Straightening device for steel structure column beam

By designing a portable straightening device consisting of a handle, a protective plate, and rollers, the problem of existing equipment being unable to accurately straighten columns and beams in narrow spaces has been solved, achieving a flexible and portable column and beam straightening effect.

CN224101536UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HENAN KEXING CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing straightening equipment is bulky and difficult to accurately straighten installed columns and beams in narrow construction sites or high-altitude working environments, especially addressing the bending deformation problem at exposed ends.

Method used

A straightening device including a handle, a protective plate, rollers, and a push rod was designed. The rollers are equipped with straightening blocks. Through the cooperation of the push rod and the rollers, portable straightening can be achieved, which can adapt to the straightening of columns and beams with different bending angles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and portability of the device, enabling precise straightening of columns and beams at any location, simplifying the structure and facilitating operation in confined spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straightening device for a steel structure column beam, relates to the field of steel structures, and aims to solve the problems that existing straightening equipment is large in size, poor in mobility and incapable of accurately straightening partially mounted column beams. The protection plate is slidably connected with two rollers which slide relatively, the two rollers are located on the same horizontal line, a correction pressing block is arranged in the middle of the two rollers, the correction pressing block is located above the rollers, the correction pressing block is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected with the handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the protection plate. The device has the advantages that handheld operation is achieved through the handle, free use of the device in different scenes is achieved, and the flexibility and portability of the device are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel structure technical field especially is related to a straightening device for steel structure column beam. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of steel structure building, the straightness and structural accuracy of column beam as the core load-bearing component directly affect the safety and stability of the overall building. However, in the process of steel structure construction, the column beam often produces local bending deformation due to factors such as transportation collision, lifting stress, welding deformation or external load action. Especially after the construction is completed, the exposed end of the column beam needs to be accurately connected with the subsequent connecting component. If the part is bent or twisted, it will lead to installation deviation, insufficient connection strength and even structural failure risk.

[0003] At present, the straightening equipment widely used in the industry is mostly large hydraulic straightening machine, which is difficult to be used flexibly in narrow construction site or high-altitude working environment. For the exposed end of the installed column beam (such as beam-column joint area), the equipment is difficult to approach the deformation part for accurate operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a straightening device for steel structure column beam, which effectively solves the problem that the existing straightening equipment is large in size, poor in mobility and unable to accurately correct the installed column beam.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a handle, the handle is fixedly connected with a protection plate, the protection plate is slidably connected with two opposite sliding rollers, the two rollers are located on the same horizontal line, the middle part of the two rollers is provided with a correction pressing block, the correction pressing block is located above the roller, the correction pressing block is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected with the handle, and the moving direction of the push rod is perpendicular to the horizontal direction of the two rollers.

[0006] Preferably, the handle is slidably connected with an adjusting sleeve, both sides of the adjusting sleeve are hingedly connected with connecting rods, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a through groove, and the two rollers are rotatably connected in the through groove.

[0007] Preferably, the two rollers are rotatably connected with sliding blocks, the protection plate is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding of the sliding block, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the sliding block and is slidably connected with the sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the protection plate is provided with a groove matched with the adjusting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the handle is fixedly connected with the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the push rod is a hydraulic rod, and the correction pressing block is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the correction pressing block is provided with a clamping groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0012] The utility model simplifies the structure of parts, corrects the column beam through the cooperation of the push rod and the two rollers, is convenient to carry, can carry out straightening work at any position through the handheld mode, and improves the flexibility and portability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the connecting rod and antiskid plate cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the connecting rod connection structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the push rod and baffle connection structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is the baffle connection structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Marked number in the drawing: 1, handle, 2, baffle, 3, roller, 4, correction pressing block, 5, push rod, 6, adjusting sleeve, 7, connecting rod, 8, through slot, 9, sliding block, 10, sliding groove, 11, guide rod, 12, screw hole, 13, fixed bolt, 14, recess, 15, baffle, 16, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-5The embodiment is a straightening device for steel structure column and beam: including handle 1, the handle 1 is fixedly connected with the protective plate 2, the protective plate 2 is slidably connected with two opposite sliding rollers 3, two the rollers 3 are located on the same horizontal line, the middle part of two the rollers 3 is provided with a correction pressing block 4, the correction pressing block 4 is located above the roller 3, the correction pressing block 4 is fixedly connected with a push rod 5, the push rod 5 is slidably connected with the handle 1, and the moving direction of the push rod 5 is perpendicular to the horizontal direction of the two rollers 3.

[0021] The protective plate 2 is a prism structure as a whole, the transverse width of the protective plate 2 is smaller at the position of the handle 1, and the transverse width is larger at the lower position, when the column and beam straightening work is carried out, the column and beam are located between the two rollers 3 and the correction pressing block, the correction pressing block 4 is aimed at the bending midpoint of the column and beam, then under the action of the push rod 5, the correction pressing block presses the bending point of the column and beam to move, so as to correct the bending of the column and beam, when in use, the user holds the handle 1 with hands, the protective plate 2 is located close to the human body on one side, the protective plate 2 protects the human body on this side, and the extrusion direction of the push rod 5 to the correction pressing block is perpendicular to the horizontal direction of the two rollers 3.

