Energy storage power supply

By combining light-sensing and magnetic-sensing units, the energy storage power supply can achieve automatic lighting and contactless power supply control in low-light environments, solving the problems of difficult positioning and complex operation of outdoor energy storage power supplies in dark environments, and improving convenience and safety.

CN224110912UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10DONGGUAN PROTRONIC ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN PROTRONIC ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used outdoors, existing energy storage power supplies are difficult to locate accurately in dark environments, are cumbersome to operate, and are susceptible to dust and foreign objects, which can affect electrical safety.

Method used

A light sensor unit detects ambient light intensity and automatically controls the LED lighting components to turn on; a magnetic sensor unit detects the opening and closing status of the protective cover and automatically enables or disables the output port; the combination of magnets and sensors enables contactless switch control.

Benefits of technology

Automatically provides port illumination in low-light environments, simplifying operation, improving convenience, preventing misoperation, enhancing electrical protection, and extending power supply life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy storage power supply which is used outdoors or at home and comprises a plurality of output ports, an LED lighting assembly and a control circuit, each output port is provided with a protective cover body, and a magnet is arranged in each protective cover body; the output terminals are correspondingly arranged on the output ports; the control circuit comprises a detection module and an MCU. The detection module comprises a magnetic induction unit used for detecting the opening and closing state of the protective cover body; the light sensing unit is used for detecting the intensity of ambient light; the MCU is configured as follows: when the magnetic induction unit detects that the protective cover body is opened, the corresponding output port is automatically started; when the light sensing unit detects that the ambient light is lower than a threshold value, the LED lighting assembly is automatically turned on. According to the invention, ambient light can be automatically detected to provide illumination, and power supply is automatically controlled through the flip state, so that the operation process is simplified, the night use convenience is improved, and the reliability of port protection is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of energy storage power supply, in particular to an energy storage power supply. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy technology and the popularity of outdoor lifestyle, portable energy storage power supply is increasingly widely used in camping, emergency power supply and other scenarios. Traditional energy storage power supply is usually equipped with AC output port (such as AC socket), DC output port (such as car charging interface) and USB charging interface, which can supply power to various electronic devices. However, the existing energy storage power supply still has the following problems in actual use:

[0003] (1) In the case of outdoor camping or night emergency, users often need to carry additional lighting equipment (such as flashlight, camping lamp, etc.) to see the position of the output port of the energy storage power supply, otherwise it is difficult to accurately plug in the equipment. This not only increases the carrying burden, but also reduces the convenience of use.

[0004] (2) The traditional energy storage power supply usually needs to turn on the main power switch first, and then manually enable the independent switch of each output port (such as AC switch, DC switch, etc.). This step-by-step operation is inefficient in emergency situations and is prone to power failure due to misoperation.

[0005] (3) In outdoor environment, the output port is easy to be invaded by dust, rain or foreign matter, affecting electrical safety. Although some products use physical flip cover to protect the port, the opening and closing of the flip cover is not linked to the power supply function, and the user may forget to turn on the power, resulting in the device cannot be charged.

[0006] In view of the above problems, some improvement schemes have been proposed in the prior art, for example:

[0007] Add LED lighting lamp on the energy storage power supply, but need to be manually turned on, which cannot be automatically adjusted according to the ambient light;

[0008] Use mechanical switch linked with flip cover, but the structure is complex and the reliability is low;

[0009] Control the output port through APP remotely, but it depends on network and the operation is delayed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0010] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent energy storage power supply which can automatically detect ambient light to provide lighting and automatically control power supply through flip cover status, thereby simplifying the operation process, improving the convenience of night use, and ensuring the reliability of port protection.

[0011] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0012] The energy storage power supply for outdoor or home use comprises a plurality of output ports, an LED lighting assembly and a control circuit, each of the output ports is provided with a protective cover, and a magnet is arranged in the protective cover; a detection module and an MCU are arranged in the control circuit; the detection module comprises a magnetic induction unit for detecting the opening and closing state of the protective cover and a light induction unit for detecting the ambient light intensity; the MCU is configured to automatically enable the corresponding output port when the magnetic induction unit detects that the protective cover is opened and automatically turn on the LED lighting assembly when the light induction unit detects that the ambient light is lower than a threshold.

[0013] Further, the magnet is a strong magnet.

