Road repairing device

By designing a road repair device that includes a frame, support platform, and hydraulic cylinders, the device automatically crushes stones and compacts asphalt filler using a hydraulic system, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor quality of manual repair and achieving efficient and convenient road pothole repair.

CN224119414UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14GUANGZHOU URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN SURVEY RES INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, manual repair of road potholes is inefficient, makes it difficult to guarantee smoothness and uniformity, and is labor-intensive, failing to meet the needs of efficient urban road repair.

Method used

A road repair device comprising a frame, support platform, hydraulic cylinder, and repair head was designed. The repair head is driven by a hydraulic system to move up and down reciprocally in the pit, breaking up stones and flattening asphalt filler, thus achieving automated repair.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of road pothole repair, ensures the smoothness of the road surface after repair, reduces manpower input, and lowers the difficulty of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road surface repairing, and discloses a road repairing device which comprises a frame body, a supporting table, a power assembly and a repairing head, a receding opening is formed in the front side of the frame body, the receding opening penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the frame body, the supporting table is arranged above the receding opening, and the supporting table is fixedly connected with the frame body; an operation space is defined between the supporting table and the frame body, the power assembly comprises a hydraulic station, a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic pipeline, the hydraulic station is fixedly installed on the frame body, the two ends of the hydraulic pipeline are connected with the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic station respectively, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the supporting table, and the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder directly faces the receding opening; the repairing head is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the repairing head to reciprocate up and down in the operation space so as to repair the ground right opposite to the receding opening. The road pit can be repaired, manpower is reduced, meanwhile, the repairing efficiency is improved, and the repairing effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road surface repair technology, specifically to a road repair device. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal roads bear a huge volume of traffic and are subjected to frequent vehicle traffic and natural environmental erosion, resulting in frequent potholes. If these potholes are not repaired in time, they will not only accelerate the wear and tear on vehicle parts and affect driving comfort, but may also cause safety accidents.

[0003] Currently, road repair relies heavily on manual labor. First, debris is collected and backfilled into potholes, then filler material is laid. However, manual repair lacks precision, making it difficult to ensure the flatness and uniformity of the backfill and filler material. This results in uneven surfaces, insufficient compaction of the filler material, unsatisfactory repair results, and potholes easily recurring in the short term. Furthermore, manual repair is inefficient, consumes a large amount of manpower and time, and is physically demanding.

[0004] With the advancement of urbanization and the continuous increase in road mileage, higher demands are placed on the efficiency and quality of road repair. Traditional manual repair methods can no longer meet the needs, making the development of efficient, intelligent, and convenient road repair devices an urgent priority. This is of great significance for ensuring the safety and smooth flow of urban road traffic. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a road repair device capable of repairing road potholes, thereby improving repair efficiency and ensuring repair results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a road repair device, comprising: a frame, a support platform, a power unit, and a repair head.

[0007] The frame has a clearance opening on its front side, which extends through the upper and lower surfaces of the frame. A support platform is located above the clearance opening and is fixedly connected to the frame. The support platform and the frame define an operating space.

[0008] The power assembly includes a hydraulic station, a hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic pipelines. The hydraulic station is fixedly installed on the frame. Both ends of the hydraulic pipelines are connected to the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic station, respectively. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the support platform. The power output end of the hydraulic cylinder is positioned directly opposite the clearance opening. The repair head is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the repair head to reciprocate up and down within the operating space, thereby repairing the ground directly opposite the clearance opening.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the repair head is a tamping plate for compacting ground fill or a compacting block for crushing ground gravel.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the frame also includes pulleys, which are installed at the bottom of the frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the frame also includes a push rod, which is fixedly installed on the rear side of the frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the outer peripheral wall of the support platform is provided with multiple observation ports that connect to the operating space.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes ribs, which are located on the outer periphery of the support platform and are fixedly connected to the support platform and the frame, respectively.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the power assembly further includes a connector, which is fixedly connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the repair head is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder through the connector.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the support platform and the frame, the hydraulic station and the frame, and the hydraulic cylinder and the support platform are all connected by bolts.

