Extruded sheet raw material screening machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruded sheet raw material processing, and discloses an extruded sheet raw material screening machine which comprises a screen, a box body and a bottom box and further comprises an auxiliary assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is installed in the box body, and the auxiliary assembly is installed in the bottom box. When the cleaning assembly is started, impurities blocked in the screens are cleaned, a sliding frame is arranged at the position, below the top-layer screen, of the inner wall of the box body and is slidably connected with a sliding block with a roller shaft, conical rods are arranged on the surface of the roller shaft at equal intervals, and a gear is further arranged on the surface of the roller shaft and is in meshed connection with a rack at the bottom of the top-layer screen. The holding rod is held to drive the sliding block and the roller shaft to slide on the inner side of the sliding seat, meanwhile, the roller shaft rotates while moving under the transmission action of the rack and the gear, the conical rods on the surface of the roller shaft are driven to be continuously inserted into meshes of the screen, impurity particles blocked in the screen are extruded to the surface of the screen, and collection of the impurity particles is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extruded polystyrene (XPS) board raw material processing technology, specifically to an XPS board raw material screening machine. Background Technology

[0002] Extruded polystyrene (XPS) board is a material widely used in the construction and insulation fields. XPS board has excellent thermal insulation, waterproof performance, and compressive strength. The main raw material of XPS board is polystyrene. During the production process, various auxiliary materials and additives are added. The production process of XPS board requires the use of a screening machine to screen and clean the raw materials.

[0003] There are many types of existing screening machines. Among them, vibrating screens are suitable for screening extruded polystyrene (XPS) board raw materials. They are driven by a motor to rotate an eccentric block, which in turn drives the spring-connected housing and screen to vibrate and achieve screening. However, XPS board raw materials contain impurity particles. During the vibration process, these impurity particles may clog the screen mesh, affecting the screening effect and increasing the difficulty of cleaning the screen. Therefore, we propose an XPS board raw material screening machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a screening machine for extruded polystyrene (XPS) board raw materials, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the XPS board raw materials contain impurity particles, and that these impurity particles can clog the screen mesh during the vibration process, which affects the screening effect of the screen and increases the difficulty of cleaning the screen.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening machine for extruded polystyrene board raw materials, including a screen, a box, a bottom box, and also including an auxiliary component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component is installed inside the box, and the auxiliary component is installed inside the bottom box. When the cleaning component is started, it cleans the impurities clogging the inside of the screen.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a slider, a sliding frame, a roller, and a conical rod. A symmetrical sliding frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A slider is slidably connected inside the sliding frame. A roller is movably connected to the side of the slider. Equally spaced conical rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller. A gear is installed at one end of the roller surface. The gear meshes with a rack at the bottom of the screen. A handle is inserted into the outside of the housing. The other end of the handle is fixedly connected to the slider. A matching inclined groove is formed on the surface of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary components include a rocker arm, a spiral conveying roller, and a movable rod. The movable rod is installed inside the bottom box, and the surface of the movable rod is provided with symmetrical spiral conveying rollers. Both ends of the movable rod extend to the outside of the bottom box, and a rocker arm is installed at the outer end of the movable rod. Discharge troughs are opened at both ends of the bottom of the bottom box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the box is provided with a base, and a spring is provided between the box and the base. The bottom of the box is connected to the bottom box, and three layers of vertical screens are provided inside the box.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. This utility model has a sliding frame on the inner wall of the box below the top screen, which is slidably connected to a slider with a roller shaft. The roller shaft surface is provided with equidistant tapered rods, and the roller shaft surface is also provided with gears that mesh with the rack at the bottom of the top screen. Holding the handle drives the slider and roller shaft to slide inside the sliding seat. At the same time, under the transmission action of the rack and gear, the roller shaft moves and rotates, causing the tapered rods on the roller shaft surface to continuously insert into the mesh of the screen, squeezing out the impurity particles that are blocked in the screen to the screen surface, which facilitates the collection of impurity particles.

[0011] 2. This utility model has a movable rod with symmetrical spiral conveying rollers inside the bottom box. Rotating the rocker arm drives the movable rod to rotate, and the movable rod drives the spiral conveying roller to rotate, pushing the material at the bottom of the bottom box to the discharge troughs at both ends of the bottom box. This makes operation convenient and also helps to discharge the material at the bottom of the bottom box. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the box structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of the bottom box structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Screen; 2. Box body; 3. Spring; 4. Base; 5. Bottom box; 6. Discharge chute; 7. Rocker arm; 8. Spiral conveyor roller; 9. Movable rod; 10. Slider; 11. Handle; 12. Sliding frame; 13. Gear; 14. Roller shaft; 15. Conical rod; 16. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 The figure shows a screening machine for extruded board raw materials, including a screen 1, a box 2, a bottom box 5, and also an auxiliary component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component is installed inside the box 2, and the auxiliary component is installed inside the bottom box 5. When the cleaning component is started, it cleans the impurities that are blocked inside the screen 1.

[0020] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a slider 10, a sliding frame 12, a roller 14, and a conical rod 15. The inner wall of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with symmetrical sliding frames 12. The slider 10 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 12. The roller 14 is movably connected to the side of the slider 10. The surface of the roller 14 is fixedly connected with equidistant conical rods 15. The conical rods 15 are made of TPU material. A gear 13 is installed at one end of the surface of the roller 14. The gear 13 meshes with the rack 16 at the bottom of the screen 1. A handle 11 is inserted into the outside of the housing 2. The other end of the handle 11 is fixedly connected to the slider 10. The surface of the housing 2 is provided with matching inclined grooves.