[0014] Further, the magnetic induction unit is a Hall sensor.

[0015] Further, the light induction unit is a photosensitive sensor.

[0016] Further, the protective cover is a protective flip cover.

[0017] Further, the model of the MCU is CY8C6116BZI-F54.

[0018] Further, the energy storage power supply further comprises a main circuit and a control circuit, the main circuit comprises a lithium battery, a BMS protection module, an inverter module, a direct current module, a USB module, an output module and a charging management module; the lithium battery is connected with the BMS protection module and is further connected with the inverter module, the direct current module, the USB module and the charging management module respectively, the inverter module, the direct current module and the USB module are connected with the output module respectively, the control circuit comprises an auxiliary power supply and an LED lamp module; the auxiliary power supply is connected with the BMS protection module and the MCU respectively, the MCU is connected with the LED lamp module and the detection module, and the LED lamp module and the detection module are further connected with the output module respectively.

[0019] Further, the output module comprises an alternating current output port, a direct current output port and a USB output port.

[0020] Further, the inverter module is a bidirectional inverter, and the bidirectional inverter comprises an LLC boost circuit and an H-bridge rectifier circuit.

[0021] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The application detects the ambient light intensity in real time by setting a light sensing unit (such as a photosensitive sensor), and when the light is lower than the set threshold, the MCU automatically controls the LED lighting assembly to turn on, providing clear port lighting for the user. Users do not need to carry a flashlight or camping lamp to quickly locate the output port in a dark environment, reducing the burden of equipment. Only when the ambient light is insufficient, the lighting is started, avoiding unnecessary power consumption and prolonging the use time of the energy storage power supply.

[0023] (2) The application detects the opening and closing state of the protective cover through a magnetic sensing unit (such as a Hall sensor), and when the user opens the cover, the MCU automatically enables the corresponding output port, eliminating the need for manual switching steps. Users only need to open the protective cover to directly plug in the device for power supply, which is especially suitable for quick response in emergency situations. After closing the cover, the power is automatically turned off to avoid the risk of electric shock or short circuit caused by long-term exposure of the port, and to prevent children from being accidentally touched.

[0024] (3) The protective cover of the application has a dual role: it protects the port from dust and rain erosion, and realizes non-contact switching control through the cooperation of the magnet and the sensor, avoiding mechanical wear. The magnetic sensing unit and the light sensing unit work independently and are cooperatively controlled, with high system stability and low failure rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The application provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an energy storage power supply for an embodiment of the application;

[0026] Figure 2 The application provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a PCB for an embodiment of the application;

[0027] Figure 3 The application provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an energy storage power supply when the protective cover is opened for an embodiment of the application;

[0028] Figure 4 The application provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an energy storage power supply after the protective cover is opened for an embodiment of the application;

[0029] Figure 5 The application provides a block schematic diagram of an energy storage power supply circuit for an embodiment of the application;

[0030] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] 1, energy storage power supply; 2, output port; 3, LED lighting assembly; 4, control circuit; 5, protective cover; 6, magnet; 7, main circuit;

[0032] 41, detection module; 42, MCU; 431, magnetic sensing unit; 44, light sensing unit;

[0033] 71, lithium battery; 72, BMS protection module; 73, inverter module; 74, DC module; 75, USB module; 76, output module; 77, charge management module;

[0034] 44, auxiliary power supply; 45, LED light module;

[0035] 761, AC output port; 762, DC output port; 763, USB output port; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The features and exemplary embodiments of the various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following detailed description is merely intended to explain the present application and is not intended in any way to limit the present application. The present application can be carried out in other ways than those specifically set forth herein without departing from the essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments described below are merely exemplary and are not intended to be limiting.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms such as first and second, etc., are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Also, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the elements defined by the statement "include" do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0038] It should be understood that when describing the structure of a component, when one layer, one region is referred to as being "on" or "above" another layer, another region, it can mean being directly on or above the other layer, another region, or containing other layers or regions therebetween. And if the component is flipped, the layer, the region will be "under" or "below" the other layer, the other region.