[0022] Further, in the actual construction environment, the bending angles of each column and beam are different, in order to make the device better adapt to different straightening conditions, the two rollers 3 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 7, the upper ends of the two connecting rods 7 are hingedly connected to an adjusting sleeve 6, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the adjusting sleeve 6 moves downward, the adjusting sleeve 6 drives the lower ends of the connecting rods 7 to move downward, the two rollers 3 are relatively far away from each other, at this time, the column and beam with larger bending curvature can be better adapted, on the contrary, when the bending curvature is smaller, the adjusting sleeve 6 is moved upward, so that the two rollers 3 are close to each other, so that the column and beam can be accurately corrected, as shown in Figure 3 The lower part of the connecting rod 7 is provided with a through slot 8, the roller 3 is installed in the through slot 8, and the width of the through slot 8 is greater than the width of the column and beam, when the straightening work is carried out, the column and beam passes through the through slot 8 above the roller 3, and the left and right sides of the through slot 8 limit the column and beam, so that the column and beam is prevented from being separated during the straightening process.

[0023] As shown in Figure 4 The horizontal movement of the roller 3 is limited by the sliding block 9, the two sliding grooves 10 on the protective plate 2 are on the same horizontal line, the sliding block 9 slides horizontally in the sliding groove 10 under the action line of the guide rod 11, the roller 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 9 through a connecting pin, and the accuracy of the column and beam after straightening is ensured under the guidance of the sliding block 9, so that the two rollers 3 are on the same horizontal line.

[0024] The adjusting sleeve 6 is sleeved on the handle 1, and the recess 14 is formed on the protective plate 2 to avoid the interference between the adjusting sleeve 6 and the protective plate 2. The adjusting sleeve 6 and the handle 1 are fixed by the fixing bolt 13, the fixing bolt 13 is pressed through the bolt hole to the handle 1 to improve the friction between the handle 1 and the fixing bolt 13, and the stability of the position of the handle 1 and the adjusting sleeve 6 is ensured. In addition, the limiting hole can be additionally arranged on the handle 1, and the fixing bolt 13 is embedded into the limiting hole after passing through the bolt hole, so that the fixing firmness of the adjusting sleeve 6 is improved.

[0025] The baffle 15 is connected between the handle 1 and the protective plate 2, the upper end of the baffle 15 is made of rubber, and the baffle 15 protects the hands of the user, and separates the hand holding part of the handle 1 from the straightening part of the device.

[0026] The push rod 5 is a hydraulic rod, and the reciprocating movement of the push rod 5 is driven by an external hydraulic pump, so that the manpower is saved, and the extension amount of the push rod 5 can be accurately controlled. The lower end of the correcting pressing block 4 is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the clamping groove 16 is formed in the middle part of the correcting pressing block 4. The column beam is located in the clamping groove 16 during the straightening work, and the clamping groove 16 limits the column beam to avoid the disengagement of the correcting pressing block 4 and the column beam.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A straightening device for steel structural column beams, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of orthopedic device, including handle (1), the handle (1) is fixedly connected with guard plate (2), the guard plate (2) is slidably connected with two opposite sliding rollers (3), two the roller (3) is located on the same horizontal line, the middle part of two the roller (3) is equipped with correction block (4), the correction block (4) is located above the roller (3), the correction block (4) is fixedly connected with push rod (5), the push rod (5) is slidably connected with the handle (1), and the moving direction of push rod (5) is perpendicular to the horizontal direction of two rollers (3).

2. The straightening device for steel column and beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (1) is slidably connected with adjusting sleeve (6), both sides of the adjusting sleeve (6) are hingedly connected with connecting rod (7), the lower end of the connecting rod (7) is through slot (8), and two the roller (3) is rotatably connected in slot (8).

3. The straightening device for steel structure column and beam according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two the roller (3) is rotatably connected with sliding block (9), the guard plate (2) is opened with the slide groove (10) that sliding block (9) slides, the slide groove (10) is fixedly connected with guide rod (11), the guide rod (11) penetrates sliding block (9) and is slidably connected with sliding block (9).

4. The straightening device for steel column and beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: Threaded hole (12) is opened in the adjusting sleeve (6), the threaded hole (12) is threadedly connected with fixed bolt (13), and the guard plate (2) is opened with recess (14) matched with adjusting sleeve (6).

5. The straightening device for steel structure column and beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (1) is fixedly connected with the guard plate (2) between baffle (15).

6. The straightening device for steel structure column and beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (5) is hydraulic rod, the correction block (4) is semicylindrical structure, and the correction block (4) is equipped with clamping groove (16).