Civil air defense door with hydraulic lifting threshold
The hydraulic lifting threshold design solves the problem of inconvenience caused by the threshold being higher than the door leaf in existing technologies. It achieves protection and sealing when the door leaf is closed, while facilitating passage when it is open.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing designs of air-raid shelter doors, the threshold is higher than the bottom of the door panel, which makes it inconvenient for daily personnel or vehicles to pass through and affects traffic efficiency.
The door adopts a hydraulic lifting threshold design. The threshold is raised or lowered by hydraulic components to adapt to the opening and closing state of the door leaf, thus realizing the lifting and lowering of the threshold.
The door panels enhance protection and sealing when closed, and facilitate passage for people or vehicles when open, thereby improving traffic efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224120150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil defense door technology, and in particular to a civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold. Background Technology
[0002] Civil defense doors (including protective doors, airtight doors, etc.) are protective equipment and are widely used in underground warehouses, underground parking lots, and other similar locations. In existing technologies, some civil defense doors include door panels and thresholds located at the front and rear. The threshold is higher than the bottom of the door panel to improve the overall protective and airtight effect of the civil defense door after the door panel is closed. However, the design of the threshold is not conducive to the passage of people or vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold.
[0004] A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base component, a door leaf component, a hydraulic component, and a threshold component. The base component has a flat surface with a clearance opening communicating with the inner cavity of the base component. The threshold component is rotatably disposed on the upper side of the flat surface. The hydraulic component is disposed in the inner cavity of the base component and connected to the hydraulic component. The door leaf component and the threshold component are arranged front and rear. The hydraulic component can drive the threshold component to rise or fall through the clearance opening, so as to drive the threshold component to move to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf component or to move to a position flush with the flat surface.
[0005] A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold according to an embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0006] With the above structure, on the one hand, the user can drive the sill piece to rise through the hydraulic components, so that the sill piece moves to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf piece, thereby improving the overall protection and airtightness of the blast door after the door leaf piece is closed; on the other hand, when the door leaf piece is opened, the user can drive the sill piece to fall through the hydraulic components, so that the sill piece moves to a position flush with the plane, thereby facilitating the passage of people or vehicles.
[0007] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the hydraulic components are configured as at least two.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a drive module is also included, which is connected to the hydraulic component and is capable of driving the hydraulic component to move so as to drive the sill component to rise or fall.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drive module is provided with a rotatable drive component, and rotating the drive component can drive the hydraulic component to move.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drive module is provided with a rotatable drive component, and rotating the drive component can drive the hydraulic component to move.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drive module is provided with a control component, which has a first state, a second state, and a third state. When the control component is in the first state, rotating the drive member can drive the hydraulic component to move, thereby causing the sill member to rise. When the control component is in the second state, rotating the drive member can drive the hydraulic component to move, thereby causing the sill member to fall. When the control component is in the third state, the hydraulic component stops moving, so that the sill member is placed in the corresponding position. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the protective door of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the protective door of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the protective door shown;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the airtight door of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the airtight door of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The image shows a cross-sectional view of the sealed door.
[0019] Figure label:
[0020] Base component 100, flat surface 110, clearance opening 111;
[0021] Door leaf component 200;
[0022] Hydraulic component 300;
[0023] Threshold item 400;
[0024] Drive module 500, drive component 510, control component 520. Detailed Implementation
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, the use of terms such as first, second, third, fourth, and fifth is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment of the utility model, a civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold is used as a protective door, which includes a base component 100, a door leaf component 200, a hydraulic component 300, and a threshold component 400.
[0030] The base component 100 has a flat surface 110 with a clearance opening 111 communicating with the inner cavity of the base component 100. The door leaf component 200 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the flat surface 110. The hydraulic component 300 is located in the inner cavity of the base component 100. The sill component 400 is connected to the hydraulic component 300, and the clearance opening 111 cooperates with the sill component 400. The door leaf component 200 and the sill component 400 are arranged one behind the other. The hydraulic component 300 can drive the sill component 400 to rise or fall through the clearance opening 111, so that the sill component 400 can move to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf component 200, or to a position flush with the flat surface 110. The door leaf components 200 are rotatably mounted on the upper side of the flat surface 110 via a door frame component. There are two door leaf components 200 arranged in a double-opening configuration. The hydraulic components 300 are hydraulic cylinders, and there are four hydraulic components 300.
[0031] With the above structure, on the one hand, the user can drive the threshold 400 to rise through the hydraulic component 300, so that it moves to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf 200, thereby improving the overall protection and sealing effect of the blast door after the door leaf 200 is rotated and closed; on the other hand, when the door leaf 200 is rotated and opened, the user can drive the threshold 400 to fall through the hydraulic component 300, so that it moves to a position flush with the plane 110, thereby facilitating the passage of people or vehicles.
[0032] Understandably, the threshold 400 is higher than the bottom of the door leaf 200 so that it can abut against the rear side of the door leaf 200 after the door leaf 200 is rotated and closed, thereby improving the overall protection and airtightness of the blast door.
[0033] In some embodiments, the hydraulic components 300 are configured as five, etc.
[0034] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 It also includes a drive module 500, which is connected to the hydraulic component 300. The drive module 500 has a rotatable drive component 510. Rotating the drive component 510 can drive the hydraulic component 300 to move, thereby causing the sill component 400 to rise or fall. The drive module 500 is an oil pump module, and the drive component 510 is a handwheel component.
[0035] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 The drive component 510 can be set as a rocker arm component.
