New energy battery pole piece slurry coating device

By adopting a design that combines a sliding block and a protective plate in the coating device for new energy battery electrode slurry, along with the setting of a rotating ring and coating components, the problems of discontinuous coating and electrode surface damage are solved, achieving continuity and uniformity in coating and improving coating effect and stability.

CN224114365UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14SICHUAN YETAI HONGYANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing new energy battery electrode slurry coating devices, the contact area of ​​the wiping rim is too small, resulting in discontinuous coating, and the wiping roller may cause damage to the electrode surface, affecting the yield.

Method used

In the sliding device, the cooperation between the sliding block and the protective plate, the cooperation between the sliding block and the insert shaft, and the cooperation between the sliding block and the anti-slip block achieve the stability and flexibility of the coated part, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of coating.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves continuous and stable coating of slurry on the electrode surface, avoiding damage to the electrode surface, improving the uniformity and stability of the coating, enhancing the coating effect, improving the continuity and stability of the coating, ensuring higher coating precision, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the coating.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a new energy battery pole piece slurry coating device, which belongs to the technical field of new energy batteries, and comprises a base station, a sliding block is arranged at the top of the base station, a protective plate is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block, an insertion shaft is arranged on the opposite side of the protective plate, a rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the insertion shaft, and the rotating ring is arranged on the surface of the insertion shaft. The rotating ring is provided with a coating part in a matched mode, the coating part comprises a swing arm installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring, a transfer ring base is arranged on the end face, away from the rotating ring, of the swing arm, a supporting shaft is installed in an inner cavity of the transfer ring base in a matched mode, and a sliding block is matched with a protection plate and an inserting shaft; the side face of the sliding block is safer when the sliding block slides, the problem of sliding shaking is avoided, the continuous and stable effect of slurry coating of a coating piece is indirectly guaranteed, through cooperation of a transfer ring base and a supporting shaft, the hinged rotation effect of a swing arm is achieved, and the uniform contact effect of a coarse coating roller is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of new energy battery technology, specifically relating to a new energy battery electrode slurry coating device. Background Technology

[0002] New energy battery electrodes are one of the core components of batteries, directly affecting battery performance and lifespan. They serve as the carrier of current. Aluminum foil is commonly used for the positive electrode, while copper foil is often used for the negative electrode. Active materials include lithium iron phosphate, ternary materials, etc. for the positive electrode; and graphite, silicon-carbon composite materials, etc. for the negative electrode. In the manufacturing process of the electrodes, the uniform coating of the slurry is crucial to the electrical performance of the battery.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the battery electrode slurry coating device for new energy battery production with application number 202310885456.X, there is a base. Two sets of oppositely distributed vertical plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the base. A raw material roller is rotatably installed at the top of the two sets of vertical plates, and a winding roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the two sets of vertical plates. A storage box is fixedly installed on the two sets of vertical plates. A coating mechanism is provided in the storage box. The coating mechanism includes a wiping roller, a rotating component, a feeding component, and a scraping component.

