Multi-roller distributing device capable of uniformly distributing materials
By designing a multi-roller distributor with rotating rollers, transmission components, and dust collection components, the problems of equipment wear and dust caused by material impact were solved, achieving uniform material distribution and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 湖北华武重工集团有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-roller feeders are prone to wear and tear due to material impact during use, and dust is easily generated during the feeding process, affecting equipment life and environmental safety.
A multi-roller material distributor including a rotating roller, a transmission component, a material guiding component, and a dust collection component was designed. Through structures such as a movable plate buffer, an inclined plate material guide, and a fan dust collection, uniform material distribution and dust control are achieved.
It effectively reduces impact wear between materials and equipment, ensuring equipment lifespan, and reduces dust dispersion through the dust collection system, ensuring environmental safety while avoiding material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN224108587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to multi -roller material distributor equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of multi -roller material distributor of material uniformity. BACKGROUND
[0002] To protect the uniform distribution of material on sintering machine, often need to use multi -roller material distributor to carry out uniform material distribution work, patent application No. CN201821776290.9 utility model patent discloses a new multi -roller material distributor for sintering machine, transmission component between gear box and material roller adopts cross shaft type universal coupling, reduce the failure of coupling due to spline hobbing of spline coupling in prior art and the occurrence of non-rotation phenomenon of roller, cross shaft type universal coupling can reliably transmit torsional moment and movement, transmission efficiency is high, the side close to material flow of each material roller transmission end bearing seat is provided with baffle, baffle adopts rubber plate with thickness of about 5mm, and the installation spacing with material roller is kept 5mm, can effectively prevent material flow overflow material roller, avoid causing material blocking between material roller transmission component, power device is variable-frequency speed-regulating three-phase asynchronous motor, it is convenient to adjust speed according to working condition, save power consumption;Speed reducer adopts cycloidal pin wheel speed reducer, compact structure, according to the disclosed technical scheme, the existing multi -roller material distributor equipment when using, on the one hand, material in the material distributor, it is easy to increase the wear of material distributor due to the impact of material on material distributor, it is not conducive to guarantee the service life of equipment, on the other hand, when carrying out material distribution work, it is easy to produce certain dust, thereby not conducive to guarantee environmental safety, and cause the waste of small material.
[0003] Therefore, how to design the multi -roller material distributor of material uniformity becomes the problem to be solved at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a kind of multi -roller material distributor of material uniformity to solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model is reasonable in design, more convenient when using, and is applicable to the uniform material distribution work of material.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multi -roller material distributor of material uniformity, including body and import, the body is installed with material assembly, the material assembly includes rotating roller and runner, the runner is installed with transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes belt and motor one, the import is installed with guide component, the guide component includes flap and inclined plate, the flap is installed with anti-collision assembly, the anti-collision assembly includes spring and anvil, the body is installed with intercommunication component, the intercommunication component includes inner cylinder and outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is installed with dust collection component, the dust collection component includes air cylinder and fan.
[0006] Further, the rotating rollers are mounted on the inner side of the body through bearings, the distance between the rotating rollers is sequentially increased on the inner side of the body, one end of the rotating rollers extends to the outer side of the body, the rotating wheels are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rollers, the belt is arranged on the outer side of the adjacent two rotating wheels, the motor one is mounted on the outer side of the body through the support plate, and the center of the rotating wheel is connected with the output shaft of the motor one through a key.
[0007] Further, the inlet is welded on the top of one end of the body, one end of the flap is mounted on the inner wall of the inlet through a rotating shaft, the flaps are alternately arranged on the two sides of the inlet, one end of the inclined plate is welded on the inner wall of the inlet, the other end of the inclined plate extends to the top of the rotating roller, the bottom of the flap is connected with the inner wall of the inlet through a spring, and the anvil plate is mounted on the top of the flap and the inclined plate through bolts.
[0008] Further, the inner cylinder is welded on the top of the body, the outer cylinder is welded on the top of the body, the outer cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the inner cylinder, and the body is connected with the outer cylinder through the inner cylinder.
[0009] Further, the air duct is welded on the top of the outer cylinder, the fan is mounted on the inner side of the air duct through bolts, the filter screen is mounted on the inner wall of the outer cylinder through bolts, the filter screen is located on the top of the inner cylinder, the scraper is mounted on the inner side of the outer cylinder, and the top and bottom of the scraper are clamped on the bottom of the filter screen and the top of the body respectively.
[0010] Further, the fan blade is mounted on the bottom of the air duct, and the bottom of the fan blade passes through the filter screen and is welded on the scraper through a bearing.