[0021] Based on the aforementioned scheme, the bottom of the box 2 is provided with a base 4, and a spring 3 is provided between the box 2 and the base 4. The bottom of the box 2 is connected to the bottom box 5. A motor with an output end connected to an eccentric block is installed on the surface of the bottom box 5. The box 2 is provided with a longitudinal three-layer screen 1.

[0022] A sliding frame 12 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 2 below the top screen 1, which is slidably connected to a slider 10 with a roller 14. The surface of the roller 14 is provided with equidistant tapered rods 15, and the surface of the roller 14 is also provided with gears 13 that mesh with the rack 13 at the bottom of the top screen 1. Holding the handle 11 drives the slider 10 and the roller 14 to slide inside the sliding frame 12. At the same time, under the transmission action of the rack 16 and the gear 13, the roller 14 moves and rotates, causing the tapered rods 15 on the surface of the roller 14 to continuously insert into the mesh of the screen 1, squeezing out the impurity particles that are blocked in the screen 1 to the surface of the screen 1, which facilitates the collection of impurity particles.

[0023] As a further embodiment of this invention, the auxiliary components include a rocker arm 7, a spiral conveying roller 8, and a movable rod 9. The movable rod 9 is installed inside the bottom box 5. The surface of the movable rod 9 is provided with symmetrical spiral conveying rollers 8. Both ends of the movable rod 9 extend to the outside of the bottom box 5, and the rocker arm 7 is installed at the outer end of the movable rod 9. The bottom of the bottom box 5 is provided with discharge troughs 6 at both ends.

[0024] Inside the bottom box 5, there is a movable rod 9 with symmetrical spiral conveying rollers 8. Rotating the rocker arm 7 drives the movable rod 9 to rotate, and the movable rod 9 drives the spiral conveying rollers 8 to rotate, pushing the material at the bottom of the bottom box 5 into the discharge troughs 6 at both ends of the bottom box 5. This is convenient to operate and also helps to discharge the material at the bottom of the bottom box 6.

[0025] It should be noted that this utility model is a screening machine for extruded polystyrene (XPS) board raw materials. The XPS board raw material is added to the surface of the top screen 1 inside the housing 2. The motor is started, driving the eccentric block to rotate. Supported by the spring 3, the housing 2 vibrates, screening the XPS board raw material. During the screening process, many impurities are filtered by the top screen 1. When impurities clog the top screen 1, the gripping rod 11 drives the slider 10 and roller 14 to slide inside the sliding frame 12. Simultaneously, the rack 16 and... Under the transmission of gear 13, roller 14 moves and rotates, causing the tapered rod 15 on the surface of roller 14 to continuously insert into the mesh of screen 1, squeezing out the impurity particles that are blocked in screen 1 to the surface of screen 1, thus cleaning the impurity particles and facilitating their collection. After the screening operation is completed, the rocker arm 7 is turned to drive the movable rod 9 to rotate, and the movable rod 9 drives the spiral conveyor roller 8 to rotate, pushing the material at the bottom of the bottom box 5 to the discharge troughs 6 at both ends of the bottom box 5 to discharge, which helps to discharge the material at the bottom of the bottom box 6 and makes the discharge efficiency higher.

[0026] In addition, the screening machine composed of the aforementioned housing, springs, motor, and eccentric block uses an external power supply, and its specific structure and working principle are all existing technologies. The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. Furthermore, the scope of protection of this utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening machine for extruded polystyrene board raw materials, comprising a screen (1), a box body (2), and a bottom box (5), characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component is installed inside the housing (2), and the auxiliary component is installed inside the bottom box (5). When the cleaning component is activated, it cleans the impurities that are clogging the screen (1).

2. The extruded polystyrene board raw material screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a slider (10), a sliding frame (12), a roller (14), and a cone rod (15). The inner wall of the housing (2) is fixedly connected with symmetrical sliding frames (12). The slider (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (12). The roller (14) is movably connected to the side of the slider (10). The surface of the roller (14) is fixedly connected with equidistant cone rods (15).

3. The extruded polystyrene board raw material screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear (13) is installed at one end of the surface of the roller (14), and the gear (13) meshes with the rack (16) at the bottom of the screen (1).

4. The extruded polystyrene board raw material screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (11) is inserted into the outside of the box (2), and the other end of the handle (11) is fixedly connected to the slider (10). A matching inclined groove is opened on the surface of the box (2).

5. A screening machine for extruded polystyrene board raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary components include a rocker arm (7), a spiral feed roller (8), and a movable rod (9). The movable rod (9) is installed inside the bottom box (5). The surface of the movable rod (9) is provided with symmetrical spiral feed rollers (8). Both ends of the movable rod (9) extend to the outside of the bottom box (5), and the rocker arm (7) is installed at the outer end of the movable rod (9).

6. A screening machine for extruded polystyrene board raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom box (5) is provided with discharge troughs (6) at both ends.

7. A screening machine for extruded polystyrene board raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (2) is provided with a base (4), and a spring (3) is provided between the box (2) and the base (4). The bottom of the box (2) is connected to the bottom box (5), and a three-layer screen (1) is arranged vertically inside the box (2).

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