Agricultural seed cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed cultivation device, which comprises a body mechanism and a recovery mechanism, the body mechanism comprises a cabinet body, the position of the cabinet body close to the rear side is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the front side of the partition plate is a cultivation chamber, a plurality of placing plates are detachably arranged in the cultivation chamber at equal intervals, and the storage plates are fixedly connected with the cabinet body. A shielding frame is fixedly connected to the placing plate, and a plurality of first partition plates are installed between the left side wall and the right side wall of the shielding frame at equal intervals. According to the utility model, the placing plate is detachably arranged in the cultivation chamber, and the seedling raising grids are arranged on the placing plate for placing the seedling raising boxes, so that the distance between the placing layers can be adjusted according to the seedling raising requirements, and meanwhile, the seedling raising boxes can be stably placed; a drainage plate is arranged at the bottom of the placement plate, so that redundant water during irrigation is recycled to the recycling chamber through the drainage plate for secondary utilization, and water accumulation in the cultivation chamber and waste of water resources are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seed cultivation technology, and specifically relates to an agricultural seed cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Seed cultivation refers to the process of artificially providing germination conditions for seeds and enabling them to complete a series of orderly physiological processes and morphological changes, starting from imbibition, until the seeds grow into seedlings. Seed cultivation requires the use of seed cultivation equipment.

[0003] An agricultural seed cultivation device disclosed in CN217336650U includes a cabinet with a water storage chamber, a cultivation chamber, and a hollow cavity. The cultivation chamber contains a placement layer, a supplemental light, and a water supply pipe. A tray is placed on the placement layer, and a slot is provided on the tray for holding a cultivation box. A nozzle is fixedly installed on the water supply pipe, and a water pump is fixedly installed in the hollow cavity. This device solves the problem of the cumbersome and inconvenient method of removing seeds after cultivation in the cultivation chamber.

[0004] However, when the cultivation device provided by the above patent is used, the placement layer is fixed in the cultivation chamber, which makes it impossible to adjust the spacing of the placement layer according to the needs of seedling cultivation; at the same time, the excess water after seed irrigation cannot be effectively recycled and will accumulate in the cultivation chamber, affecting seed cultivation and wasting water resources.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an agricultural seed cultivation device that can solve the problems of the inability to adjust the spacing of the seed placement layers and the inability to recycle excess irrigation water.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] An agricultural seed cultivation device, comprising:

[0009] The main body includes a cabinet. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the cabinet near the rear. The front side of the partition plate is a cultivation chamber. Multiple placement plates are detachably and evenly spaced within the cultivation chamber, dividing it into multiple cultivation layers. Because the placement plates are detachably installed, the required number of plates can be installed according to the needs of seed cultivation, allowing for efficient use of space and adjustment of the cultivation layer spacing. A shielding frame is fixedly connected to each placement plate. Multiple first partitions are evenly spaced between the left and right side walls of the shielding frame, and multiple second partitions are evenly spaced between the front and rear side walls of the shielding frame. These first and second partitions interweave to form multiple seedling grids. To ensure the stability of the seedling boxes on the placement plates, seedling grids formed by the first and second partitions are provided. These grids provide shielding and restriction, ensuring stability when the seedling boxes are placed on the placement plates and facilitating stable movement of the seedling boxes by the placement plates.

[0010] The recycling mechanism includes multiple diversion plates, which are respectively disposed at the bottom of multiple placement plates. A water return chamber is formed between the partition plate and the rear wall panel of the cabinet. When irrigating the seedling boxes placed on the placement plates, excess irrigation water will flow to the diversion plates and then be diverted to the inside for recycling and reuse. This avoids pollution caused by water accumulation in the cultivation room and also avoids water waste.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, multiple sets of guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the left and right sidewalls of the cabinet, and sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the placement plate. The sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails, so that the placement plate is slidably connected to the guide rails by the sliders, thereby making the placement plate easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a limiting block is installed at the front end of the guide rail by means of a hinge. The limiting block abuts against the front side wall of the slider, thereby limiting the sliding of the slider in the guide rail and ensuring the stability of the placement plate after installation.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, multiple sets of mounting grooves are symmetrically and equally spaced on the inner sidewalls of the left and right end panels and the inner sidewalls of the front and rear end panels of the shielding frame.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the left and right ends of a plurality of first partitions are slidably connected to mounting grooves opened on the left and right end walls of the shielding frame, and the front and rear ends of the second partitions are slidably connected to mounting grooves on the front and rear end walls of the shielding frame, respectively. The first and second partitions are installed in the shielding frame through the mounting grooves, which makes it convenient to assemble and disassemble the first and second partitions, so that the size of the cultivation grid formed by the first and second partitions can be adjusted by the spacing set therebetween, so that the seedling grid can be adjusted according to the size of the seedling box, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the left and right ends of the diversion plate are detachably mounted on the guide rail, and the upper surface of the diversion plate is inclined downward from front to back, so that the water falling on the diversion plate will flow towards the rear end of the diversion plate under the action of the inclined surface.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the placement plate has multiple through holes that extend vertically, and the multiple through holes correspond to multiple seedling grids, so that when watering the seedling box, excess water will flow through the through holes to the drainage plate for recycling.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of water outlet grooves corresponding to the diversion plate, and the bottom of the plurality of water outlet grooves is flush with the upper surface of the rear end of the diversion plate, so that the water recovered on the diversion plate flows through the water outlet grooves into the return water chamber.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the cabinet below the return water chamber, and the water collected in the return water chamber is discharged through the drain pipe for reuse. A water supply pipe is installed on the side wall of the cabinet, which is used to connect to the water source for irrigation, so as to provide irrigation water to the cabinet.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of irrigation pipes are installed on the side wall of the water supply pipe, and the ends of the plurality of irrigation pipes away from the water supply pipe extend into the interior of the cabinet. An atomizing nozzle is installed at one end of the irrigation pipe inside the cabinet, and water is atomized through the atomizing nozzle to irrigate the seeds cultivated in the seedling box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, this utility model installs the placement plate in the cultivation room in a detachable manner, and sets seedling grids on the placement plate to place the seedling boxes, so that the spacing of the placement layers can be adjusted according to the needs of seedling cultivation while ensuring the stability of the seedling boxes; by setting a drainage plate at the bottom of the placement plate, excess water during irrigation is recycled to the recycling chamber for secondary use through the drainage plate, avoiding water accumulation in the cultivation room and waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of an agricultural seed cultivation device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of an agricultural seed cultivation device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of an agricultural seed cultivation device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a right-side cross-sectional view of an agricultural seed cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate in this utility model.

