Multifunctional combined furniture for dormitory and apartment
By designing multifunctional modular furniture that combines beds, study desks, and storage cabinets, the problem of low space utilization in dormitories has been solved, privacy and comfort have been improved, and the needs of modern people for sleep and storage have been met.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 洛阳丰龙办公家具有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The limited usable area per person in dormitories and apartments, the low space utilization of modular furniture, the lack of privacy and comfort, and the insufficient storage space all negatively impact personal life.
Design a multifunctional combination furniture piece that integrates a bed, study desk, storage cabinet, and bed curtain. Through rational layout and functional integration, it achieves multiple functions such as sleeping, storage, and studying. High-quality materials and structural design are used to improve space utilization and privacy.
Optimize dormitory space utilization, improve privacy and comfort, meet modern people's requirements for sleep privacy and comfort, and build a dormitory furniture ecosystem that integrates multiple functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224112373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of furniture technology, and specifically relates to a multifunctional combination furniture for dormitory apartments. Background Technology
[0002] A type of multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments is a student dormitory bed with integrated functions. In student dormitory apartments, due to the limited usable space per person, individual, separate pieces of furniture have low space utilization rates and cannot meet modern people's requirements for privacy and comfort while sleeping. Furthermore, due to inefficient space utilization and insufficient storage space, multiple people share space in the dormitory, lacking personal privacy and affecting individual lives. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a multifunctional combination furniture for dormitory apartments, which combines multiple functions such as sleeping, storage and studying, optimizes the use of dormitory space, and improves privacy and comfort.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A multifunctional combination furniture for dormitory apartments includes a bed frame and a bed board set on the bed frame. A study desk and storage cabinet are set under the bed board. A fence is vertically set on the outside of the bed board. An openable window is set on the fence at the head of the bed. A curtain frame is set above the bed board. A vertical study board is hinged to the curtain frame, and a hydraulic support rod connects the study board and the curtain frame.
[0006] To better realize this utility model, the above structure is further optimized by providing a storage compartment on the bed curtain frame.
[0007] To better realize this utility model, the above structure is further optimized by adopting a push-pull opening and closing structure for the window.
[0008] To better realize this utility model, the above structure is further optimized by providing a shoe cabinet on the outer side of the study desk.
[0009] To better realize this utility model, the above structure is further optimized by providing a luggage storage space on the rear side of the storage cabinet.
[0010] To better realize this utility model, the above structure is further optimized by providing a perforated board under the bed board.
[0011] To better realize this utility model, the above structure is further optimized by providing a step ladder on the side of the bed frame.
[0012] To better realize this utility model, further optimization is made to the above structure. The bed frame is composed of multiple uprights and multiple crossbeams spliced together. The uprights are provided with a first connecting piece with a slot. The crossbeams are provided with a second connecting piece with a hook. The hook can be inserted into the slot and engaged with it.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] This utility model provides a multifunctional combination furniture for dormitories and apartments. Through reasonable structural layout and functional integration, it combines multiple functions such as sleeping, storage and studying, optimizes the use of dormitory space, improves privacy and comfort, meets the requirements of modern people for sleeping privacy and comfort, and constructs a dormitory furniture ecosystem that integrates multiple functions. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the multifunctional combined furniture for dormitories and apartments of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece in this utility model.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 1-Bed frame, 101-Uprights, 102-Beam, 2-Bed board, 3-Study desk, 301-Shoe cabinet, 4-Storage cabinet, 401-Suitcase storage space, 5-Enclosure, 501-Window, 6-Bed curtain bracket, 7-Study tablet, 8-Hydraulic support rod, 9-Storage compartment, 10-Pegboard, 11-Steps, 12-First connecting piece, 1201-Slot, 13-Second connecting piece, 1301-Hook. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a multifunctional combination furniture for dormitory apartments, including a bed frame 1 and a bed board 2 set on the bed frame 1. The bed frame 1 is composed of multiple uprights 101 and multiple crossbeams 102 spliced together. The uprights 101 are made of high-quality strip steel, rolled and welded by a forming line, and the surface is treated with high-quality epoxy resin powder electrostatic spraying. The inner structure is "W" shaped. After the ends of the crossbeams 102 are connected to the inner side of the uprights 101, two buckle connectors can be hidden. Combined with the arc-shaped wing edge design on the outer surface of the uprights 101, the weld joints on the front of the bed are not exposed, making the bed look more beautiful and effectively preventing students from being accidentally scratched. The crossbeams 102 are provided with no less than four profiled reinforcing ribs, which not only makes the appearance lines look smoother, but also increases the overall bending stiffness to 850 N·m. 2Holes for placing bed supports are cut into the raised surface of the front crossbeam 102, ensuring a more secure and stable fit when the bed board is placed on it. Anti-collision strips can be added to the lower part of the front crossbeam 102 to prevent students from bumping into things and ensure safety. A 20mm*20mm aluminum alloy track is installed below the front crossbeam 102, and the curtains below are made of cotton and linen fabric, which is light-blocking, breathable, wear-resistant, and easy to clean.