[0011] Further, the discharge port is welded on the inner wall of the body, the leakage port is arranged on the body, the top of the discharge port is connected with the inner side of the outer cylinder through the leakage port, the pressure roller is mounted on the inner side of the discharge port, and the number of the pressure roller is two.
[0012] Further, the pressure roller is mounted on the inner side of the discharge port through a rotating shaft, the motor two is mounted on the outer side of the discharge port through bolts, and the output shaft of the motor two is connected with the pressure roller through a key.
[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. The uniform multi-roller distributor evenly distributes the material. When in use, the material is sent into the inlet by the conveying equipment and falls down through the inlet. The material hits the flap, which is buffered by the spring. At the same time, the flap and the anvil on the inclined plate are used to improve wear resistance and prevent collision. Then the material rolls down to the top of the rotating roller through the inclined plate. The motor drives the belt through the rotating wheel, and the belt and the rotating wheel are in transmission. Therefore, all the rotating rollers rotate synchronously. When the material rolls to the left on the rotating roller, the material falls to the conveying mechanism of the sintering machine through the gap of the rotating roller. Then the material falls to the conveying mechanism of the sintering machine according to the particle size. Therefore, the material is evenly distributed, and the impact and wear of the material on the equipment in the inlet are effectively reduced, so as to prolong the service life of the equipment.
[0014] 2. The uniform multi-roller distributor evenly distributes the material. When in use, the fan forms a suction force on the outer cylinder through the air cylinder, so that the dust enters the inner side of the outer cylinder upward through the inner cylinder and is filtered out by the filter screen. When the airflow flows upward in the air cylinder, the fan blade rotates, and the scraper rotates. The scraper scrapes the dust at the bottom of the filter screen outward. The dust is scraped to the outer side of the inner cylinder by the scraper under the blowing force of the airflow in the inner cylinder. Due to the weakening of the airflow, the dust falls to the top of the machine body between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and is scraped to the top of the discharge port by the scraper. After the dust falls into the discharge port, the motor drives the compression roller to rotate, and the dust is compacted and then falls to the inner side of the machine body. The equipment is used again to distribute the compacted material, so as to effectively avoid the scattering of dust during the distribution process, effectively ensure the safety of the environment, and redistribute the fine material, thereby avoiding waste of the material.
[0015] 3. The uniform multi-roller distributor is reasonable in design and efficient and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structure diagram of the uniform multi-roller distributor.
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of the uniform multi-roller distributor.
[0018] Fig. 3 It is a structure diagram of the outer cylinder of the uniform multi-roller distributor.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, machine body; 2, inlet; 3, rotating roller; 4, rotating wheel; 5, belt; 6, motor one; 7, flap; 8, spring; 9, inclined plate; 10, anvil; 11, inner cylinder; 12, outer cylinder; 13, air cylinder; 14, fan; 15, filter screen; 16, scraper; 17, fan blade; 18, discharge port; 19, compression roller; 20, motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of multiple roller material distributor of uniform cloth, including machine body 1 and import 2, the machine body 1 is equipped with cloth assembly, the cloth assembly includes rotating roller 3 and rotating wheel 4, the rotating wheel 4 is equipped with transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes belt 5 and motor one 6, the import 2 is equipped with material guiding assembly, the material guiding assembly includes flap 7 and inclined plate 9, the flap 7 is equipped with anti-collision assembly, the anti-collision assembly includes spring 8 and anvil 10, the machine body 1 is equipped with intercommunication assembly, the intercommunication assembly includes inner tube 11 and outer tube 12, the outer tube 12 is equipped with dust collection assembly, the dust collection assembly includes air cylinder 13 and fan 14, the rotating roller 3 is installed in the inside of machine body 1 by bearing, the interval between the rotating roller 3 is sequentially increased in the inside of machine body 1, one end of the rotating roller 3 extends to the outside of machine body 1, the rotating wheel 4 is fixedly connected at one end of rotating roller 3, the belt 5 is sleeved in the outer side of adjacent two rotating wheels 4, the motor one 6 is installed in the outside of machine body 1 by support plate, the center of rotating wheel 4 is keyed with the output shaft of motor one 6, the import 2 is welded at the top of one end of machine body 1, one end of the flap 7 is installed on the inner wall of import 2 by pivot, the flap 7 is alternately distributed on the both sides of import 2, one end of the inclined plate 9 is welded on the inner wall of import 2, the other end of the inclined plate 9 extends to the top of rotating roller 3, the bottom of the flap 7 is connected with the inner wall of import 2 by spring 8, the anvil 10 is respectively installed on the top of flap 7 and inclined plate 9 by bolt, when using, material is sent into import 2 by conveying equipment, and falls through import 2, material impacts flap 7, flap 7 is buffered by spring 8, and at the same time, wear resistance and anti-collision are improved by using anvil 10 on flap 7 and inclined plate 9, then material rolls to the top of rotating roller 3 through inclined plate 9, motor one 6 drives belt 5 through rotating wheel 4, and the transmission work of belt 5 and rotating wheel 4 makes all rotating roller 3 rotate synchronously, when material rolls on rotating roller 3 to left, material falls on the conveying mechanism of sintering machine through the gap of rotating roller 3, so that material falls on the conveying mechanism of sintering machine according to particle size, so as to effectively carry out uniform cloth work to material, effectively reduce the impact and wear of material and equipment in import 2, and guarantee the service life of equipment.
