Magnetic material sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic material sorting, in particular to a magnetic material sorting device which mainly comprises a device body, a magnetic suction cup is arranged on the device body, cross rods and adjusting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the device body, and the adjusting assemblies are arranged on the cross rods and comprise two-way lead screws arranged on the cross rods. A crank is arranged on the two-way lead screw, a blocking plate is arranged on the crank, a round rod is arranged on the transverse rod, and the adjusting assembly is used for scattering the sorted materials. According to the magnetic material sorting device, a crank can be driven to rotate by controlling rotation of a bidirectional lead screw, so that a blocking plate can move up and down along with movement of the crank, and a worker can adjust the distance between the blocking plate and a conveying belt on the device body according to the size of a to-be-sorted material; and through interception of the blocking plate and cooperation of the conveying belt, the stacked materials can be effectively separated, and the magnetic force of the magnetic suction cup can act on the magnetic materials at the first time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to magnetic material sorting technical field, concretely is a kind of magnetic material sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's society, the rapid development of science and technology makes the updating speed of electronic equipment extremely fast, resulting in a large number of old appliances that need to be crushed and the valuable materials therein recovered.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN213435016U discloses a magnetic material sorting device. The utility model can sort out magnetic materials through the magnetic force of the suction cup, and can also store the sorted waste materials and magnetic materials separately, thereby avoiding pollution to the environment.

[0004] The above device has a certain collection function for magnetic materials during use, but when the materials to be sorted are directly poured onto the conveying belt, the materials to be sorted will accumulate into a lump, and the range of action of the suction cup is limited, which cannot act on the magnetic materials in the first time to adsorb them, which may cause the magnetic materials in the accumulated body to move with the conveying belt and enter the waste box together with the non-magnetic waste materials, resulting in waste of magnetic materials, which needs to be optimized and improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a magnetic material sorting device to solve the problem that the magnetic force of the suction cup cannot act on the magnetic materials in the accumulated body in the first time as described in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A magnetic material sorting device comprises a device main body, a magnetic suction cup arranged on the device main body, horizontal rods arranged on both sides of the device main body, an adjusting assembly arranged on the horizontal rods, the adjusting assembly comprising a bidirectional screw rod arranged on the horizontal rods, a crank arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, a blocking plate arranged on the crank, a round rod arranged on the horizontal rods, and the adjusting assembly being used for dispersing the sorted materials; and an extrusion assembly arranged on the blocking plate, the extrusion assembly comprising a sliding rod arranged on the blocking plate and an extrusion plate arranged on the sliding rod, and the extrusion assembly being used for dispersing the materials.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises a T-shaped slot arranged on the horizontal rods, the T-shaped slot is internally provided with a bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the T-shaped slot and extends to the outside, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with a handle.

[0009] Preferably, the outside of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with two groups of T-shaped blocks, and the T-shaped blocks are movably arranged in the T-shaped slot.

[0010] The top of the T-shaped block is provided with a fixing part, and one end of the crank is rotatably connected to the fixing part.

[0011] One end of the crank is rotatably provided with a connecting part, one end of the connecting part is provided with a sliding sleeve, and one end of the sliding sleeve is arranged on the blocking plate.

[0012] The circular rod is located at the middle part above the T-shaped groove.

[0013] The extrusion assembly further comprises a connecting groove arranged in the blocking plate, and an elastic member is arranged in the connecting groove, one end of the elastic member being arranged on the extrusion plate.

[0014] One end of the sliding rod is provided with a limiting block, and one side of the extrusion plate is provided with an inclined plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] By controlling the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod, the crank can be driven to rotate, so that the blocking plate can move up and down with the movement of the crank, and the distance between the blocking plate and the conveying belt on the device main body can be adjusted according to the size of the material to be sorted.

[0017] When the material to be sorted is blocked at the blocking plate, the limiting block is pressed, the extrusion plate moves downward, so that the extrusion plate cooperates with the inclined plate to scatter the material, which can avoid the blocking of the material at the blocking plate and effectively avoid the influence of the sorting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of structure A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model

[0021] Figure 4 It is another perspective view of the adjusting assembly in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view of the utility model

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Magnetic suction cup; 3. Horizontal bar; 4. Barrier plate; 5. Round rod; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Handle; 8. Two-way lead screw; 9. T-block; 10. T-slot; 11. Fixing component; 12. Crank; 13. Connecting component; 14. Slide groove; 15. Extrusion plate; 16. Inclined plate; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Connecting groove; 19. Elastic component; 20. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this application provides a magnetic material sorting device, including: a device body 1, a magnetic suction cup 2 disposed on the device body 1, crossbars 3 disposed on both sides of the device body 1, a cleaning component disposed on the crossbars 3, an adjustment component including a bidirectional lead screw 8 disposed on the crossbars 3, a crank 12 disposed on the bidirectional lead screw 8, a baffle plate 4 disposed on the crank 12, and a round rod 5 disposed on the crossbars 3. The adjustment component is used to break up the sorted materials.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment assembly also includes a T-shaped groove 10 disposed on the crossbar 3. A bidirectional lead screw 8 is disposed inside the T-shaped groove 10, and the bidirectional lead screw 8 passes through the T-shaped groove 10 and extends to the outside. A handle 7 is disposed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw 8. By controlling the rotation of the handle 7, the bidirectional lead screw 8 can be driven to rotate stably.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, two sets of T-blocks 9 are provided on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 8. The T-blocks 9 are movably disposed in the T-groove 10. The T-groove 10 can limit the movement direction of the T-blocks 9.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a fixing member 11 is provided on the top of the T-shaped block 9, and one end of the crank 12 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 11. Through the movement of the crank 12, the barrier plate 4 can be driven to move up and down.