[0004] In the above, the close cooperation between different components has basically achieved the coverage effect of the electrode sheet, which meets the process requirements of the battery electrode sheet to a certain extent. However, after reading the technical solution, it is found that the contact area between the cylindrical surface of the wiping roller and the electrode sheet is too small. This results in the slurry coating on the electrode sheet surface being not continuous enough, and the coverage area cannot meet the process requirements of the electrode sheet. In addition, the fixedly installed wiping roller can only press the slurry onto the electrode sheet surface through surface friction, which may cause some areas of the electrode sheet surface to be damaged by pressing, thereby affecting the yield of the electrode sheet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a new energy battery electrode slurry coating device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a base, a sliding block placed on the top of the base, a protective plate provided on the side of the sliding block, an insert shaft provided on the opposite side of the protective plate, a rotating ring rotatably sleeved on the surface of the insert shaft, a coating component fitted to the rotating ring, the coating component including a swing arm mounted on the outer surface of the rotating ring, a transfer ring seat provided on the end face of the swing arm away from the rotating ring, a support shaft adapted to be installed in the inner cavity of the transfer ring seat, and a mating tooth block provided on the end face of the transfer ring seat, a fastening strip installed on the inclined surface of the mating tooth block, and a coarse coating roller provided at one end of the mating tooth block.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring crank is provided on the side of the coarse coating roller, and a first fine coating roller is adapted to be installed on the bottom end face of the spring crank.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a straight spring is provided on the surface of the first fine coating roller, and a second fine coating roller is mounted on the side of the straight spring, wherein the initial position of the second fine coating roller is different from that of the first fine coating roller.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slow-descent component is provided on the top of the first fine coating roller, the slow-descent component including a connecting rod connected to the outside of the first fine coating roller.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a buffer plate is fitted on the top surface of the connecting rod, and a positioning inner cylinder is adapted to be installed on one side of the buffer plate. The top of the positioning inner cylinder is installed with the mating tooth block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner side of the sliding block is slidably fitted with a slide rail, the bottom of the slide rail is fixedly installed with the base, and an electromagnetic block is provided on the top of the slide rail.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electrode sheet is fitted on the lower surface of the second fine coating roller, a conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the electrode sheet, and a stabilizing seat is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of coating components is two sets, and the two sets of coating components are symmetrically arranged on the side of the slide rail.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the cooperation between the sliding block, the protective plate, and the insert shaft makes the sliding block safer on the side during sliding and avoids the problem of sliding vibration, indirectly ensuring the continuous and stable coating effect of the coating material. The rotating ring allows for more sufficient contact of the coarse coating roller and a larger coating surface. The cooperation between the intermediate ring seat and the support shaft enables the swing arm to achieve a hinged rotation effect, further improving the uniform contact effect of the coarse coating roller. The slurry can be better spread on the surface of the electrode sheet. Furthermore, the installation of the connecting tooth block and the fastening strip allows the coarse coating roller to be flexibly disassembled and assembled. When the surface of the coarse coating roller is covered with too much slurry, it can be disassembled immediately to ensure that the slurry does not accumulate and adhere on the surface of the electrode sheet, resulting in higher coating precision. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of all the parts in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts that achieve the electromagnetic sliding effect in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts related to achieving the multiple coating effect in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Slide rail; 3. Electromagnetic block; 4. Sliding block; 5. Protective plate; 6. Insert shaft; 7. Rotating ring; 8. Coated part; 81. Swing arm; 82. Transfer ring seat; 83. Support shaft; 84. Connecting tooth block; 85. Fastening strip; 86. Coarse coating roller; 87. Spring crank; 9. First fine coating roller; 10. Straight spring; 11. Second fine coating roller; 12. Decelerating part; 121. Connecting rod; 122. Buffer plate; 123. Positioning inner cylinder; 13. Electrode plate; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Stabilizing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] This utility model embodiment proposes a new energy battery electrode slurry coating device, including a base 1; for example, such as Figures 1-3 As shown.

[0024] A sliding block 4 is placed on the top of the base 1. A protective plate 5 is provided on the side of the sliding block 4. An insert shaft 6 is provided on the opposite side of the protective plate 5. A rotating ring 7 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the insert shaft 6. A coating component 8 is provided in cooperation with the rotating ring 7. The coating component 8 includes a swing arm 81 installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring 7. A transfer ring seat 82 is provided on the end face of the swing arm 81 away from the rotating ring 7. A support shaft 83 is adapted to be installed in the inner cavity of the transfer ring seat 82. A mating tooth block 84 is provided on the end face of the transfer ring seat 82. A fastening strip 85 is installed on the inclined surface of the mating tooth block 84. A coarse coating roller 86 is provided at one end of the mating tooth block 84.

[0025] The coarse coating roller 86 is provided with a spring crank 87 on its side, and a first fine coating roller 9 is adapted to be installed on the bottom end face of the spring crank 87.

[0026] A straight spring 10 is provided on the surface of the first fine coating roller 9, and a second fine coating roller 11 is mounted on the side of the straight spring 10, and the initial position of the second fine coating roller 11 is different from that of the first fine coating roller 9.

[0027] Specifically, the sliding block 4, protective plate 5, and insert shaft 6 are designed to ensure greater safety on the side of the sliding block 4 during sliding and avoid the problem of sliding vibration, thereby indirectly ensuring the continuous and stable coating effect of the coating material on the coated part 8. The rotating ring 7 allows for more sufficient contact of the coarse coating roller 86 and a larger coating surface. The intermediate ring seat 82 and support shaft 83 work together to enable the swing arm 81 to achieve a hinged rotation effect, further improving the uniform contact effect of the coarse coating roller 86. The slurry can be better spread on the surface of the electrode sheet 13. The installation of the connecting tooth block 84 and fastening strip 85 allows the coarse coating roller 86 to be flexibly disassembled and assembled. When the surface of the coarse coating roller 86 is covered with too much slurry, it can be disassembled immediately to ensure that the slurry does not accumulate and adhere on the surface of the electrode sheet 13, resulting in higher coating precision. Furthermore, the spring crank 87 and the first fine coating roller 9 are adapted to each other, allowing the slurry to be coated multiple times, reducing the discontinuity of the coating area, and also meeting the process requirements of uniform spreading of the electrode sheet 13.

[0028] The top of the first fine coating roller 9 is fitted with a slow-descent member 12; for example, such as Figures 2-4 As shown.

[0029] The deceleration element 12 includes a connecting rod 121 that is connected to the outside of the first fine coating roller 9.

[0030] The top surface of the connecting rod 121 is fitted with a buffer plate 122, and a positioning inner cylinder 123 is adapted to be installed on one side of the buffer plate 122. The top of the positioning inner cylinder 123 is installed with the mating tooth block 84.