[0039] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0040] MCU is referred to in the following embodiments, MCU (Microcontroller Unit) means a microcomputer chip integrating processor core, memory and programmable input or output peripherals, which is dedicated to embedded control. MCU is the intelligent control core of the energy storage power supply 1, which mainly realizes the following functions: receiving sensor signals; processing the switching signals of the magnetic induction unit 431 (such as a Hall sensor) to determine the opening and closing state of the protective cover body 5; analyzing the ambient light data of the light induction unit 44 (such as a photosensitive sensor); logical control; automatically starting / stopping power supply to the corresponding output port 2 according to the cover state (such as powering on when the cover is opened and powering off when the cover is closed); controlling the switching of the LED lighting assembly 3 according to the ambient light intensity (such as automatically turning on the light when the light is insufficient); power management; coordinating the cooperative work of BMS protection module 72, inverter module 73 and other circuits; providing stable voltage for itself and peripheral circuits through auxiliary power supply 44.

[0041] BMS protection module 72 is referred to in the following embodiments, BMS protection module 72 (Battery Management System) is a core safety module for real-time monitoring, protection and management of lithium battery 71 group in the energy storage power supply 1, which plays the role of "intelligent brain" of the battery.

[0042] As shown in Figure 1 An energy storage power supply 1 for outdoor or home use, including a shell 8, a PCB board 9 and a control circuit 4 arranged in the shell 8, the shell 8 as the main frame of the device, protects the internal components (such as PCB board, control circuit) from external impact, dust or moisture; the rear side of the shell 8 is provided with wheels 10, which facilitates the user to drag the device to move, which is suitable for outdoor transportation of heavy power supply; the upper surface of the shell 8 is provided with handles 11 on both sides, which facilitates the movement and carrying; the front side of the shell is provided with a display panel 12 and a control panel 13, the display panel 12 displays real-time information such as power, output power, charging status, fault prompt; the control panel 13 integrates buttons or knobs for switching on / off, switching output mode, adjusting parameters, etc. The lower side of the display panel 12 and the control panel 13 is provided with three group output ports 2, which provide power output interfaces (such as USB, AC socket, DC port), each group output port 2 is provided with a protective cover 5, which covers the output port to prevent dust, water and foreign matter from entering; the protective cover 5 is provided with a magnet 6, and the lower side of each protective cover is provided with a finger groove 51, which can guide the fingers to stretch in and apply force, which is suitable for compact protective cover, such as Figure 2 As shown in

[0043] The control circuit 4 comprises a detection module 41 and an MCU 42; the detection module 41 comprises: a magnetic induction unit 431 for detecting the opening and closing state of the protective cover 5; a light induction unit 44 for detecting the ambient light intensity; as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The MCU 42 is configured to: when the magnetic induction unit 431 detects that the protective cover 5 is opened, automatically enable the corresponding output port 2; when the light induction unit 44 detects that the ambient light is lower than a threshold value, automatically turn on the LED lighting assembly 3.

[0044] In one embodiment, the magnet 6 is a strong magnet. The magnet 6 is not limited to a strong magnet, and neodymium iron boron, ring magnet, etc. can also be used.

[0045] In one embodiment, the magnetic induction unit 431 is arranged on the PCB 9, and the magnetic induction unit 431 is a Hall sensor. The magnetic induction unit 431 is not limited to a Hall sensor, and TMR, reed switch, etc. can also achieve the same function.

[0046] In one embodiment, the light induction unit 44 is a photosensitive sensor. The light induction unit 44 is not limited to a photosensitive sensor, a digital ambient light sensor, an infrared ambient light sensor, etc. can also achieve the same function.

[0047] In one embodiment, the protective cover 5 is a protective flip cover, and the magnet 6 is arranged at the bottom of the protective flip cover. Sliding / rotating / flip cover, etc. can also achieve the same function.

[0048] In one embodiment, the model of the MCU 42 is CY8C6116BZI-F54.

[0049] As shown in Figure 5 In one embodiment, the energy storage power supply 1 further comprises a main circuit 7 and a control circuit 4, the main circuit 7 comprises a lithium battery 71, a BMS protection module 72, an inverter module 73, a direct current module 74, a USB module 75, an output module 76 and a charging management module 77; the lithium battery 71 is connected with the BMS protection module 72, and then connected with the inverter module 73, the direct current module 74, the USB module 75 and the charging management module 77 respectively, the inverter module 73, the direct current module 74 and the USB module 75 are connected with the output module 76 respectively, and the control circuit 4 comprises an auxiliary power supply 44 and an LED lamp module 45; the auxiliary power supply 44 is connected with the BMS protection module 72 and the MCU 42 respectively, the MCU 42 is connected with the LED lamp module 45 and the detection module 41, and the LED lamp module 45 and the detection module 41 are connected with the output module 76 respectively.

