing plate is close to the inner wall of the outer ring plate (202), the sorting cylinder (2) and the adsorption plate (201), the thickness of the left sealing plate is greater than the rear end of the outer ring plate (202), the left side of the outer ring plate (202) and the left side of the left sealing plate are on the same vertical horizontal plane.

5. The magnetic powder processing waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The outer ring plate (202) is made of aluminum material, the adsorption plate (201) is made of iron, the servo motor (101) is rotatably connected between the gear disc and the sorting cylinder (2).

6. The magnetic powder processing waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The top and bottom of the top plate (204) are close to the top and bottom of the sorting cylinder (2) and the bottom of the adsorption plate (201), the top plate (204) slides horizontally in the sorting cylinder (2).