[0022] The inner cylinder 11 is welded on the top of the body 1, the outer cylinder 12 is welded on the top of the body 1, the outer cylinder 12 is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder 11, the body 1 is communicated with the outer cylinder 12 through the inner cylinder 11, the fan 14 is installed on the inside of the wind cylinder 13 through bolts, the filter screen 15 is installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 12 through bolts, the filter screen 15 is located on the top of the inner cylinder 11, the scraper 16 is installed on the inside of the outer cylinder 12, the top and bottom of the scraper 16 are clamped on the bottom of the filter screen 15 and the top of the body 1 respectively, the fan blade 17 is installed on the bottom of the wind cylinder 13, the bottom of the fan blade 17 passes through the filter screen 15 through the bearing and is welded on the scraper 16, the discharge port 18 is welded on the inner wall of the body 1, the leakage port is arranged on the body 1, the top of the discharge port 18 is communicated with the inside of the outer cylinder 12 through the leakage port, the pressure roller 19 is installed on the inside of the discharge port 18, the number of the pressure roller 19 is two, the pressure roller 19 is installed on the inside of the discharge port 18 through the rotating shaft, the motor two 20 is installed on the outer side of the discharge port 18 through bolts, the output shaft of the motor two 20 is connected with the pressure roller 19, in use, the fan 14 forms suction force on the outer cylinder 12 through the wind cylinder 13, so that the dust enters the inside of the outer cylinder 12 upward through the inner cylinder 11, and then is filtered out by the filter screen 15, when the airflow flows upward in the wind cylinder 13, the fan blade 17 is blown to rotate, the scraper 16 is driven to rotate by the fan blade 17, the dust at the bottom of the filter screen 15 is scraped outward by the scraper 16, the dust is scraped to the outside of the inner cylinder 11 by the scraper 16 under the blowing force of the airflow of the inner cylinder 11, and due to the weakening of the airflow, the dust falls to the top of the body 1 between the outer cylinder 12 and the inner cylinder 11, and then is scraped to the top of the discharge port 18 by the scraper 16, after the dust falls into the discharge port 18, the motor two 20 drives the pressure roller 19 to rotate, the dust is compacted, and then falls to the inside of the body 1, the compacted material is distributed again by the equipment, thereby effectively avoiding the dust scattering in the distribution process, effectively ensuring the environmental safety, and the fine material can be redistributed to avoid waste of the material.
[0023] The cloth even multi-roller cloth distributor provides electric energy for all electric equipment through external power supply. In use, the material is sent into the inlet 2 through the conveying equipment and falls through the inlet 2. The material impacts the flap 7, which is buffered by the spring 8. Meanwhile, the flap 7 and the anvil 10 on the inclined plate 9 are used to improve wear resistance and prevent impact. Then the material rolls to the top of the rotating roller 3 through the inclined plate 9. The motor 6 drives the belt 5 through the rotating wheel 4, and the belt 5 and the rotating wheel 4 are driven to work synchronously, so that all the rotating rollers 3 rotate synchronously. When the material rolls to the left on the rotating roller 3, the material falls to the conveying mechanism of the sintering machine through the gap of the rotating roller 3, and then the material falls to the conveying mechanism of the sintering machine according to the particle size, thereby effectively uniformly distributing the material and effectively reducing the impact and wear of the material with the equipment in the inlet 2, thereby protecting the service life of the equipment. The fan 14 generates a molding suction force on the outer cylinder 12 through the air cylinder 13, so that the dust enters the inside of the outer cylinder 12 upward through the inner cylinder 11, and then is filtered out by the filter screen 15. When the airflow flows upward in the air cylinder 13, the fan blade 17 is blown to rotate, the scraper 16 is driven to rotate by the fan blade 17, the dust at the bottom of the filter screen 15 is scraped outward by the scraper 16, and the dust is scraped to the outside of the inner cylinder 11 by the scraper 16 under the blowing force of the airflow in the inner cylinder 11. Due to the weakening of the airflow and the scraping of the scraper 16, the dust falls to the top of the machine body 1 between the outer cylinder 12 and the inner cylinder 11, and then is scraped to the top of the discharge port 18 by the scraper 16. After the dust falls into the discharge port 18, the motor 20 drives the compression roller 19 to rotate, and then the dust is compacted and falls to the inside of the machine body 1. The compacted material is distributed again by the equipment, thereby effectively avoiding dust scattering during the distribution process, effectively ensuring environmental safety, and enabling the fine material to be redistributed to avoid waste of the material.