[0025] The upright 101 is equipped with a first connecting piece 12, which has a slot 1201. The crossbeam 102 is equipped with a second connecting piece 13, which has a hook 1301. The hook 1301 can be inserted into the slot 1201 to engage with the crossbeam. Both connecting pieces are made of 2mm thick high-quality steel plate, stamped in one piece, with a forming size of 202mm*25mm*25mm. After the two connecting pieces are formed, they form an L-shaped structure, so the connecting pieces are not visible from the front of the bed after installation, resulting in an overall beautiful and elegant appearance. The bed board 2 is made of high-quality fir wood, polished on both sides, with a material thickness of ≥15mm. There are ≥4 bottom crossbeams, made of 25mm*35mm wood strips. Each bed support is fixed to the bed board with self-tapping screws. Fumigation and drying treatment are required to ensure that there are no defects such as edge defects, insect infestation, rot, mildew, cracks, or deformation. The bed board is guaranteed to be smooth, dense, and flat on both sides, and meets national environmental protection standards.
[0026] Below the bed board 2 are a study desk 3 and a storage cabinet 4. The desk panel is made of 25mm thick melamine decorative panel, meeting the national environmental protection standard E1. A hanging drawer is installed under the desktop, with dimensions W618mm*D450mm*H115mm. An external padlock is installed on the drawer panel, allowing students to add their own locks for storing valuables and increasing security. The drawer uses brand-name three-section silent slides for smoother operation. A two-drawer, double-layer ultra-thin shoe cabinet 301 is installed on the outside of the study desk, measuring W550mm*D240mm*H725mm. Each drawer can hold two layers of shoes, maximizing shoe capacity and accommodating boots, larger sizes, and other styles. It makes full use of the limited space, meeting basic shoe storage needs and maximizing the use of limited space. Ventilation holes on the back prevent bacterial growth and reduce odors. The study desk 3 is equipped with a two-tiered, height-adjustable open shelving unit. The steel shelves are 832mm long, 228mm wide, and 20mm thick, which not only increases storage space but also allows the height to be adjusted according to the size of the items placed on it.
[0027] Storage cabinet 4 serves as a daily wardrobe. It features a single-door design with a one-piece stamped label frame at the upper corner for easy identification. A louvered ventilation hole is located near the hinge at the lower corner of the door, open at the bottom and closed on the other three sides, ensuring both ventilation and dust prevention. This design avoids through-hole or three-sided openings, further enhancing practicality. The door uses a recessed padlock with a spring-loaded locking mechanism, ensuring the door cannot open freely without the padlock. This improves security and prevents scratches to students during use. The wardrobe's interior is scientifically and rationally designed, with a central divider for better space planning. Two stainless steel clothes rods, ≥19mm in diameter and ≥1mm in wall thickness, are installed parallel to each other at the top for durability. The base of the clothes rods is formed in one piece using a steel mold and welded firmly to the cabinet body. The base completely covers the clothes rods to prevent them from falling off during use, ensuring safety. The internal hanging rod is suitable for hanging short garments such as sweaters and shirts, while the external hanging rod can be used to hang long garments such as trench coats and down jackets, making full use of vertical space and significantly improving storage efficiency. A shelf with a 350mm height is provided at the bottom of the wardrobe for storing shoes or other items, further optimizing space utilization. In terms of design, the wardrobe and the dormitory bed support are seamlessly integrated, greatly enhancing overall stability. Whether the wardrobe doors are frequently opened and closed or the dormitory bed is moved, the wardrobe remains stable without wobbling or loosening, creating a safe and durable living environment for students. A luggage storage space 401 is provided on the rear side of storage cabinet 4, allowing students to store their suitcases.
