Broken cocoon removing device for silk reeling production raw material cocoon treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotten cocoon removing device for silk reeling production raw material cocoon treatment, which comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the conveying frame, a first gear motor is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of one side of the conveying frame, one end of the first gear motor is connected with one end of the conveying belt, and a third rack is arranged on one side of the conveying frame. A removing table is installed at the top end of the third rack, a first bearing frame is installed on the outer wall of one side of the third rack, a telescopic air cylinder is installed at the end, away from the third rack, of the first bearing frame, a push plate is installed at the end, away from the first bearing frame, of the telescopic air cylinder, and a second bearing frame is arranged on the outer wall of the third rack on one side of the first bearing frame. According to the utility model, not only is the removal efficiency of rotten cocoons improved, but also the phenomenon of missing selection or mistaken selection caused by manual removal is reduced, the purpose of automatically feeding the raw material cocoons is achieved, and the blanking and collecting effects of the raw material cocoons are guaranteed, so that the phenomenon of falling of the raw material cocoons in the blanking and collecting process is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a reeling production raw material processing equipment technical field, concretely to a kind of reject rotten cocoon device of reeling production raw material cocoon processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In reeling production, the quality of raw cocoon directly affects the quality of final silk, and a certain amount of rotten cocoon is often mixed in raw cocoon. These rotten cocoons may be caused by external factors interference, infection of disease or improper storage during the process of silkworm spinning, resulting in cocoon shell damage and deterioration. If these rotten cocoons are not removed, the impurities and peculiar smell of rotten cocoons will contaminate normal cocoon during subsequent reeling process, increase the difficulty of reeling, and reduce the quality indicators such as strength, luster and evenness of silk.

[0003] Currently, the removal of rotten cocoon mainly relies on manual selection, but manual selection has many drawbacks. On the one hand, manual selection is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale reeling production, resulting in prolonged production cycle and increased cost. On the other hand, manual selection is greatly influenced by subjective factors, and the standards of different selection personnel are difficult to unify, which may lead to missed selection or mistaken selection, resulting in unstable removal quality. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a kind of reject rotten cocoon device for reeling production raw cocoon processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of reject rotten cocoon device for reeling production raw cocoon processing to solve the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of existing rotten cocoon removal method in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of reject rotten cocoon device for reeling production raw cocoon processing, including conveying frame, the inner wall on the upper end of the conveying frame is equipped with conveying belt, the outer wall on the upper end of one side of the conveying frame is installed with first speed reducer motor, one end of the first speed reducer motor is connected with one end of conveying belt, one side of the conveying frame is equipped with third rack, the top of the third rack is installed with rejection table, the outer wall on one side of the third rack of the first bearing frame is installed, the end of the first bearing frame away from third rack is installed with telescopic cylinder, the end of telescopic cylinder away from the first bearing frame is installed with push plate, the bottom end of push plate is in contact with the top of rejection table, the outer wall on the third rack of one side of the first bearing frame is equipped with second bearing frame, the end of second bearing frame away from third rack is installed with image acquisition camera, one side of the third rack is equipped with second rack, the other side of the third rack is equipped with first rack, the top of the first rack is installed with first collection box, the top of the second rack is installed with second collection box.

[0006] Preferably, a lifting cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the third frame on the side away from the conveyor frame, and a baffle is installed at the top of the lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder is configured to drive the baffle to perform lifting and lowering operations.

[0007] Preferably, a second guide frame is provided above the second collection box, one end of which is connected to the top of the baffle. A first guide frame is provided above the first collection box, one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the rejection table. The arrangement of the first and second guide frames is to guide the raw material cocoons or rotten cocoons to be collected in the second and first collection boxes.

[0008] Preferably, two support frames are provided on one side of the top of the conveyor frame, and a U-shaped guide frame is installed above the conveyor belt between the two support frames. The U-shaped guide frame is used to guide the raw material cocoon to the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped guide frame, and a feeding machine body is fixed at the top of the discharge port. A feeding hopper is provided at the center of the top of the feeding machine body. The feeding hopper is designed to inject raw material cocoons into the interior of the feeding machine body.

[0010] Preferably, a disc is rotatably installed inside the feeding machine body, and a plurality of cocoon placement grooves are provided on the outer wall of the disc. A second geared motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding machine body. One end of the second geared motor extends into the interior of the feeding machine body and is connected to the outer surface of the disc. The second geared motor is provided to drive the disc to rotate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the device for removing rotten cocoons in the raw material cocoon processing of silk reeling not only improves the removal efficiency of rotten cocoons, but also reduces the phenomenon of missed or misselected cocoons caused by manual removal, and achieves the purpose of automatically feeding raw material cocoons, and ensures the effect of raw material cocoon unloading and collection, so as to reduce the phenomenon of raw material cocoons falling during the unloading and collection process.

