Multifunctional suction cup for vacuum sweeper

By designing anti-clogging and easy-to-clean components and anti-clogging components on the vacuum cleaner, the problem of clogging in the vacuum cleaner's suction cup compartment is solved, achieving convenient cleaning and enhanced protection of the suction cup compartment.

CN224106342UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SDIC CAOFEIDIAN PORT
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SDIC CAOFEIDIAN PORT
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When vacuum trucks clean the road, stones on the road surface can easily clog the suction cup chamber. Existing devices are difficult to disassemble, making cleaning difficult. Larger stones also lack obstruction, causing the suction cup chamber and suction cup opening to be blocked, affecting the use of the vacuum truck.

Method used

The design includes an anti-clogging and easy-to-clean component and an auxiliary clogging component. The anti-clogging and easy-to-clean component allows for easy removal of stones from the suction cup compartment via a rod and a motor-driven moving housing. The auxiliary clogging component uses a protective rod to block larger stones and prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the suction cup compartment from clogging, improves cleaning convenience, enhances the protection of the suction cup compartment, and ensures the normal use of the vacuum cleaner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224106342U_ABST
    Figure CN224106342U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of suction cups of vacuum trucks, and particularly relates to a multifunctional suction cup for a vacuum truck. Comprising a suction cup bin, a dust suction hose, an anti-blocking convenient cleaning assembly and an auxiliary blocking assembly, one end of the dust suction hose is fixedly installed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the suction cup bin, the anti-blocking convenient cleaning assembly is arranged in the suction cup bin, and the auxiliary blocking assembly is installed outside the anti-blocking convenient cleaning assembly; the anti-blocking convenient cleaning assembly comprises a movable shell, an insertion rod is movably arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of a suction cup bin, a fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the suction cup bin, and an arranged auxiliary blocking assembly can block stones and plastic bags on the road surface, so that the large stones cannot approach the suction cup bin; the sucker bin has the advantages that the sucker bin has high protection performance during use, so that functionality of the sucker bin is increased, and the problem that the sucker bin and a sucker opening are caused under the action of suction force due to the fact that an existing device lacks a certain barrier device for large stones on a road surface is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to dust -suction car suction disc technical field, concretely relates to a multifunctional suction disc for dust -suction car. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dust -suction car is also called cleaning car, is placed including fan in the cleaning mechanism in the automobile rear compartment, utilizes suction and enters the dust bag with the garbage to reach the effect of purifying the road surface.

[0003] Dust -suction car is in the dust -suction cleaning of road surface due to the garbage and the stone on the road surface are numerous, easy to cause small stone to be sucked into the suction disc storehouse and cause the blockage, simultaneously due to the suction disc storehouse in the prior art device is difficult to disassemble, makes the stone difficult to clean and affects the suction force of dust -suction car, simultaneously when the large stone is stored on the road surface due to the prior art device lacks certain blocking device, will be under the action of suction, lead to the suction disc storehouse and the suction disc mouth are blocked by the large stone and affect the use of the whole. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a multifunctional suction disc for dust -suction car sets up the anti -block convenient cleaning subassembly, can not only block the small stone and reduce its damage to the suction disc storehouse, simultaneously, the whole cleaning is more convenient, the auxiliary blocking subassembly can block the large stone and avoid being sucked into the suction disc storehouse and being blocked when dust -suction.

[0005] The utility model discloses a multifunctional suction disc for dust -suction car sets up the anti -block convenient cleaning subassembly, can not only block the small stone and reduce its damage to the suction disc storehouse, simultaneously, the whole cleaning is more convenient, the auxiliary blocking subassembly can block the large stone and avoid being sucked into the suction disc storehouse and being blocked when dust -suction.

[0006] Preferably, the plug rod is set to be moved to detach the concave plate from the moving shell, facilitating the cleaning of stone debris in the suction disc storehouse, and avoiding damage caused by the stone being sucked into the dust -suction car. The anti -block convenient cleaning subassembly includes a moving shell, a plug rod movably arranged between the inner and outer walls of the suction disc storehouse, and a fixed side plate fixedly installed on the sidewall of the suction disc storehouse.

[0007] Preferably, the L-shaped plate is set to be moved to detach the plug rod from the plug slot. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the fixed side plate. An L-shaped plate is screwed onto the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod. One end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug rod.

[0008] Preferably, the small motor is arranged to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate after being turned on, the L-shaped plate is moved when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the outer surface of the fixed side plate is fixedly provided with a small motor, and an output end of the small motor penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed side plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the plug rod is arranged to be separated from the slot, so that the moving shell is disengaged from the concave plate, the anti-blocking convenient cleaning assembly further comprises a concave plate arranged in the suction cup bin, and the concave plate and the side wall of the moving shell are both provided with a slot.

