Stamping equipment for machining impeller fan

Abstract

The stamping equipment comprises a rack, a fixed die base, a movable die base and a driving air cylinder, the fixed die base is arranged on the rack, the movable die base is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, and the driving air cylinder is used for driving the movable die base to slide and comprises a plurality of fixed die dismounting blocks and a plurality of movable die dismounting blocks; a first limiting piece used for limiting the fixed mold disassembling block to move relative to the fixed mold base is arranged on the fixed mold base, and a second limiting piece used for limiting the movable mold disassembling block to move relative to the movable mold base is arranged on the movable mold base. And the fixed die dismounting block and the movable die dismounting block form a die cavity used for stamping the impeller fan. The die has the effects that when the die cavity is damaged, the replacement efficiency is improved, and the influence on the production efficiency is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping equipment for processing impeller fan. BACKGROUND

[0002] The stamping equipment generally refers to a punch, which is used for plastic deformation or separation of plates, pipes, strips, profiles and other materials by external force through a die to obtain workpieces with required shapes and sizes.

[0003] Reference Figure 1 The stamping equipment for producing an impeller fan comprises a rack 1, a fixed die holder 2, a movable die holder 3 and a driving cylinder 4. The movable die holder 3 is connected to the rack 1 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, and the driving cylinder 4 is used to drive the movable die holder 3 to slide. The fixed die holder 2 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1, and the movable die is fixedly arranged on the movable die holder 3. When the movable die and the fixed die abut against each other, eight die cavities for producing an impeller fan are formed.

[0004] When the inner wall of one of the die cavities is damaged, the entire set of dies cannot be used. The size of the movable die and the fixed die is large, and it is inconvenient to replace them, which takes a long time and greatly affects the production efficiency. Content of the utility model

[0005] In order to improve the replacement efficiency and reduce the influence on the production efficiency when the die cavity is damaged, the present application provides a stamping equipment for processing an impeller fan.

[0006] The stamping equipment for processing an impeller fan provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The stamping equipment for processing an impeller fan comprises a rack, a fixed die holder, a movable die holder and a driving cylinder. The fixed die holder is arranged on the rack, the movable die holder is connected to the rack in a sliding manner, and the driving cylinder is used to drive the movable die holder to slide. The stamping equipment comprises a plurality of fixed die dismounting blocks and a plurality of movable die dismounting blocks. The fixed die holder is provided with first limiting members for limiting the movement of the fixed die dismounting blocks relative to the fixed die holder. The movable die holder is provided with second limiting members for limiting the movement of the movable die dismounting blocks relative to the movable die holder. The fixed die dismounting blocks and the movable die dismounting blocks form die cavities for stamping an impeller fan.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the fixed die dismounting blocks are installed on the fixed die holder through the first limiting members, the movable die dismounting blocks are installed on the movable die holder through the second limiting members, and the fixed die dismounting blocks and the movable die dismounting blocks form the die cavities for stamping an impeller fan. When one of the die cavities has a problem, the corresponding fixed die dismounting block and movable die dismounting block can be dismounted from the movable die holder and the fixed die holder by the worker, and the entire fixed die holder and movable die holder do not need to be replaced, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the worker, improves the replacement efficiency and reduces the influence on the work efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the first limiting member comprises a limiting spring and a limiting rod, the fixed die seat is provided with a first mounting groove, the fixed die dismounting block is clamped in the first mounting groove, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the fixed die seat; the fixed die dismounting block is provided with a limiting groove, and one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff needs to install the fixed die dismounting block to the fixed die seat, the staff places the fixed die dismounting block in the first mounting groove, and then moves the limiting rod away from the limiting rod against the elastic force of the limiting spring; after the fixed die dismounting block is installed in place, the limiting rod is towards the limiting groove, the staff releases the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is clamped in the limiting groove under the action of the limiting spring; because there is a large air pressure in the mold cavity when the impeller fan is punched, the relative movement of the fixed die dismounting block and the fixed die seat is reduced through the limiting member, which facilitates the disengagement of the fixed die dismounting block and the movable die dismounting block.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the first mounting groove is provided with an air vent, and the other end of the air vent is communicated with the outside.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the fixed die dismounting block is installed in the first mounting groove, the first mounting groove and the fixed die dismounting block form a closed space, the air in the closed space can be discharged through the air vent, so that the fixed die dismounting block can be smoothly installed to the bottom of the first mounting groove, and the structure is more reasonable.