[0016] The road repair device provided by the above technical solution has the following advantages compared with the prior art: When using the road repair device of this application to repair potholes, the frame must first be moved above the pothole, and the clearance opening on the frame must be aligned with the pothole. A repair head is installed on the power end of the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic station is started to drive the power end of the hydraulic cylinder to move, and simultaneously drive the repair head to move up and down in the operating space to crush the stones in the pothole, and then flatten the crushed stones. Subsequently, workers only need to lay asphalt filler on the crushed stones, and then start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the repair head to compact and flatten the asphalt filler in the pothole, thus completing the pothole repair. This device can evenly crush and backfill stones into the pothole, and can compact the asphalt filler, ensuring the flatness of the pothole after the asphalt filler is laid, ensuring the flatness of the road surface after repair. It is also simple and convenient to operate, effectively reducing manpower, improving repair efficiency, and ensuring repair results. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. Furthermore, unless specifically indicated, the drawings are intended only to conceptually represent the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated representations, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the road repair device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pressure block in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pressure plate in this utility model;

[0023] The components are: 1. Frame; 11. Clearance opening; 12. Pulley; 13. Push rod; 2. Support platform; 21. Operating space; 22. Observation opening; 23. Rib plate; 3. Power assembly; 31. Hydraulic station; 32. Hydraulic cylinder; 33. Hydraulic pipeline; 34. Connector; 4. Repair head; 41. Pressure block; 42. Compactor plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Preferred embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are merely descriptive and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] First, it should be noted that the directions such as top, bottom, upward, and downward mentioned in this article are defined relative to the directions in the various accompanying figures. They are relative concepts and therefore can change depending on their different positions and practical applications. Therefore, these or other directions should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0026] It should be noted that the term "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and "a" or "an" does not exclude the plural.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be noted that any single technical feature described or implied in the embodiments herein, or any single technical feature shown or implied in the accompanying drawings, can still be combined among these technical features (or their equivalents) to obtain other embodiments of this application not directly mentioned herein.

[0028] It should also be understood that while the terms "first," "second," etc., are used in this document to describe various types of information, this information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-2 The road repair device provided in this application includes: a frame 1, a support platform 2, a power unit 3, and a repair head 4.

[0031] The frame 1 has a clearance opening 11 on its front side, which extends through the upper and lower surfaces of the frame 1. The support platform 2 is located above the clearance opening 11 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The support platform 2 and the frame 1 define an operating space 21.

[0032] The power assembly 3 includes a hydraulic station 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32, and a hydraulic pipeline 33. The hydraulic station 31 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The two ends of the hydraulic pipeline 33 are respectively connected to the hydraulic cylinder 32 and the hydraulic station 31. The hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the support platform 2. The power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is positioned facing the clearance opening 11. The repair head 4 is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32. The hydraulic cylinder 32 is used to drive the repair head 4 to move up and down reciprocally within the operating space 21, thereby repairing the ground facing the clearance opening 11.

[0033] In this embodiment, during actual use, the device is moved to the pothole, and the clearance opening 11 on the frame 1 is aligned with the pothole. The repair head 4 is installed on the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32. The hydraulic cylinder 32 is started to drive the repair head 4 to move up and down reciprocally within the operating space 21 to crush the stones in the pothole. After all the stones are crushed, the repair head 4 is used to backfill the crushed stone into the pothole and flatten it. Then, asphalt filler is manually laid into the pothole, and the hydraulic cylinder 32 is started again to drive the repair head 4 to compact the asphalt filler and flatten the pothole, thus completing the pothole repair. Compared with traditional manual repair, using this device to repair road potholes is more conducive to ensuring repair efficiency and quality, and ensures that the repaired road is flat, greatly saving manpower.

[0034] It is worth noting that the hydraulic station 31 in this application specifically includes a motor, an oil tank, an oil pump, and control valves. When the hydraulic station 31 is started, the motor drives the oil pump to rotate, and the oil pump draws hydraulic oil from the oil tank, pressurizes it, and outputs it. The hydraulic oil passes through various control valves, such as relief valves, pressure reducing valves, and directional valves, to regulate its pressure, flow rate, and direction. When the hydraulic oil enters the hydraulic cylinder 32 from the hydraulic station 31 through the hydraulic pipeline 33, under the action of the hydraulic oil pressure, the piston at the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is subjected to a pushing or pulling force, thereby driving the piston rod to extend or retract, realizing the reciprocating motion of the hydraulic cylinder 32.

[0035] Please see Figure 4-5 In some embodiments, the repair head 4 is a tamping plate 42 for compacting ground fill or a compaction block 41 for crushing ground gravel. When crushing gravel is required, the compaction block 41 is installed on the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 to perform the crushing operation; when asphalt filler compaction is required, the tamping plate 42 is installed on the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 to perform the filler compaction operation. Selecting the appropriate repair head 4 according to the actual operation helps to further ensure repair quality and improve repair efficiency.