[0010] Preferably, the dust suction holes are arranged in descending order from large to small, so that the phenomenon of stone being sucked into the dust suction vehicle and causing damage to the vehicle body can be reduced, the plug rod is inserted into the slot, small dust suction holes are arranged in the suction cup bin, middle dust suction holes are arranged in the concave plate, and large dust suction holes are arranged in the moving shell.

[0011] Preferably, the guard rod is arranged to block the stones, thereby reducing the problem of large stones being sucked into the dust suction hose and causing blockage, and the auxiliary blocking assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the moving shell, a block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed plate, the guard rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the block, a sliding groove is arranged in the fixed plate, and a rod body is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the spring telescopic rod is arranged to buffer the guard rod, thereby alleviating the phenomenon that the guard rod is damaged by colliding with stones, the outer surface of the rod body is slidably provided with a sliding block, the outer surface of the sliding block is hingedly provided with the spring telescopic rod, the outer surface of the guard rod is fixedly provided with a fixed block, one end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed block, and the intersection of the guard rod is hingedly provided with a movable block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The anti-blocking convenient cleaning assembly is arranged to absorb dust on the stone road surface, collect small stones in the moving shell, facilitate the user to clean the stones in the suction cup bin, and avoid the problem that small stones are sucked into the suction cup bin and cause blockage when the dust suction vehicle is used to clean the road surface, and the problem that the suction cup bin in the existing device is difficult to disassemble and the stones are difficult to clean, thereby affecting the suction force of the dust suction vehicle.

[0015] 2. The auxiliary blocking assembly is arranged to block the stones and plastic bags on the road surface, so that the large stones cannot approach the suction disc bin, and the suction disc bin has strong protection during use to increase the functionality of the suction disc bin, thereby relieving the problem that the existing device lacks a certain blocking device, and the suction disc bin and the suction disc port are blocked by the large stones under the action of suction, affecting the overall use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional view structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial view of the auxiliary blocking assembly of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model. Figure 2

[0022] In the figure: 1, suction disc bin; 2, anti-blocking and convenient cleaning assembly; 201, moving shell; 202, insertion rod; 203, fixed side plate; 204, bidirectional screw; 205, L-shaped plate; 206, small motor; 207, concave plate; 3, auxiliary blocking assembly; 301, fixed plate; 302, block; 303, protection rod; 304, rod; 305, sliding block; 306, spring telescopic rod; 307, fixed block; 308, movable block; 4, dust collection hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 ​As shown in the figure, a multifunctional suction cup for a dust collection vehicle includes a suction cup bin 1, a dust collection hose 4, a blockage prevention and convenient cleaning assembly 2, and an auxiliary blockage assembly 3. One end of the dust collection hose 4 is fixedly installed between the inner and outer walls of the suction cup bin 1. The blockage prevention and convenient cleaning assembly 2 is arranged inside the suction cup bin 1. The auxiliary blockage assembly 3 is installed outside the blockage prevention and convenient cleaning assembly 2. The blockage prevention and convenient cleaning assembly 2 can block and store small stones to increase the capacity of the dust bag. The auxiliary blockage assembly 3 can block large stones to reduce the blockage of the suction cup bin 1 by large stones, making the overall practicality better.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figures 2-6 The blockage prevention and convenient cleaning assembly 2 includes a moving shell 201. A plug rod 202 is movably arranged between the inner and outer walls of the suction cup bin 1. A fixed side plate 203 is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the suction cup bin 1. A bidirectional screw rod 204 is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the fixed side plate 203. An L-shaped plate 205 is screwed on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 204. One end of the L-shaped plate 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug rod 202. A small motor 206 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed side plate 203. The output end of the small motor 206 penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed side plate 203 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 204. The blockage prevention and convenient cleaning assembly 2 further includes a concave plate 207 arranged inside the suction cup bin 1. The sidewall of the moving shell 201 and the concave plate 207 are both provided with a slot. The plug rod 202 is inserted into the slot. A small dust suction hole is formed in the suction cup bin 1. A middle dust suction hole is formed in the concave plate 207. A large dust suction hole is formed in the moving shell 201. The user connects the dust collection hose 4 with the dust collection vehicle and turns on the dust collection device inside the dust collection vehicle. When the dust collection device is turned on, the suction cup bin 1 can absorb dust on the ground. The fine dust finally falls into the dust bag through the suction cup bin 1 and the dust collection hose 4. When the suction cup bin 1 sucks in stones, the concave plate 207 blocks small stones to reduce the blockage of the suction cup bin 1 by stones. When there are residual stones in the suction cup bin 1, the small motor 206 is turned on to drive the bidirectional screw rod 204 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 204 moves the L-shaped plate 205. The movement of the L-shaped plate 205 causes the plug rod 202 to move out of the slot, so that the moving shell 201 and the concave plate 207 can be detached for the user to clean the stones inside the suction cup bin 1, thereby avoiding the problem that the suction cup bin in the existing device is difficult to disassemble, making it difficult to clean the stones and affecting the suction force of the dust collection vehicle.