[0012] (1) through the first reduction motor drive transmission belt operation, to the top of the raw cocoon conveying table top, and then the image acquisition camera image acquisition, the data collected feedback to the external terminal analysis, to draw the current top of the raw cocoon conveying table whether it is rotten cocoon, if the raw cocoon is rotten cocoon, telescopic cylinder drive push plate translation, to push the raw cocoon to the first collection box, if the raw cocoon is qualified, the lifting cylinder drive baffle downward movement, because the conveying table is inclined structure, so that the raw cocoon falls into the second collection box, can achieve the purpose of sorting and removing raw cocoon, compared with the traditional manual sorting and removing mode, thereby improving the removal efficiency of the rotten cocoon, and reducing the phenomenon of personnel removal leakage or misselection;

[0013] (2) by the raw cocoon into the injection hopper, due to gravity, raw cocoon falls into the inside of the feeder body and is in the cocoon groove, because the second reduction motor drives the disc to rotate slowly, to move the raw cocoon to the bottom of the feeder body, and make the raw cocoon fall into the discharge port and discharge to the inside of the U-shaped guide frame, and because the U-shaped guide frame is inclined structure, so that the raw cocoon falls on the upper surface of the conveying belt, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically feeding the raw cocoon.

[0014] (3) through the setting of the second guide frame and the first guide frame, so as to guide the raw cocoon with qualified quality to be collected into the second collection box, and easy to guide the rotten cocoon to be collected into the first collection box, thereby ensuring the discharging and collecting effect of the raw cocoon, so as to reduce the phenomenon of falling in the process of discharging and collecting the raw cocoon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 A place enlarged structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the feeder body sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 1 B place enlarged structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, conveying belt; 3, support frame; 4, first rack; 5, first collection box; 6, second rack; 7, second collection box; 8, third rack; 9, first guide frame; 10, second guide frame; 11, U-shaped guide frame; 12, first speed reducer; 13, discharge port; 14, feeding machine body; 15, injection hopper; 16, second speed reducer; 17, disc; 1701, cocoon slot; 18, rejection table; 19, first bearing frame; 20, telescopic cylinder; 21, push plate; 22, second bearing frame; 23, image acquisition camera; 24, lifting cylinder; 25, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a reject rotten cocoon device for cocoon processing in silk reeling production raw material, including conveying frame 1, one side of the top of conveying frame 1 is equipped with two support frames 3, the conveying belt 2 between two support frames 3 is installed with U-shaped guide frame 11 on the top,

[0022] When using, the setting of U-shaped guide frame 11 is convenient for guiding raw cocoon to the upper surface of conveying belt 2,

[0023] The inner wall of U-shaped guide frame 11 is installed with discharge port 13, the top of discharge port 13 is fixed with feeding machine body 14, and the top of feeding machine body 14 is provided with injection hopper 15 at the center position,

[0024] When using, the setting of injection hopper 15 is convenient for injecting raw cocoon into the inside of feeding machine body 14,

[0025] The inside of feeding machine body 14 is rotatably installed with disc 17, the outer wall of disc 17 is provided with a plurality of cocoon slots 1701, the outer wall of one side of feeding machine body 14 is installed with second speed reducer 16, and one end of second speed reducer 16 extends to the inside of feeding machine body 14 and is connected with the outer surface of disc 17,

[0026] When using, the setting of second speed reducer 16 is convenient for driving disc 17 to rotate,

[0027] The inner wall of the upper end of the conveying frame 1 is provided with a conveying belt 2, a first speed reducer motor 12 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of one side of the conveying frame 1, one end of the first speed reducer motor 12 is connected with one end of the conveying belt 2, one side of the conveying frame 1 is provided with a third rack 8, a lifting cylinder 24 is installed on the outer wall of the side away from the conveying frame 1 of the third rack 8, and a baffle 25 is installed on the top end of the lifting cylinder 24;

[0028] In use, the lifting cylinder 24 is arranged to drive the baffle 25 to rise and fall;

[0029] The upper side of the second collecting box 7 is provided with a second guide frame 10, one end of the second guide frame 10 is connected with the top end of the baffle 25, the upper side of the first collecting box 5 is provided with a first guide frame 9, and one end of the first guide frame 9 is connected with the outer wall of the rejection table 18;

[0030] In use, the first guide frame 9 and the second guide frame 10 are arranged to guide the raw cocoon or the rotten cocoon to be collected in the second collecting box 7 and the first collecting box 5;

[0031] The top end of the third rack 8 is provided with a rejection table 18, a first bearing frame 19 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the third rack 8, a telescopic cylinder 20 is installed on the end away from the third rack 8 of the first bearing frame 19, a push plate 21 is installed on the end away from the first bearing frame 19 of the telescopic cylinder 20, and the bottom end of the push plate 21 is in contact with the top end of the rejection table 18;

[0032] The outer wall of the third rack 8 on one side of the first bearing frame 19 is provided with a second bearing frame 22, an image acquisition camera 23 is installed on the end away from the third rack 8 of the second bearing frame 22, one side of the third rack 8 is provided with a second rack 6, the other side of the third rack 8 is provided with a first rack 4, the top end of the first rack 4 is provided with a first collecting box 5, and the top end of the second rack 6 is provided with a second collecting box 7.