[0013] Optionally, the rack is further provided with an ejection cylinder for ejecting the fixed die dismounting block out of the first mounting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the fixed die dismounting block needs to be replaced, the staff can first overcome the elastic force of the limiting spring to disengage the limiting rod from the limiting groove, and then start the ejection cylinder, so that the ejection cylinder can eject the fixed die dismounting block away from the fixed die seat, so that a single staff can also replace the fixed die dismounting block.

[0015] Optionally, the second limiting member comprises a plurality of limiting racks, a gear, a plurality of clamping blocks and a coil spring, the lower end surface of the movable die seat is provided with a second mounting groove, the gear is horizontally arranged, the limiting racks are distributed along the circumference of the gear, the limiting racks are engaged with the gear, the plurality of clamping blocks correspond to the plurality of limiting racks, the clamping blocks are arranged on the limiting racks, and the coil spring is used to drive the gear to rotate; the movable die dismounting block is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is used to clamp the clamping blocks.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable die dismounting block needs to be replaced, one of the limiting racks can be slid by an operator, the limiting rack drives the gear to rotate against the coil spring, the gear drives the remaining limiting racks to move, the limiting racks drive the clamping blocks to move away from the clamping grooves, and the movable die dismounting block can be separated from the second mounting groove. Since the movable die dismounting block is mounted to the fixed die seat through the clamping blocks, the mounting strength of the movable die dismounting block and the movable die seat can be improved, and the structure is more reasonable.

[0017] Optionally, a guide slope is formed in the clamping block, and the guide slope is used to guide the clamping block to move away from the clamping groove when the movable die dismounting block is mounted into the second mounting groove.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable die dismounting block needs to be installed into the second mounting groove, the operator can first close the movable die dismounting block and the fixed die dismounting block, and then move the movable die seat towards the movable die seat, so that the movable die dismounting block enters the second mounting groove. The movable die dismounting block first abuts against the guide slope, the guide slope drives the clamping blocks to move away from the clamping grooves, until the clamping grooves correspond to the clamping blocks. At this time, the coil spring drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the racks to move, the racks drive the clamping blocks to be clamped in the clamping grooves, and then the movable die seat is moved away from the fixed die seat, the installation of the fixed die dismounting block is completed, and the installation of the movable die dismounting block does not need to be lifted by the operator to be installed on the movable die seat, which is convenient to operate.

[0019] Optionally, a communication hole is formed in the bottom of the second mounting groove, and the other end of the communication hole is communicated with the outside.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable die dismounting block is installed into the second mounting groove, the air in the second mounting groove can be discharged through the communication hole, which is convenient for the installation of the movable die dismounting block, reduces the resistance of the driving cylinder in the installation process, and prolongs the service life of the driving cylinder.

[0021] Optionally, the movable die seat is provided with a containing cavity, and the second limiting member is located in the containing cavity, and one of the limiting racks penetrates through the containing cavity.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the second limiting member is located in the containing cavity, the exposure of the rack and the gear is reduced, the influence of metal scraps in the factory on the second limiting member is reduced, and the structure is more reasonable.

[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The first limiting member is used for mounting the fixed die dismounting block to the fixed die seat.

[0025] 2. The second limiting member is used for mounting the movable die dismounting block to the movable die seat.

[0026] 3. Through the guide slope of the clamping block, the movable die dismounting block is installed by moving the movable die seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the existing stamping equipment.

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stamping equipment for processing the impeller fan.

[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first limiting piece on the movable die seat.

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second limiting piece on the fixed die seat.

