Device for taking out air inlet cylinder of purification furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a taking-out device for an air inlet cylinder of a purification furnace. The taking-out device comprises a cylinder body, a rotating rod and a wedge-shaped block, a matching block is arranged at one axial end of the cylinder body and protrudes out of the cylinder body, a first slope surface structure is arranged on one side, away from the cylinder body, of the matching block, and a cylinder cavity of the cylinder body extends to the first slope surface structure in the axial direction; the rotating rod is located in the cylinder cavity and provided with external threads, a gap is kept between the rotating rod and the side wall of the cylinder cavity, the end, away from the matching block, of the rotating rod protrudes out of the cylinder body, and a rotating part is arranged at the end and protrudes out of the cylinder cavity in the radial direction; the wedge-shaped block is provided with a second slope surface structure in sliding fit with the first slope surface structure, and an internal thread channel matched with the external thread is formed in the central axis of the wedge-shaped block, so that when the rotating rod is directionally rotated, the wedge-shaped block can directionally slide to form external support relative to the matching block based on the thread fit relation and the sliding fit relation. According to the extraction device for the air inlet cylinder of the purification furnace, the efficiency of extracting the air inlet cylinder can be effectively improved, and meanwhile potential safety hazards are small.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to purification furnace equipment technical field especially relates to purification furnace air inlet cylinder taking out device. BACKGROUND

[0002] High temperature purification furnace, or called high temperature graphitization furnace, is a kind of equipment for high temperature treatment of materials, which is widely used in carbon fiber graphitization treatment, promotes the conversion of fiber structure into graphite structure, and the field of graphite purification, removes impurities through high temperature.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a problem of difficult air inlet cylinder taking out, and in the operation process, four people are generally needed to lift the large graphite disc together with the air inlet cylinder to pull out, and then the air inlet cylinder is pulled out from the rear, which not only has large labor intensity, but also has low working efficiency, and it takes about half an hour to disassemble and assemble once, and there is certain safety hazard. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The application embodiment provides a kind of purification furnace air inlet cylinder taking out device, which can effectively improve the efficiency of taking out air inlet cylinder, and one person can complete taking out in a few minutes, with little safety hazard.

[0005] The application embodiment provides a kind of purification furnace air inlet cylinder taking out device, which includes cylinder, rotating rod and wedge block;

[0006] The cylinder is provided with a matching block at one end in the axial direction, the matching block protrudes from the cylinder in the radial direction, and the side of the matching block away from the cylinder is provided with a first slope surface structure extending in the axial direction, and the cylinder cavity of the cylinder extends to the first slope surface structure in the axial direction;

[0007] The rotating rod is located in the cylinder cavity and is provided with an external thread, the rotating rod and the side wall of the cylinder cavity maintain a predetermined gap, the end of the rotating rod away from the matching block protrudes from the cylinder, and the end is provided with a rotating part, and the rotating part protrudes from the cylinder cavity in the radial direction;

[0008] The wedge block is provided with a second slope surface structure that is in sliding cooperation with the first slope surface structure, and the wedge block is provided with an internal thread channel that is in cooperation with the external thread at the central axis, so that when the rotating rod is oriented and rotated, based on the thread cooperation relationship and the sliding cooperation relationship, the wedge block can be oriented and slid to form an external support relative to the matching block.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the cylinder is provided with a handle at the end away from the matching block.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the handle is a circular handle or a vertical symmetric protruding from the cylinder one-word handle.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the rotating part comprises a circular knob and a connecting sleeve coaxially connected to one side of the circular knob, the outer diameter of the connecting sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the barrel cavity, and the rotating rod is coaxially connected in the connecting sleeve.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the gap between the rotating rod and the barrel cavity is 7-10 mm.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the outer side of the wedge-shaped block and the outer side of the matching block are provided with anti-skid structures.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the matching block and the wedge-shaped block are both nut structures, and the anti-skid structures are external threads integrally arranged on the outer surfaces of the nut structures.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the internal thread channel is a one-side opening channel, and the end of the internal thread channel away from the matching block is a closed structure.

[0016] Beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the gas inlet barrel taking-out device of the purification furnace provided in the application can make the wedge-shaped block slide up and down along the first slope structure under the action of the thread cooperation between the external thread and the internal thread channel and the sliding cooperation between the first slope structure and the second slope structure by directional rotation of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod and the wedge-shaped block are relatively offset synchronously with the barrel body, that is, the wedge-shaped block and the matching block form an external support in the radial direction and are tightly supported at the inner wall of the gas inlet barrel, at this time, the gas inlet barrel can be conveniently taken out, one person can complete the operation, the operation time can be basically controlled within a few minutes, the manpower and material resources can be greatly saved, the work efficiency is improved, and the safety hidden danger is small.