[0036] In some embodiments, the frame 1 further includes pulleys 12, which are mounted on the bottom of the frame 1. The pulleys 12 allow the road repair device to move more easily on the road surface, whether en route to the repair location or during the repair process when the device's position needs to be adjusted. This facilitates movement, reduces the workload of operators, and improves work efficiency. Furthermore, since road surfaces may have some unevenness or slope, the pulleys 12 can adapt well to these changes, allowing the device to move stably on different road conditions without being significantly affected by minor undulations or inclinations, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the device during movement.

[0037] In some embodiments, the frame 1 further includes a push rod 13, which is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the frame 1. The user moves the device by pushing the push rod 13, which effectively transmits the force applied by the user to the device, converting it into forward or backward propulsion. Compared to directly pushing the device, the push rod 13 provides a more convenient and less strenuous method of applying force, allowing the operator to better control the movement of the device. Simultaneously, by changing the pushing direction of the push rod 13, the direction of travel of the device can be guided. When approaching the repair location, the operator can fine-tune the direction of the push rod 13 to ensure the device accurately reaches the designated position.

[0038] Please see Figure 3In some embodiments, the outer peripheral wall of the support platform 2 has multiple observation ports 22 communicating with the operating space 21. On one hand, the observation ports 22 can be used to check the operation of the repair head 4, hydraulic cylinder 32, etc. Through observation, abnormal wear, loosening, and other problems of components can be detected in a timely manner, allowing for maintenance and upkeep before a failure occurs, preventing serious equipment malfunctions, and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment. On the other hand, during device operation, the observation ports 22 allow the user to confirm that no foreign objects have entered the device or other safety hazards have arisen. Simultaneously, it allows operators to understand the internal situation without opening the device, avoiding safety accidents caused by direct contact with operating components.

[0039] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, a rib plate 23 is also included. The rib plate 23 is located on the outer periphery of the support platform 2, and the rib plate 23 is fixedly connected to the support platform 2 and the frame 1 respectively. The rib plate 23 is provided to further fix the support platform 2, ensuring that the support platform 2 remains stable during use and will not loosen or even fall off as the repair head 4 moves.

[0040] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the power assembly 3 further includes a connector 34, which is fixedly connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32. The repair head 4 is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 via the connector 34. The connector 34 enhances the stability of the connection between the repair head 4 and the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 32, facilitating the disassembly, replacement, and maintenance of the repair head 4.

[0041] In some embodiments, the support platform 2 is connected to the frame 1, the hydraulic station 31 is connected to the frame 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 32 is connected to the support platform 2 by bolts. The bolted connections facilitate the disassembly and installation of the components, providing convenience for future equipment maintenance and repair.

[0042] In summary, the road repair device provided in this embodiment is suitable for repairing road potholes, effectively ensuring the effect of crushed stone and the compaction of asphalt filler, guaranteeing the repair effect and smoothness of potholes, and has a simple overall structure, which helps to save manpower.

[0043] This specification discloses the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings and also enables those skilled in the art to implement the application, including making and using any device or system, employing suitable materials, and using any combination of methods. The scope of this application is defined by the claimed technical solution and includes other instances that would occur to those skilled in the art. Such other instances shall be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claimed technical solution, provided that they include structural elements that are not different from the literal language of the claimed technical solution, or contain equivalent structural elements that are not substantially different from the literal language of the claimed technical solution.

Claims

1. A road repair device, characterized in that, include: Frame, support platform, power unit, repair head, The frame has a clearance opening on its front side, which extends through the upper and lower surfaces of the frame. A support platform is located above the clearance opening and is fixedly connected to the frame. The support platform and the frame define an operating space. The power assembly includes a hydraulic station, a hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic pipelines. The hydraulic station is fixedly installed on the frame. Both ends of the hydraulic pipelines are connected to the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic station, respectively. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the support platform. The power output end of the hydraulic cylinder is positioned directly opposite the clearance opening. The repair head is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the repair head to reciprocate up and down within the operating space, thereby repairing the ground directly opposite the clearance opening.

2. The road repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The repair head is a tamping plate used to compact ground fill or a compacting block used to crush ground gravel.

3. The road repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame also includes pulleys, which are installed at the bottom of the frame.

4. The road repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame also includes a push rod, which is fixedly installed on the rear side of the frame.

5. The road repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer peripheral wall of the support platform has multiple observation ports that connect to the operating space.

6. The road repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes ribs, which are located on the outer periphery of the support platform and are fixedly connected to the support platform and the frame, respectively.

7. The road repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly also includes a connector, which is fixedly connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the repair head is detachably connected to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder through the connector.

8. The road repair device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The support platform and the frame, the hydraulic station and the frame, and the hydraulic cylinder and the support platform are all connected by bolts.