[0031] Reference signs: 1, frame; 2, fixed die seat; 21, first installation slot; 22, air hole; 3, movable die seat; 31, second installation slot; 32, communication hole; 33, accommodating cavity; 4, driving air cylinder; 5, fixed die dismounting block; 51, limiting slot; 6, movable die dismounting block; 61, clamping slot; 7, first limiting piece; 71, limiting spring; 72, limiting rod; 73, limiting piece; 74, pulling piece; 8, ejection air cylinder; 81, ejection piece; 9, second limiting piece; 91, limiting rack; 92, gear; 93, clamping block; 94, coil spring; 95, pulling piece; 96, guide slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 2 - the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0033] The embodiments of the present application disclose a stamping equipment for processing an impeller fan. Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A stamping equipment for processing an impeller fan comprises a frame 1, a fixed die seat 2, a movable die seat 3, a driving air cylinder 4, eight fixed die dismounting blocks 5 and eight movable die dismounting blocks 6. The fixed die seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1. The movable die seat 3 is slidably connected to the frame 1 in the vertical direction. The driving air cylinder 4 is vertically arranged. The cylinder body of the driving air cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1. The piston rod of the driving air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the movable die seat 3. The upper end surface of the fixed die seat 2 is provided with eight first installation slots 21. The first installation slots 21 extend in the vertical direction. The fixed die seat 2 is provided with eight first limiting pieces 7. The eight first limiting pieces 7 correspond to the eight first installation slots 21 in one-to-one correspondence. The first limiting piece 7 is used for limiting the fixed die dismounting block 5 from being separated from the first installation slot 21.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The first limiting member 7 comprises a limiting spring 71, a limiting rod 72, a limiting sheet 73 and a pushing sheet 74. The length direction of the limiting rod 72 is parallel to the width direction of the fixed mold base 2. The limiting rod 72 is slidably connected to the fixed mold base 2 along the length direction of the fixed mold base 2. One end of the limiting rod 72 penetrates into the first mounting slot 21. The limiting sheet 73 is fixedly arranged on the limiting rod 72. The limiting spring 71 is parallel to the length direction of the limiting rod 72. One end of the limiting spring 71 is fixedly arranged on the limiting sheet 73. The other end of the limiting spring 71 is fixedly arranged on the fixed mold base 2. The pushing sheet 74 is fixedly arranged on the end of the limiting rod 72 away from the first mounting slot 21. The fixed mold dismounting block 5 is provided with a limiting slot 51. The limiting slot 51 is used for clamping the one end of the limiting rod 72.

[0035] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom of the first mounting slot 21 is provided with a ventilation hole 22. One end of the ventilation hole 22 is communicated with the outside. The rack 1 is further provided with eight ejection cylinders 8. The eight ejection cylinders 8 correspond to the eight fixed mold dismounting blocks 5. The ejection cylinders 8 are vertically arranged. The cylinder body of the ejection cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1. The piston rod of the ejection cylinder 8 penetrates out of the first mounting slot 21. One end of the piston rod of the ejection cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with an ejection sheet 81.

[0036] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the lower end surface of the movable mold base 3 is provided with eight second mounting slots 31. The eight second mounting slots 31 correspond to the eight first mounting slots 21. The second mounting slots 31 are used for mounting the movable mold dismounting blocks 6. The side wall of the second mounting slot 31 is provided with a communication hole 32. One end of the communication hole 32 is communicated with the outside. The movable mold base 3 is provided with eight second limiting members 9. The eight second limiting members 9 correspond to the eight second mounting slots 31. The second limiting members 9 are used for limiting the movable mold dismounting blocks 6 from being separated from the second mounting slots 31. The upper side of the second mounting slot 31 is provided with a containing cavity 33. The second limiting members 9 are located in the containing cavity 33.

[0037] The second limiting part 9 comprises four limiting racks 91, a gear 92, four clamping blocks 93, a coil spring 94 and a pulling piece 95. The gear 92 is horizontally arranged and rotationally connected in the accommodating cavity 33. The four limiting racks 91 are uniformly distributed along the axis of the gear 92. The length direction of the limiting rack 91 is parallel to the tangent direction of the gear 92. The limiting rack 91 is slidingly connected in the accommodating cavity 33 along the length direction of the limiting rack 91. One of the limiting racks 91 penetrates out of the movable die seat 3. The pulling piece 95 is fixedly arranged on one end of the limiting rack 91 penetrating out of the movable die seat 3. The four clamping blocks 93 correspond to the four limiting racks 91. The clamping block 93 is fixedly arranged on the limiting rack 91. The four side walls of the movable die dismounting block 6 are provided with clamping grooves 61. The clamping block 93 is used for clamping cooperation with the clamping groove 61. The lower end surface of the clamping block 93 and the side wall of the movable die dismounting block 6 are provided with a guide inclined surface 96.