[0033] The application embodiment is used, first of all by the raw cocoon is put into in the injection hopper 15, because gravity factor, raw cocoon falls into to the inside of the upper machine body 14 and is in the cocoon groove 1701, because the second reduction motor 16 drives disc 17 slowly rotates, to rotate raw cocoon to be transferred to the bottom of the upper machine body 14, make raw cocoon fall into in the discharge port 13 and discharge to the inside of U-shaped guide frame 11, again because U-shaped guide frame 11 is inclined structure, to make raw cocoon fall into on the upper surface of the conveyer belt 2, raw cocoon can be loaded, then through the first reduction motor 12 drive conveyer belt 2 to run, to conveyer belt 2 top raw cocoon is transported to the top of the rejection table 18, subsequently image acquisition camera 23 carries out image acquisition to raw cocoon, the data collected is fed back to the external terminal for analysis, to obtain whether the current rejection table 18 top raw cocoon is rotten cocoon, if the raw cocoon is rotten cocoon, telescopic cylinder 20 drives push plate 21 to translate, to push this raw cocoon to unload to the first collection box 5, if this raw cocoon is qualified product, lifting cylinder 24 drives baffle 25 to move down, because the rejection table 18 is inclined structure, so that this raw cocoon falls into to the second collection box 7, can achieve the purpose of sorting and removing raw cocoon, the external terminal is electrically connected with the device, to be controlled by the terminal, finally through the setting of the second guide frame 10 and the first guide frame 9, so as to guide the quality qualified raw cocoon to be collected in the second collection box 7, and easy to guide the rotten cocoon to be collected in the first collection box 5, to reduce the phenomenon of falling loss in the process of raw cocoon unloading and collecting, so as to complete the use of the device.

Claims

1. A device for removing rotten cocoons during the processing of raw cocoons for silk reeling production, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of automatic cocoon sorting machine, including conveying frame (1), the inner wall of the upper end of conveying frame (1) is equipped with conveying belt (2), the outer wall of the upper end of one side of conveying frame (1) is installed with first speed reducer motor (12), one end of first speed reducer motor (12) is connected with one end of conveying belt (2), one side of conveying frame (1) is equipped with third rack (8), the top of third rack (8) is installed with rejecting table (18), the outer wall of one side of third rack (8) is installed with first bearing frame (19), one end of first bearing frame (19) away from third rack (8) is installed with telescopic cylinder (20), one end of telescopic cylinder (20) away from first bearing frame (19) is installed with push plate (21), the bottom of push plate (21) is touched with the top of rejecting table (18), the outer wall of third rack (8) of one side of first bearing frame (19) is equipped with second bearing frame (22), one end of second bearing frame (22) away from third rack (8) is installed with image acquisition camera (23), one side of third rack (8) is equipped with second rack (6), the other side of third rack (8) is equipped with first rack (4), the top of first rack (4) is installed with first collection box (5), the top of second rack (6) is installed with second collection box (7).

2. A device for removing and destroying defective cocoons in the process of cocoon handling for raw silk production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of third rack (8) away from conveying frame (1) is installed with lifting cylinder (24), the top of lifting cylinder (24) is installed with baffle (25).

3. A device for removing and destroying defective cocoons in the process of cocoon handling for raw silk production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of second collection box (7) is equipped with second guide frame (10), one end of second guide frame (10) is connected with the top of baffle (25), the top of first collection box (5) is equipped with first guide frame (9), one end of first guide frame (9) is connected with the outer wall of rejecting table (18).

4. A device for removing and destroying defective cocoons in the process of cocoon handling for raw silk production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of conveying frame (1) is equipped with two support frames (3), U-shaped guide frame (11) is installed on the conveying belt (2) between two support frames (3).

5. A device for removing and destroying defective cocoons in the process of cocoon handling for raw silk production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of U-shaped guide frame (11) is installed with discharge port (13), the top of discharge port (13) is fixed with feeding machine body (14), the top of feeding machine body (14) is equipped with injection hopper (15) at the center position.

6. A device for removing and destroying defective cocoons in the process of cocoon handling for raw silk production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rotatably mounted inside feeding machine body (14) is disc (17), the outer wall of disc (17) is equipped with a plurality of cocoon grooves (1701), the outer wall of one side of feeding machine body (14) is installed with second speed reducer motor (16), one end of second speed reducer motor (16) extends to the inside of feeding machine body (14) and is connected with the outer surface of disc (17).

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