[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A multi-roller fabric spreader for uniform fabric distribution, comprising a machine body (1) and an inlet (2), wherein a fabric assembly is mounted on the machine body (1), the fabric assembly comprising a rotating roller (3) and a rotating wheel (4), and a transmission assembly is mounted on the rotating wheel (4), the transmission assembly comprising a belt (5) and a motor (6), characterized in that: The import (2) is provided with a material guiding assembly, the material guiding assembly comprises a flap (7) and an inclined plate (9), the flap (7) is provided with a collision preventing assembly, the collision preventing assembly comprises a spring (8) and an anvil plate (10), the machine body (1) is provided with a communicating assembly, the communicating assembly comprises an inner cylinder (11) and an outer cylinder (12), the outer cylinder (12) is provided with a dust collecting assembly, the dust collecting assembly comprises a wind cylinder (13) and a fan (14).
2. A multi-roll distributor according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating roller (3) is installed on the inner side of the machine body (1) through a bearing, the distance between the rotating rollers (3) is increased in sequence on the inner side of the machine body (1), one end of the rotating roller (3) extends to the outer side of the machine body (1), the rotating wheel (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller (3), the belt (5) is sleeved on the outer side of two adjacent rotating wheels (4), the motor (6) is installed on the outer side of the machine body (1) through a support plate, the center of the rotating wheel (4) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (6) through a key.
3. A multi-roll distributor according to claim 2, wherein: The import (2) is welded on the top of one end of the machine body (1), one end of the flap (7) is installed on the inner wall of the import (2) through a rotating shaft, the flaps (7) are alternately distributed on the two sides of the import (2), one end of the inclined plate (9) is welded on the inner wall of the import (2), the other end of the inclined plate (9) extends to the top of the rotating roller (3), the bottom of the flap (7) is connected to the inner wall of the import (2) through the spring (8), the anvil plate (10) is installed on the top of the flap (7) and the inclined plate (9) through bolts respectively.
4. The multi-roll distributor of claim 1, wherein: The inner cylinder (11) is welded on the top of the machine body (1), the outer cylinder (12) is welded on the top of the machine body (1), the outer cylinder (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder (11), the machine body (1) is connected to the outer cylinder (12) through the inner cylinder (11).
5. A multi-roll distributor according to claim 4, wherein: The wind cylinder (13) is welded on the top of the outer cylinder (12), the fan (14) is installed on the inner side of the wind cylinder (13) through a bolt, the filter screen (15) is installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (12) through a bolt, the filter screen (15) is located on the top of the inner cylinder (11), the scraper (16) is installed on the inner side of the outer cylinder (12), the top and bottom of the scraper (16) are clamped on the bottom of the filter screen (15) and the top of the machine body (1) respectively.
6. A multi-roll distributor according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the wind cylinder (13) is provided with a fan blade (17), the bottom of the fan blade (17) passes through the filter screen (15) through a bearing and is welded on the scraper (16).
7. A multi-roll distributor according to claim 6, wherein: The inner wall of the machine body (1) is welded with a discharge port (18), the machine body (1) is provided with a leakage port, the top of the discharge port (18) is connected to the inner side of the outer cylinder (12) through the leakage port, the inner side of the discharge port (18) is provided with a pressure roller (19), the number of the pressure roller (19) is two.
8. A multi-roll distributor according to claim 7, wherein: The pressure roller (19) is installed on the inner side of the discharge port (18) through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the discharge port (18) is provided with a motor (20) through a bolt, the output shaft of the motor (20) is connected to the pressure roller (19) through a key.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel multi-roller distributing device for sintering machine
CN208920864U