[0038] When the impeller fan manufactured in the stamping equipment is unqualified or the die cavity is damaged, the worker can find the movable die dismounting block 6 and the fixed die dismounting block 5 corresponding to the damaged die cavity. The worker first moves the movable die seat 3 towards the fixed die seat 2 through the driving cylinder 4 until the movable die dismounting block 6 abuts against the fixed die dismounting block 5. Then the worker pulls the exposed limiting rack 91. The limiting rack 91 drives the gear 92 to rotate against the coil spring 94. The gear 92 drives the remaining limiting racks 91 to rotate. The limiting rack 91 drives the clamping block 93 to disengage from the clamping groove 61. Then the worker moves the movable die seat 3 away from the fixed die seat 2. The air can smoothly enter into the second installation groove 31 through the communication hole 32. At this time, the movable die dismounting seat can be disengaged from the second installation groove 31. Then the worker pulls the limiting part. The limiting rod 72 moves away from the limiting groove 51 against the elastic force of the limiting spring 71. The ejecting cylinder 8 ejects the fixed die dismounting block 5 from the first installation groove 21. The air can be smoothly introduced into the first installation groove 21 through the air hole 22, so as to facilitate the disengagement of the fixed die dismounting block 5 and the fixed die seat 2. Then the new fixed die dismounting block 5 and the movable die dismounting block 6 are installed into the first installation groove 21 of the corresponding fixed die seat 2 and the second installation groove 31 of the movable die seat 3.

[0039] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A stamping device for processing impeller fan, comprising a frame (1), a fixed die seat (2), a movable die seat (3) and a driving cylinder (4), the fixed die seat (2) is arranged on the frame (1), the movable die seat (3) is slidably connected to the frame (1), and the driving cylinder (4) is used for driving the movable die seat (3) to slide, characterized in that: The die holder (2) is provided with a first limiting part (7) for limiting the movement of the die dismounting block (5) relative to the die holder (2), and the movable die holder (3) is provided with a second limiting part (9) for limiting the movement of the movable die dismounting block (6) relative to the movable die holder (3), and the die dismounting block (5) and the movable die dismounting block (6) form a die cavity for stamping a fan blade. ​ 2. A punching apparatus for processing an impeller fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting part (7) comprises a limiting spring (71) and a limiting rod (72), the die holder (2) is provided with a first mounting groove (21), the die dismounting block (5) is clamped in the first mounting groove (21), the limiting rod (72) is slidably connected to the die holder (2), and the die dismounting block (5) is provided with a limiting groove (51), and one end of the limiting spring (71) is inserted into the limiting groove (51).

3. A punching apparatus for processing an impeller fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first mounting groove (21) is provided with a ventilation hole (22), and one end of the ventilation hole (22) is communicated with the outside.

4. The stamping apparatus for machining an impeller fan according to claim 2, wherein: The rack (1) is further provided with an ejection cylinder (8) for ejecting the die dismounting block (5) from the first mounting groove (21).

5. The stamping apparatus for machining an impeller fan according to claim 1, wherein: The second limiting part (9) comprises a plurality of limiting racks (91), a gear (92), a plurality of clamping blocks (93) and a coil spring (94), the lower end face of the movable die holder (3) is provided with a second mounting groove (31), the gear (92) is horizontally arranged, the limiting racks (91) are distributed along the circumference of the gear (92), the limiting racks (91) are engaged with the gear (92), a plurality of clamping blocks (93) correspond to a plurality of limiting racks (91), the clamping blocks (93) are arranged on the limiting racks (91), and the coil spring (94) is used to drive the gear (92) to rotate. The movable die dismounting block (6) is provided with a clamping groove (61), and the clamping groove (61) is used for clamping the clamping block (93).

6. A punching apparatus for processing an impeller fan according to claim 5, wherein: The clamping block (93) is provided with a guide inclined surface (96), and the guide inclined surface (96) is used to guide the clamping block (93) to move away from the clamping groove (61) when the movable die dismounting block (6) is installed into the second mounting groove (31).

7. A punching apparatus for processing an impeller fan according to claim 5, wherein: The side wall of the second mounting groove (31) is provided with a communication hole (32), and one end of the communication hole (32) is communicated with the outside.

8. A punching apparatus for processing an impeller fan according to claim 5, wherein: The movable die holder (3) is provided with a containing cavity (33), and the second limiting part (9) is located in the containing cavity (33), and one of the limiting racks (91) penetrates out of the containing cavity (33).

Images