[0050] Lithium battery 71 group is safe control through BMS protection module 72;DC module 74 and USB module 75 provide different voltage level DC output;Auxiliary power supply 44 provides stable working voltage for control circuit 4;MCU 42 (such as CY8C6116BZI-F54) real-time monitoring module state;

[0051] In one embodiment, the output module 76 includes AC output port 761, DC output port 762 and USB output port 763.

[0052] In one embodiment, the inverter module 73 is a bidirectional inverter, including LLC boost circuit and H bridge rectifier circuit. The power is converted into AC power through the inverter module 73 (including LLC boost and H bridge rectifier).

[0053] The working principle of the application is:

[0054] Automatic power supply control mechanism: when the user needs to use electricity, open the protective cover 5 of the target output port 2;The magnet 6 (such as strong magnet) in the protective cover 5 moves with the cover, changes the relative position with the magnetic induction unit 431 (such as hall sensor);After the hall sensor detects the change of magnetic field, it sends an opening cover signal to the MCU 42;After receiving the signal, the MCU 42 immediately activates the power supply circuit of the corresponding output port 2;The user can directly connect the electrical equipment, realizing the "cover opening power on" non-inductive operation.

[0055] When the protective cover 5 is closed, the magnetic induction unit 431 cannot detect the magnetic signal, and the MCU 42 automatically cuts off the power supply of the corresponding port;Double anti-misoperation design: physical shielding + electrical isolation.

[0056] Intelligent lighting control mechanism: light sensing unit 44 (such as photosensitive sensor) continuously monitors the ambient light intensity;When the detected ambient light is lower than the preset threshold (such as 50 lux), send low light signal to MCU 42;MCU 42 triggers LED lighting assembly 3 to light up, providing port area lighting;Light recovery automatically turn off LED, realize energy saving operation.

[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] In the embodiments of the present application or implied device or element must have a specific orientation, in a particular orientation and operation, therefore can not be understood as a limitation of the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specified.

[0059] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and the like in the description of the embodiments of the present application and claims, and the above-mentioned drawings (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein, for example, can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "may include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and not to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features. The modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy storage power supply for outdoor or home use, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of energy storage power supply, including: Multiple output ports, each of the output ports is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is provided with a magnet inside; LED lighting assembly, corresponding to each of the output ports; Control circuit, including detection module and MCU; The detection module includes: Magnetic induction unit for detecting the opening and closing state of the protective cover; Light sensing unit for detecting ambient light intensity; The MCU is configured to: When the magnetic induction unit detects that the protective cover is opened, automatically enable the corresponding output port; When the light sensing unit detects that ambient light is below a threshold, automatically turn on the LED lighting assembly.

2. The energy storage power supply of claim 1, wherein, The magnet is a strong magnet.

3. The energy storage power supply of claim 1, wherein, The magnetic induction unit is a Hall sensor.

4. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The light sensing unit is a photosensitive sensor.

5. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The protective cover is a protective flip cover.

6. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The model of the MCU is CY8C6116BZI-F54.

7. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage power supply further includes a main circuit and a control circuit. The main circuit includes a lithium battery, a BMS protection module, an inverter module, a direct current module, a USB module, an output module, and a charging management module. The lithium battery is connected to the BMS protection module, and then connected to the inverter module, the direct current module, the USB module, and the charging management module, respectively. The inverter module, the direct current module, and the USB module are connected to the output module, respectively. The control circuit includes an auxiliary power supply and an LED lamp module. The auxiliary power supply is connected to the BMS protection module and the MCU, respectively. The MCU is connected to the LED lamp module and the detection module. The LED lamp module and the detection module are connected to the output module, respectively.

8. A stored energy power source as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The output module includes an alternating current output port, a direct current output port, and a USB output port.

9. The energy storage power source of claim 7, wherein, The inverter module is a bidirectional inverter, which includes an LLC boost circuit and an H-bridge rectifier circuit.