[0017] These and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become apparent with reference to the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Fig. 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the gas inlet barrel taking-out device of the purification furnace is shown.

[0019] Fig. 2 A cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the gas inlet barrel taking-out device of the purification furnace is shown.

[0020] Fig. 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the barrel body in the application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following description is used to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can implement the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and other obvious modifications can be thought of by those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the present application defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

[0022] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the specification, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the above terms cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0023] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0024] Reference Figs. 1 to 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of purification furnace air inlet cylinder extraction device, including cylinder 10, rotating rod 20 and wedge block 30.

[0025] Wherein the cylinder 10 in axial one end, i.e. bottom end, is equipped with cooperation block 11, simultaneously cooperation block 11 is in radial protrusion cylinder 10, in addition, the side of cooperation block 11 away from cylinder 10 is equipped with first slope structure 111, wherein the slope of first slope structure 111 extends along the axial direction of cylinder 10.Cylinder cavity 101 of cylinder 10 extends to first slope structure 111 along the axial direction.

[0026] The rotating rod 20 is located in the barrel cavity 101 and is provided with external threads, and the rotating rod 20 and the side wall of the barrel cavity 101 are kept with a predetermined gap, preferably, the gap between the rotating rod 20 and the barrel cavity 101 is 7-10 mm, the matching gap mainly provides a shift space for the wedge block 30, so that the wedge block 30 can move in a certain radial range, and is clamped against or away from the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder 40, and also forms a certain limit for the wedge block 30, so as to avoid damaging the air inlet cylinder 40 due to excessive radial movement distance. The end of the rotating rod 20 away from the matching block 11, i.e. the top end, protrudes from the barrel 10, and is provided with a rotating part 21 at the end, and the rotating part 21 protrudes from the barrel cavity 101 in the radial direction. On the one hand, the rotating part 21 can limit the rotating rod 20, so as to avoid the rotating rod 20 from falling out of the barrel cavity 101 directly, and on the other hand, the rotating part 21 can also facilitate the rotating operation of the staff.

[0027] The wedge block 30 is provided with a second slope surface structure 31 which is in sliding cooperation with the first slope surface structure 111, and the wedge block 30 is provided with an internal thread passage which is in cooperation with the external threads at the central axis, so that when the rotating rod 20 is oriented to rotate, based on the thread cooperation relationship between the external threads and the internal thread passage and the sliding cooperation relationship between the first slope surface structure 111 and the second slope surface structure 31, the wedge block 30 can be oriented to slide and form external support relative to the matching block 11.

[0028] In order to facilitate manufacturing and save raw materials, the rotating rod 20 is only provided with the external threads at one end close to the matching block 11, and only needs to satisfy the thread cooperation relationship with the internal thread passage.

[0029] The working process of the tool is roughly as follows: the barrel 10, the matching block 11 and the wedge block 30 of the tool are inserted into the air inlet barrel 40, then the rotating part 21 is rotated clockwise, the wedge block 30 is slid along the first slope structure 111 under the thread cooperation and sliding cooperation, during the sliding of the wedge block 30, the rotating rod 20 and the wedge block 30 are synchronously moved outward due to the gap between the rotating rod 20 and the side wall of the barrel cavity 101, and then the barrel 10 is forced to be offset in the air inlet barrel 40 to a certain extent, until the bottom end of the outer side of the wedge block 30 (i.e. the side far away from the second slope structure) and the top end of the outer side of the matching block 11 are simultaneously abutted against the inner side wall of the air inlet barrel 40, that is, are tightly supported on the inner side wall of the air inlet barrel 40, at this time, the next operation can be performed, and the air inlet barrel 40 can be taken out. If the rotating part 21 is rotated counterclockwise, the wedge block 30 will slide downward along the first slope structure 111, at this time, the bottom end of the wedge block 30 is gradually abutted against the inner side wall of the air inlet barrel 40, and the top end of the matching block 11 on the side of the first slope structure 111 is gradually abutted against the inner side wall of the air inlet barrel 40, and a clamping effect of the inner hole can also be formed, and the air inlet barrel 40 can be further taken out.