[0028] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0029] 1-Main body mechanism, 11-Cabinet body, 12-Divider plate, 13-Placement plate, 14-Shielding frame, 15-First partition plate, 16-Second partition plate, 17-Guide rail, 18-Slider, 19-Limiting block, 110-Mounting groove, 2-Recycling mechanism, 21-Drainage plate, 22-Through hole, 23-Water outlet trough, 24-Return water chamber, 25-Drainage pipe, 26-Water supply pipe, 27-Irrigation pipe, 28-Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-4As shown, an agricultural seed cultivation device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a main body mechanism 1 and a recycling mechanism 2.

[0032] like Figures 1-4 and Figure 6 As shown, the main body mechanism 1 includes a cabinet 11. A partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 11 near the rear side. The front side of the partition plate 12 is a cultivation chamber. Multiple placement plates 13 are installed at equal intervals in a detachable manner in the cultivation chamber. The cultivation chamber is divided into multiple cultivation layers by the multiple placement plates 13. Since the placement plates 13 are installed in the cultivation chamber in a detachable manner, the corresponding number of placement plates 13 can be installed in the cultivation chamber according to the needs of seed cultivation, so that the space of the cultivation chamber can be used reasonably and the spacing of the cultivation layers can be adjusted. A shielding frame 14 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 13. Multiple first partitions 15 are installed at equal intervals between the left and right side walls of the shielding frame 14, and multiple second partitions 16 are installed at equal intervals between the front and rear side walls of the shielding frame 14. The multiple first partitions 15 and multiple second partitions 16 are interleaved to form multiple seedling grids. In order to make the seedling box stable on the placement plate 13, by setting the seedling grids composed of the first partitions 15 and the second partitions 16 on the placement plate 13, the seedling box can be shielded and restricted by the seedling grids, so that the seedling box is stable when placed on the placement plate 13, so that the placement plate 13 can move the seedling box stably.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, multiple sets of guide rails 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the left and right sidewalls of the cabinet 11. Slider 18s are fixedly connected to both ends of the placement plate 13. The slider 18s are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails 17, so that the placement plate 13 is slidably connected to the guide rails 17 through the slider 18, thereby making it easy to assemble and disassemble the placement plate 13.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, a limiting block 19 is installed at the front end of the guide rail 17 by means of hinge. The limiting block 19 abuts against the front side wall of the slider 18. The limiting block 19 restricts the sliding of the slider 18 in the guide rail 17, ensuring the stability of the placement plate 13 after installation.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, multiple sets of mounting slots 110 are symmetrically and evenly spaced on the inner walls of the left and right end panels of the shielding frame 14 as well as on the inner walls of the front and rear end panels.

[0036] like Figure 6As shown, the left and right ends of multiple first partitions 15 are slidably connected to the mounting grooves 110 opened on the left and right end walls of the shielding frame 14, respectively. The front and rear ends of the second partitions 16 are slidably connected to the mounting grooves 110 on the front and rear end walls of the shielding frame 14, respectively. The first partitions 15 and the second partitions 16 are installed in the shielding frame 14 through the mounting grooves 110, which makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the first partitions 15 and the second partitions 16. The size of the cultivation grid formed by the first partitions 15 and the second partitions 16 can be adjusted by the spacing set thereon, so that the seedling grid can be adjusted according to the size of the seedling box, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0037] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the recycling mechanism 2 includes multiple diversion plates 21, which are respectively set at the bottom of multiple placement plates 13. A return water chamber 24 is formed between the partition plate 12 and the rear wall panel of the cabinet 11. When irrigating the seedling boxes placed on the placement plate 13, the excess irrigation water will flow to the diversion plates 21 and then be diverted to the chamber 24 for recycling and reuse. This avoids pollution caused by water accumulation in the cultivation room and also avoids water waste.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the left and right ends of the diversion plate 21 are detachably mounted on the guide rail 17. The upper surface of the diversion plate 21 is inclined downward from front to back, so that the water falling on the diversion plate 21 will flow to the rear end of the diversion plate 21 under the action of the inclined surface.