[0028] A vertical barrier 5 is installed on the outer side of the bed board 2. This barrier serves to shield the view from others and provide a relatively independent space. An openable window 501 is located on the barrier 5 at the head of the bed. This allows the user to view the outside world while lying in bed without getting up. The window 501 uses a sliding opening mechanism for easy operation. Five bed supports are embedded in the crossbeams of the bed frame 1 at the bottom of the bed board 2. An innovative guide cutout at the bottom forms a three-sided interlocking structure with the grooves on the crossbeams, achieving self-locking contact and increasing strength by 220% compared to conventional single-point fixing structures.
[0029] A curtain frame 6 is installed above the bed board 2. A bed curtain can be installed on the curtain frame 6 to protect personal privacy. A vertical learning tablet 7 is hinged to the curtain frame 6, and a hydraulic support rod 8 connects the learning tablet 7 and the curtain frame 6. When not in use, the learning tablet 7 can be vertically stored on the curtain frame 6, saving extra space. When in use, the learning tablet 7 can be opened to make it horizontal, making it convenient to read and study while sitting in bed. The curtain frame 6 also has storage compartments 9 for storing personal items such as headphones and books.
[0030] A pegboard 10 is also installed under the bed board 2. The pegboard 10 is placed between the study desk 3 and the storage cabinet 4. For the dormitory with limited space, it greatly improves the space utilization. At the same time, students can fix their favorite photos, postcards, figurines, travel souvenirs, etc. on the pegboard with hooks or clips to create their own display area, add a personalized atmosphere to the apartment and show off their unique taste.
[0031] The side of the bed frame 1 is equipped with a step ladder 11. Each step of the step ladder 11 is inlaid with an injection-molded fluorescent warning strip to improve the safety of living at night. It is seamlessly bonded by injection molding process. It can absorb light for 10 minutes and continue to emit light for 8 hours. It is not afraid of power outages and light extinguishing. It is also anti-slip and anti-tripping, improving the safety of going up and down the bunk bed at night.
[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments, characterized in that: The bed includes a bed frame (1) and a bed board (2) mounted on the bed frame (1). A study desk (3) and a storage cabinet (4) are provided below the bed board (2). A fence (5) is vertically mounted on the outside of the bed board (2). An openable window (501) is provided on the fence (5) at the head of the bed. A curtain bracket (6) is provided above the bed board (2). A vertical study board (7) is hinged on the curtain bracket (6), and a hydraulic support rod (8) is connected between the study board (7) and the curtain bracket (6).
2. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain support (6) is also equipped with a storage compartment (9).
3. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window (501) adopts a push-pull opening and closing structure.
4. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shoe cabinet (301) is provided on the outer side of the study table (3).
5. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage cabinet (4) has a luggage storage space (401) on its rear side.
6. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A perforated board (10) is also provided below the bed board (2).
7. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame (1) is provided with a ladder (11) on its side.
8. The multifunctional modular furniture for dormitory apartments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame (1) is composed of multiple uprights (101) and multiple crossbeams (102). The uprights (101) are provided with a first connecting piece (12) and a slot (1201) is provided on the first connecting piece (12). The crossbeams (102) are provided with a second connecting piece (13) and a hook (1301) is provided on the second connecting piece (13). The hook (1301) can be inserted into the slot (1201) and engaged with it.