[0026] As shown in the figure, Figures 3-5As shown, the auxiliary blocking assembly 3 comprises a fixed plate 301 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving shell 201, the outer surface of the fixed plate 301 is fixedly installed with a block 302, the outer surface of the block 302 is rotatably connected with a protection rod 303, the inside of the fixed plate 301 is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is fixedly installed with a rod 304, the outer surface of the rod 304 is slidably provided with a sliding block 305, the outer surface of the sliding block 305 is hingedly connected with a spring telescopic rod 306, the outer surface of the protection rod 303 is fixedly installed with a fixed block 307, one end of the spring telescopic rod 306 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed block 307, the intersection of the protection rod 303 is hingedly connected with a movable block 308, when the suction cup bin 1 moves along with the dust collection vehicle to absorb the dust on the road surface, when there are larger stones and plastic bags on the road surface, the protection rod 303 arranged will block the stones to avoid the larger stones from blocking the suction cup bin 1, when the protection rod 303 collides with the stones, the protection rod 303 arranged will rotate, after the protection rod 303 rotates, the spring telescopic rod 306 is contracted inward to buffer and shock the protection rod 303, after not being in contact with the stones, the spring telescopic rod 306 arranged will reset the protection rod 303 according to the elastic principle, the auxiliary blocking assembly 3 arranged moves along with the suction cup bin 1 to protect, is located in front of the suction cup bin 1 and is used for blocking the influence of the stones and plastic bags on the suction cup bin 1, thereby avoiding the problem that the existing device lacks a certain blocking device, under the action of suction, the suction cup bin and the suction cup port are blocked by larger stones, affecting the use of the whole.

[0027] In use, the user connects the dust collection hose 4 with the inside of the dust collection vehicle, and simultaneously opens the dust collection device inside the dust collection vehicle, when the dust collection device is opened, the suction cup bin 1 absorbs the dust on the ground, the fine dust finally falls into the dust bag through the suction cup bin 1 and the dust collection hose 4, when the protection rod 303 collides with the stones, the protection rod 303 arranged will rotate, after the protection rod 303 rotates, the spring telescopic rod 306 is contracted inward to buffer and shock the protection rod 303, after not being in contact with the stones, the spring telescopic rod 306 arranged will reset the protection rod 303 according to the elastic principle, the auxiliary blocking assembly 3 arranged moves along with the suction cup bin 1 to protect, is located in front of the suction cup bin 1 and is used for blocking the influence of the stones and plastic bags on the suction cup bin 1, thereby avoiding the problem that the existing device lacks a certain blocking device, under the action of suction, the suction cup bin and the suction cup port are blocked by larger stones, affecting the use of the whole.

Claims

1. A multi-functional suction cup for a vacuum cleaner vehicle, comprising a suction cup compartment (1) and a suction hose (4), characterized in that: It also includes an anti-clogging and easy-cleaning component (2) and an auxiliary clogging component (3). One end of the suction hose (4) is fixedly installed between the inner and outer walls of the suction cup chamber (1). The anti-clogging and easy-cleaning component (2) is located inside the suction cup chamber (1), and the auxiliary clogging component (3) is installed outside the anti-clogging and easy-cleaning component (2). The anti-clogging and convenient cleaning component (2) includes a movable housing (201), a rod (202) is movable between the inner and outer walls of the suction cup chamber (1), and a fixed side plate (203) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the suction cup chamber (1). The anti-clogging and convenient cleaning component (2) also includes a concave plate (207) disposed inside the suction cup compartment (1), and slots are provided on both the concave plate (207) and the side wall of the movable housing (201).

2. The multi-functional suction cup for a vacuum cleaner vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional lead screw (204) is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the fixed side plate (203). An L-shaped plate (205) is screwed onto the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (204). One end of the L-shaped plate (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insertion rod (202).

3. The multi-functional suction cup for a vacuum cleaner vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A small motor (206) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed side plate (203). The output end of the small motor (206) passes through the outer surface of the fixed side plate (203) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (204).

4. The multi-functional suction cup for a vacuum cleaner vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (202) is inserted into the slot. The suction cup compartment (1) has a small suction hole, the concave plate (207) has a medium suction hole, and the movable housing (201) has a large suction hole.

5. The multi-functional suction cup for a vacuum cleaner vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary blocking component (3) includes a fixed plate (301) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the movable housing (201). A block (302) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (301). A protective rod (303) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the block (302). A sliding groove is opened inside the fixed plate (301), and a rod (304) is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove.

6. The multi-functional suction cup for a vacuum cleaner vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider (305) slides on the outer surface of the rod (304), a spring telescopic rod (306) is hinged to the outer surface of the slider (305), a fixing block (307) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protective rod (303), one end of the spring telescopic rod (306) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block (307), and a movable block (308) is hinged at the intersection of the protective rod (303).