[0031] The inner side of the sliding block 4 is slidably fitted with a slide rail 2. The bottom of the slide rail 2 is fixedly installed with the base 1, and an electromagnetic block 3 is provided on the top of the slide rail 2.

[0032] Specifically, the cooperation between the slow-descent component 12 and the first fine coating roller 9 allows the coating of the first fine coating roller 9 to be slow and comprehensive, effectively compensating for the uneven thickness of the slurry on the surface of the electrode sheet 13. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the connecting rod 121, the buffer plate 122, and the positioning inner cylinder 123 helps to stabilize the first fine coating roller 9 when it descends. Furthermore, the cooperation between the electromagnetic block 3, the slide rail 2, and the sliding block 4 allows the electromagnetic block 3 to generate a magnetic field when it is connected to an external power source. The sliding block 4 then detaches from the surface of the slide rail 2 and slides along the direction of the slide rail 2. This electromagnetic sliding method helps the sliding block 4 achieve a uniform speed displacement, ultimately making the coating of the first fine coating roller 9 more continuous.

[0033] The lower surface of the second fine coating roller 11 is fitted with an electrode sheet 13; for example, such as Figures 3-5 As shown.

[0034] A conveyor belt 14 is provided at the bottom of the electrode 13, and a stabilizing base 15 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt 14.

[0035] The number of coating parts 8 is two sets, and the two sets of coating parts 8 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the slide rail 2.

[0036] Specifically, by cooperating with the conveyor belt 14, the electrode 13 can be transported continuously, thereby improving the coating effect of the electrode 13 and shortening unnecessary time.

[0037] Working principle: First, the electromagnetic block 3 is energized, and then the electromagnetic block 3 generates magnetic force. Then, the magnetic force will cause the sliding block 4 to disengage from the slide rail 2 and slide the sliding block 4 in a straight line along the slide rail 2. During the sliding process, the second fine coating roller 11 first contacts the electrode 13. Then, the second fine coating roller 11 is subjected to force and deflects at an angle. Through the elastic transmission effect of the straight spring 10, the first fine coating roller 9 is driven to deflect at an angle, so that the first fine coating roller 9 and the second fine coating roller 11 complete multiple coatings of the slurry on the surface of the electrode 13. Then, the first fine coating roller 9 pushes the coarse coating roller 86 to deflect through the spring crank 87. This deflection will cause the intermediate ring seat 82 to rotate along the surface of the support shaft 83.

[0038] When the transfer ring seat 82 is hinged and rotated, the swing arm 81 set on the side can provide a stable rotation support to help the coarse coating roller 86 swing stably. The electromagnetic sliding of the previous sliding block 4 can allow the coarse coating roller 86, the first fine coating roller 9 and the second fine coating roller 11 to continuously abut against the electrode sheet 13, so as to achieve multiple and comprehensive coating of the slurry.

[0039] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0041] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A new energy battery electrode slurry coating device, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a sliding block (4) is placed on the top of the base (1), a protective plate (5) is provided on the side of the sliding block (4), an insert shaft (6) is provided on the opposite side of the protective plate (5), a rotating ring (7) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the insert shaft (6), a coating component (8) is provided in cooperation with the rotating ring (7), the coating component (8) includes a swing arm (81) installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring (7), a transfer ring seat (82) is provided on the end face of the swing arm (81) away from the rotating ring (7), a support shaft (83) is adapted to be installed in the inner cavity of the transfer ring seat (82), and a mating tooth block (84) is provided on the end face of the transfer ring seat (82), a fastening strip (85) is installed on the inclined surface of the mating tooth block (84), and a coarse coating roller (86) is provided at one end of the mating tooth block (84).

2. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coarse coating roller (86) is provided with a spring crank (87) on its side, and a first fine coating roller (9) is adapted to be installed on the bottom end face of the spring crank (87).

3. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A straight spring (10) is provided on the surface of the first fine coating roller (9), and a second fine coating roller (11) is mounted on the side of the straight spring (10), and the initial position of the second fine coating roller (11) is different from that of the first fine coating roller (9).

4. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the first fine coating roller (9) is fitted with a deceleration member (12), which includes a connecting rod (121) connected to the outside of the first fine coating roller (9).

5. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting rod (121) is fitted with a buffer plate (122), and a positioning inner cylinder (123) is adapted to be installed on one side of the buffer plate (122). The top of the positioning inner cylinder (123) is installed with the mating tooth block (84).

6. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the sliding block (4) is slidably fitted with a slide rail (2), the bottom of the slide rail (2) is fixedly installed with the base (1), and an electromagnetic block (3) is provided on the top of the slide rail (2).

7. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second fine coating roller (11) is fitted with an electrode (13), and a conveyor belt (14) is provided at the bottom of the electrode (13), and a stabilizing seat (15) is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt (14).

8. The new energy battery electrode slurry coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the coatings (8) is two sets, and the two sets of coatings (8) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the slide rail (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Battery pole piece slurry coating device for new energy battery production

    CN117225654A