[0030] In one embodiment, the barrel 10 is provided with a handle 12 at the end far away from the matching block 11, so that the worker holds the barrel 10 by one hand and rotates the rotating part 21 by the other hand, which is convenient for operation.

[0031] Further preferably, the handle 12 is a round handle or a vertical symmetric protruding one-word handle of the barrel 10.

[0032] In one embodiment, the rotating part 21 comprises a round knob 211 and a connecting sleeve 212 coaxially connected on one side of the round knob 211, wherein the outer diameter of the connecting sleeve 212 is greater than the inner diameter of the barrel cavity 101, and the rotating rod 20 is coaxially connected in the connecting sleeve 212, so that the rotating rod 20 is conveniently rotated by the round knob 211 and is limited by the connecting sleeve 212, avoiding the jumping out of the barrel cavity 101. Generally, the diameter of the round knob 211 is greater than the diameter of the connecting sleeve 212.

[0033] In one embodiment, the outer side of the wedge block 30 and the outer side of the matching block 11 are provided with anti-skid structures to enhance the friction between them and the inner side wall of the air inlet barrel.

[0034] Further preferably, the matching block 11 and the wedge block 30 are both nut structures, and the anti-skid structure is an outer thread integrally arranged on the outer surface of the nut structure, so that the matching block 11 and the wedge block 30 can be directly formed by the existing nut manufacturing process, saving raw materials and reducing costs.

[0035] In one embodiment, the internal threaded channel is a single-side open channel, and the internal threaded channel is closed at one end away from the engaging block, so that the rotation amount of the rotating rod 20, i.e. the offset amount of the wedge block 30, can be limited by limiting the depth of the internal threaded channel, avoiding damage to the inner side wall of the air inlet cylinder 40 due to excessive rotation, which is similar to the effect of the gap between the rotating rod 20 and the side wall of the cylinder cavity 101, and the operation is safer.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" in the present application are only for descriptive purposes, and do not indicate any order, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and these terms can be interpreted as names.

[0037] Those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiments of the utility model shown in the above description and the drawings are only examples and do not limit the utility model. The advantages of the utility model have been fully and effectively realized. The function and structural principle of the utility model have been shown and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the utility model can have any deformation or modification without departing from the principle.

Claims

1. A purifier gas inlet tube removal device, characterized by, The device comprises a cylinder, a rotating rod and a wedge-shaped block. The cylinder is provided with a matching block at one end in the axial direction, the matching block protrudes in the radial direction of the cylinder, and the side of the matching block away from the cylinder is provided with a first slope structure extending in the axial direction, and the cylinder cavity extends to the first slope structure in the axial direction. The rotating rod is located in the cylinder cavity and is provided with external threads, the rotating rod and the side wall of the cylinder cavity have a predetermined gap, the end of the rotating rod away from the matching block protrudes out of the cylinder, and the end is provided with a rotating part, the rotating part protrudes in the radial direction of the cylinder cavity. The wedge-shaped block is provided with a second slope structure that is in sliding fit with the first slope structure, and the wedge-shaped block is provided with an internal thread channel at the central axis that is in fit with the external threads, so that when the rotating rod is oriented and rotated, based on the thread fit relationship and the sliding fit relationship, the wedge-shaped block can be oriented and slid to form an external support relative to the matching block.

2. The purified gas cylinder extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The cylinder is provided with a handle at the end away from the matching block.

3. The purified gas cylinder extraction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The handle is a round handle or a vertical symmetric I-shaped handle protruding out of the cylinder.

4. The purified furnace gas lance extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating part comprises a round knob and a connecting sleeve coaxially connected to one side of the round knob, the outer diameter of the connecting sleeve is greater than the inner diameter of the cylinder cavity, and the rotating rod is coaxially connected in the connecting sleeve.

5. The purified furnace gas lance extraction device of claim 1, wherein The gap between the rotating rod and the cylinder cavity is 7-10 mm.

6. The purified furnace gas lance extraction device of claim 1, wherein The outer side of the wedge-shaped block and the outer side of the matching block are both provided with anti-skid structures.

7. The purified furnace gas lance extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that The matching block and the wedge-shaped block are both nut structures, and the anti-skid structures are external threads integrally arranged on the outer surface of the nut structures.

8. The purified furnace gas lance extraction device of claim 1, wherein The internal thread channel is a one-side opening channel, and the end of the internal thread channel away from the matching block is a closed structure.

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