[0030] Specifically, such asFigure 3 As shown in the drawings, one end of the crank 12 is rotatably provided with a connecting piece 13, one end of the connecting piece 13 is provided with a sliding sleeve 6, one end of the sliding sleeve 6 is arranged on the blocking plate 4, and the sliding sleeve 6 facilitates sliding on the round rod 5.

[0031] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the round rod 5 is located above the middle of the T-shaped groove 10, facilitating the support of the up and down movement of the sliding sleeve 6.

[0032] The blocking plate 4 is provided with an extrusion assembly, which includes a sliding rod 17 arranged on the blocking plate 4, and an extrusion plate 15 arranged on the sliding rod 17, and the extrusion assembly is used for material dispersion.

[0033] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the extrusion assembly further includes a connecting groove 18 arranged inside the blocking plate 4, and an elastic member 19 arranged in the connecting groove 18, one end of the elastic member 19 is arranged on the extrusion plate 15, and through the arrangement of the elastic member 19, the elastic force of the elastic member 19 can drive the extrusion plate 15 to retract to the original position when the staff releases the limiting block 20.

[0034] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, one end of the sliding rod 17 is provided with a limiting block 20, and one side of the extrusion plate 15 is provided with an inclined plate 16, and the arrangement of the inclined plate 16 can avoid the clamping of the material to be sorted at the extrusion plate 15.

[0035] In this embodiment: by controlling the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 8, the crank 12 can be driven to move, so that the sliding sleeve 6 moves in the sliding groove 14, thereby driving the blocking plate 4 to move up and down, and the staff can adjust the distance between the blocking plate 4 and the conveying belt according to the specifications of the material to be sorted, so as to better disperse the materials accumulated into a group, and when the material is blocked at the blocking plate 4, the limiting block 20 is pressed, the sliding rod 17 drives the extrusion plate 15 to move downward, the material is dispersed, the material can smoothly pass through, and the sorting efficiency is not affected, and the elastic force of the elastic member 19 can drive the extrusion plate 15 to retract to the original position after the staff releases the limiting block 20.

[0036] The specific scheme is: when the recycled materials need to be sorted, the staff rotates the handle 7, which can drive the bidirectional screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the T-shaped block 9 slides in the T-shaped groove 10, through the movement of the T-shaped block 9, the crank 12 can be driven to move, so that the sliding sleeve 6 can slide in the sliding groove 14, thereby driving the blocking plate 4 to move up and down, the staff can adjust the distance between the blocking plate 4 and the conveying belt according to the specifications of the materials to be sorted, so that the blocking plate 4 can cooperate with the working conveying belt to scatter the materials accumulated into a group, so that the magnetic sucker 2 can better sort out the magnetic materials, and when the materials are accumulated at the blocking plate 4, the limiting block 20 is pressed, so that the slide rod 17 drives the pressing plate 15 to disperse the materials, so that the materials can smoothly pass through, and when the staff releases the limiting block 20, the elastic element 19 can drive the pressing plate 15 to retract to the original position, which can avoid the pressing plate 15 to hinder the transportation of the materials, and the inclined plate 16 is used to avoid the materials being stuck at the pressing plate 15.

[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above discussion of any embodiment is only exemplary; under the idea of the present application, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as above, which are not provided in details for the sake of simplicity.

[0038] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications, and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any and all such modifications, variations, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A magnetic material sorting apparatus comprising: Device body (1), the device body (1) is provided with magnetic chuck (2), both sides of the device body (1) are provided with cross bar (3), characterized in that, Adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is arranged on the cross bar (3), the adjusting assembly includes the two-way screw rod (8) arranged on the cross bar (3), the crank (12) is arranged on the two-way screw rod (8), the blocking plate (4) is arranged on the crank (12), the round bar (5) is arranged on the cross bar (3), and the adjusting assembly is used for dispersing the sorting material; The extrusion assembly is arranged on the blocking plate (4), the extrusion assembly includes the slide rod (17) arranged on the blocking plate (4), the extrusion plate (15) is arranged on the slide rod (17), and the extrusion assembly is used for material dispersion.

2. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein, The adjusting assembly further includes the T-shaped groove (10) arranged on the cross bar (3), the two-way screw rod (8) is arranged in the T-shaped groove (10), and the two-way screw rod (8) penetrates the T-shaped groove (10) and extends to the outside, and one end of the two-way screw rod (8) is provided with a handle (7).

3. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 2, wherein, The outer side of the two-way screw rod (8) is provided with two groups of T-shaped blocks (9), and the T-shaped blocks (9) are movably arranged in the T-shaped groove (10).

4. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 3, wherein, The top of the T-shaped block (9) is provided with a fixing piece (11), and one end of the crank (12) is rotatably connected to the fixing piece (11).

5. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 4, wherein, One end of the crank (12) is rotatably provided with a connecting piece (13), one end of the connecting piece (13) is provided with a sliding sleeve (6), and one end of the sliding sleeve (6) is arranged on the blocking plate (4).

6. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein, The round bar (5) is located above the middle part of the T-shaped groove (10).

7. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein, The extrusion assembly further includes the connecting groove (18) arranged in the blocking plate (4), the connecting groove (18) is provided with an elastic element (19), and one end of the elastic element (19) is arranged on the extrusion plate (15).

8. A magnetic material sorting device according to claim 7, wherein, One end of the slide rod (17) is provided with a limiting block (20), and one side of the extrusion plate (15) is provided with an inclined plate (16).

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