[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the placement plate 13 has multiple through holes 22 that extend vertically. Each through hole 22 corresponds to a seedling tray, so that when watering the seedling tray, excess water will flow through the through holes 22 to the drainage plate 21 for recycling.

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the partition plate 12 has multiple water outlet grooves 23 corresponding to the diversion plate 21. The bottom of the multiple water outlet grooves 23 is flush with the upper surface of the rear end of the diversion plate 21, so that the water recovered on the diversion plate 21 flows into the return water chamber 24 through the water outlet grooves 23.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, a drain pipe 25 is installed at the bottom of the cabinet 11 below the return water chamber 24. Water collected in the return water chamber 24 is discharged through the drain pipe 25 for reuse. A water supply pipe 26 is installed on the side wall of the cabinet 11. The water supply pipe 26 is used to connect to the water source for irrigation so as to provide irrigation water to the cabinet 11.

[0042] like Figures 1-3As shown, multiple irrigation pipes 27 are installed on the side wall of the water supply pipe 26. The ends of the multiple irrigation pipes 27 away from the water supply pipe 26 extend into the interior of the cabinet 11. Atomizing nozzles 28 are installed at one end of the irrigation pipe 27 inside the cabinet 11. Water is atomized through the atomizing nozzles 28 to irrigate the seeds cultivated in the seedling box.

[0043] In use, depending on the size of the seedling box, multiple first partitions 15 are installed between the left and right walls of the shielding frame 14 via mounting slots 110, and multiple second partitions 16 are installed between the front and rear walls of the shielding frame 14 via mounting slots 110. Multiple seedling compartments are formed within the shielding frame 14 by the multiple first partitions 15 and multiple second partitions 16. The seedling box is placed in the corresponding seedling compartment, and then the placement plate 13 is slidably connected to the guide rail 17 via a slider 18. The slider 18 is located on the guide rail. After sliding into position within 17, the limiting block 19 is rotated to abut against the slider 18, restricting the movement of the placement plate 13. When the irrigation liquid delivered by the water pipe 26 is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 28 and sprayed into the seedling box to irrigate the seeds, the excess water will flow through the through hole 22 to the bottom drainage plate 21. Under the action of the inclined surface of the drainage plate 21, the water flows through the water outlet 23 to the return water chamber 24, and then is discharged through the drain pipe 25 for recycling.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0045] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agricultural seed incubation device, characterized by, include: The main body includes a cabinet, with a partition plate fixedly connected to the cabinet near the rear. The front side of the partition plate is a cultivation chamber. Multiple placement plates are installed at equal intervals in a detachable manner in the cultivation chamber. A shielding frame is fixedly connected to the placement plate. Multiple first partitions are installed at equal intervals between the left and right side walls of the shielding frame. Multiple second partitions are installed at equal intervals between the front and rear side walls of the shielding frame. The multiple first partitions and multiple second partitions are interleaved to form multiple seedling cells. The recycling mechanism includes multiple diversion plates, which are respectively disposed at the bottom of multiple placement plates, and a return water chamber is formed between the partition plate and the rear side wall panel of the cabinet.

2. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Multiple sets of guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the left and right sidewalls of the cabinet. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the placement plate, and the sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails.

3. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, A limit block is installed at the front end of the guide rail by means of a hinge, and the limit block abuts against the front side wall of the slider.

4. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 3, wherein, Multiple sets of mounting slots are symmetrically and evenly spaced on the inner walls of the left and right end panels and the front and rear end panels of the shielding frame.

5. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The left and right ends of the first partition are respectively slidably connected to the mounting grooves opened on the left and right end panels of the shielding frame, and the front and rear ends of the second partition are respectively slidably connected to the mounting grooves on the front and rear end panels of the shielding frame.

6. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The left and right ends of the diversion plate are detachably mounted on the guide rail, and the upper surface of the diversion plate is inclined downward from front to back.

7. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The placement plate has multiple through holes that extend vertically, and each through hole corresponds to a seedling grid.

8. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The partition plate has multiple water outlet grooves corresponding to the diversion plate, and the bottom of the multiple water outlet grooves is flush with the upper surface of the rear end of the diversion plate.

9. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the cabinet below the return water chamber, and a water supply pipe is installed on the side wall of the cabinet.

10. The agricultural seed growing apparatus of claim 9, wherein, Multiple irrigation pipes are installed on the side wall of the water supply pipe, and the ends of the multiple irrigation pipes away from the water supply pipe extend into the interior of the cabinet. Atomizing nozzles are installed on the ends of the irrigation pipes inside the cabinet.

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