[0036] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 2The drive module 500 is provided with a control component 520, which has a first state, a second state, and a third state. When the control component 520 is in the first state, the rotation drive member 510 can drive the hydraulic member 300 to move, thereby driving the sill member 400 to rise. When the control component 520 is in the second state, the rotation drive member 510 can drive the hydraulic member 300 to move, thereby driving the sill member 400 to fall. When the control component 520 is in the third state, the hydraulic member 300 stops moving, so that the sill member 400 is placed in the corresponding position.
[0037] It is understandable that the control component 520 is configured as an oil circuit valve assembly, and the control component 520 can control the opening and closing of the oil circuit to specifically control the hydraulic component 300 to rise, fall, or stop.
[0038] With the above structure, the user needs to first adjust the control component 520 to the first, second, or third state before the sill piece 400 can be driven to rise, fall, or stop at the corresponding position. Therefore, the sill piece 400 can be accurately driven to rise, fall, or stop at the corresponding position.
[0039] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an embodiment of this utility model, a civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold is a sealed door, which includes a base component 100, a door leaf component 200, a hydraulic component 300, and a threshold component 400.
[0040] The base component 100 has a flat surface 110 with a clearance opening 111 communicating with the inner cavity of the base component 100. The door leaf component 200 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the flat surface 110. The hydraulic component 300 is located in the inner cavity of the base component 100. The sill component 400 is connected to the hydraulic component 300, and the clearance opening 111 cooperates with the sill component 400. The door leaf component 200 and the sill component 400 are arranged one in front of the other. The hydraulic component 300 can drive the sill component 400 to rise or fall through the clearance opening 111, so that the sill component 400 can move to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf component 200, or to a position flush with the flat surface 110. The door leaf component 200 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the flat surface 110 via a door frame component, and there is one door leaf component 200. The hydraulic component 300 is a hydraulic cylinder component, and there are four hydraulic components 300.
[0041] With the above structure, on the one hand, the user can drive the threshold component 400 to rise through the hydraulic component 300, so that the threshold component 400 moves to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf component 200, thereby improving the overall protection and airtightness of the blast door after the door leaf component 200 is rotated and closed; on the other hand, when the door leaf component 200 is rotated and opened, the user can drive the threshold component 400 to fall through the hydraulic component 300, so that the threshold component 400 moves to a position flush with the plane 110, thereby facilitating the passage of people or vehicles.
[0042] Understandably, the threshold 400 is higher than the bottom of the door leaf 200 so that it can abut against the rear side of the door leaf 200 after the door leaf 200 is rotated and closed, thereby improving the overall protection and airtightness of the blast door.
[0043] In some embodiments, the hydraulic components 300 are configured as five, etc.
[0044] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 It also includes a drive module 500, which is connected to the hydraulic component 300. The drive module 500 has a rotatable drive component 510. Rotating the drive component 510 can drive the hydraulic component 300 to move, thereby causing the sill component 400 to rise or fall. The drive module 500 is an oil pump module, and the drive component 510 is a handwheel component.
[0045] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 4 The drive component 510 can be set as a rocker arm component.
[0046] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 The drive module 500 is provided with a control component 520, which has a first state, a second state, and a third state. When the control component 520 is in the first state, the rotation drive member 510 can drive the hydraulic member 300 to move, thereby driving the sill member 400 to rise. When the control component 520 is in the second state, the rotation drive member 510 can drive the hydraulic member 300 to move, thereby driving the sill member 400 to fall. When the control component 520 is in the third state, the hydraulic member 300 stops moving, so that the sill member 400 is placed in the corresponding position.
[0047] It is understandable that the control component 520 is configured as an oil circuit valve assembly, and the control component 520 can control the opening and closing of the oil circuit to specifically control the hydraulic component 300 to rise, fall, or stop.
[0048] With the above structure, the user needs to first adjust the control component 520 to the first, second, or third state before the sill piece 400 can be driven to rise, fall, or stop at the corresponding position. Therefore, the sill piece 400 can be accurately driven to rise, fall, or stop at the corresponding position.
[0049] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A type of air-raid shelter door with a hydraulically operated lifting threshold, characterized in that: Includes a base component (100) and a plane (110) therein, the plane (110) having a clearance opening (111) communicating with the inner cavity of the base component (100); A door leaf component (200) is rotatably disposed on the upper side of the plane (110); A hydraulic component (300) is disposed in the inner cavity of the base component (100); A threshold component (400) is connected to the hydraulic component (300). The door leaf component (200) and the threshold component (400) are arranged front and rear, respectively. The hydraulic component (300) can drive the sill component (400) to rise or fall through the clearance opening (111), so that the sill component (400) can move accordingly to a position higher than the bottom of the door leaf component (200), or correspondingly move to a position flush with the plane (110).
2. A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic components (300) are configured to be at least two.
3. A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drive module (500) connected to the hydraulic component (300), which can drive the hydraulic component (300) to move so as to drive the sill component (400) to rise or fall.
4. A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive module (500) is provided with a rotatable drive component (510), and rotating the drive component (510) can drive the hydraulic component (300) to move.
5. A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive component (510) is configured as a handwheel or a rocker arm.
6. A civil defense door with a hydraulic lifting threshold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive module (500) includes a control component (520), which has a first state, a second state, and a third state, wherein... When the control component (520) is in the first state, rotating the drive member (510) can drive the hydraulic component (300) to actuate, thereby causing the sill member (400) to rise. When the control component (520) is in the second state, rotating the drive member (510) can cause the hydraulic component (300) to actuate, thereby causing the sill member (400) to descend. When the control component (520) is in the third state, the hydraulic component (300) stops operating so that the sill component (400) is placed in the corresponding position.