Multifunctional itch rubbing device for beef cattle breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional itch rubbing device for beef cattle breeding, which comprises a mounting stand column, one side of the mounting stand column is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting chute, a driving motor A, a screw, a sliding seat and a mounting transverse plate, the top of the mounting transverse plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the bottom of the adjusting mechanism is provided with an itch rubbing mechanism. A rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the itch rubbing mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the rotating mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting transverse plate; through the lifting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the itch rubbing mechanism are matched to conduct itch rubbing operation on beef cattle, when the itch rubbing mechanism needs to be cleaned, the itch rubbing mechanism is rotated to the horizontal state through cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the transmission mechanism, and sterilization and cleaning operation is conducted on the itch rubbing mechanism through the cleaning mechanism; the situation that residual dirt on the itch rubbing mechanism breeds bacteria is avoided, the cleanliness of the device is improved, and the situation that the beef cattle are infected in the using process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of beef cattle breeding technology, and in particular to a multifunctional itch-rubbing device for beef cattle breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Beef cattle, also known as beef cattle, are a type of cattle primarily used for beef production. They are characterized by their plump bodies, rapid weight gain, high feed utilization, good meat production performance, and excellent meat quality and taste. Beef cattle not only provide meat products but also other by-products. Beef cattle farming has broad prospects. During the breeding process, it is necessary to provide beef cattle with scratching devices to offer them a relatively comfortable environment.

[0003] Problems compared to existing technologies: Existing cattle scratching devices are relatively simple in design. After prolonged use, a large amount of dirt remains on the devices, which can easily breed bacteria and lead to cross-infection among cattle. Manual cleaning is required, which reduces the practicality of the scratching devices. To address these issues, we propose a multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a multifunctional itch-scratching device for beef cattle farming.

[0005] The present invention solves its technical problem through the following technical solution: It includes an installation column, a lifting mechanism on one side of the installation column, the lifting mechanism including an installation slide groove, the installation slide groove being fixed to one side of the installation column by bolts, a drive motor A being fixed to the bottom of the installation slide groove by bolts, a screw being provided at the output end of the drive motor A, a sliding seat being provided on the outside of the screw, an installation cross plate being fixed to one side of the sliding seat by bolts, an adjustment mechanism being provided at the top of the installation cross plate, a rubbing mechanism being provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, a rotating mechanism being provided on one side of the rubbing mechanism, a transmission mechanism being provided inside the rotating mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism being provided on the outside of the installation cross plate.

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixed to the top of the mounting plate by bolts. A water pump pipe is fixed to the top of the water pump, and a water storage tank is fixed to one end of the water pump pipe. A support frame is fixed to the bottom of the water storage tank, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the mounting column. A connecting pipe is fixed to one side of the water pump, and a spray arm is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe. A connecting seat is fixed to the top of the spray arm, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a support base is fixed to the bottom of the mounting column.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a control panel is provided on the side wall of the mounting column.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the sliding seat is slidably connected to a limiting slide rod, and the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the mounting groove.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustment mechanism includes a reduction motor A, which is fixed to the top of the mounting plate by bolts. The output end of the reduction motor A is provided with a drive seat. The bottom of the drive seat is fixed with a rotating bracket A by bolts. The inner wall of the rotating bracket A is fixed with a mounting shaft, and the outer base of the mounting shaft is connected to a rotating bracket B.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rubbing mechanism includes a mounting column, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating bracket B. A driven gear is fixed to the outer side of the mounting column, and a drive motor B is fixed to one end of the mounting column. A drive shaft is provided at the output end of the drive motor B, and a roller brush is fixed to the outer side of the drive shaft.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating mechanism includes a geared motor B, which is fixed to one side of the rotating bracket B by bolts. The output end of the geared motor B is provided with a drive shaft sleeve. The inner wall of the drive shaft sleeve is slidably connected to a mating shaft. A drive gear is fixed at the bottom of the mating shaft. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear. The outer side of the rotating bracket B is fixed with a mounting housing by bolts.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting housing. An electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the mounting plate, and a drive plate is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod. The drive plate is rotatably connected to the docking shaft.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Before using the device, the lifting mechanism moves the rubbing mechanism, which can be adjusted according to the size of the beef cattle, thus improving the adaptability of the device during use.

[0016] 2. The device uses an adjustment mechanism and a rubbing mechanism to rub cattle for rubbing. When the rubbing mechanism needs to be cleaned, a rotating mechanism and a transmission mechanism are used to rotate the rubbing mechanism to a horizontal position. The cleaning mechanism then performs a sterilization and cleaning operation on the rubbing mechanism, preventing residual dirt on the rubbing mechanism from breeding bacteria, improving the cleanliness of the device, and preventing infection of the cattle during use. This device replaces manual cleaning of the rubbing mechanism, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0017] 3. With the adjustment mechanism, the cattle approach the rubbing mechanism. During the rubbing operation, the reduction motor A drives the drive seat to rotate, which in turn drives the rubbing mechanism to rotate. This allows the rubbing mechanism to rotate around the cattle and expand its rubbing range. The rotating bracket B rotates freely on the rotating bracket A via the mounting shaft, ensuring that the rubbing mechanism rolls freely on the cattle's body during the rubbing operation, thus improving the flexibility of the rubbing operation.

[0018] 4. With the addition of a rotating mechanism, when the roller brush needs to be cleaned, the drive gear and driven gear are meshed through the transmission mechanism, and the drive shaft sleeve is rotated by the reduction motor B, thereby rotating the roller brush to a horizontal position, so that the cleaning mechanism can spray and rinse the roller brush from all directions. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an isometric structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an isometric sectional view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 7 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of section D in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of section E in the middle;

[0027] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0028] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 11 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 Enlarged structural diagram of part F in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 100 Mounting column, 110 Support base, 120 Control panel, 210 Mounting slide, 220 Drive motor A, 221 Screw, 230 Sliding seat, 231 Limiting slide rod, 240 Mounting horizontal plate, 310 Gear motor A, 320 Drive base, 330 Rotating bracket A, 331 Mounting shaft, 340 Rotating bracket B, 410 Mounting column, 411 Driven gear, 420 Drive motor B, 421 Drive shaft, 430 Roller brush, 510 Gear motor B, 520 Drive shaft sleeve, 530 Connecting shaft, 540 Drive gear, 550 Mounting housing, 610 Mounting plate, 620 Electric telescopic rod, 630 Drive plate, 710 Water pump, 720 Pumping pipe, 730 Water storage tank, 731 Support frame, 740 Connecting pipe, 750 Spray arm, 751 Connecting base. Detailed Implementation

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," and "top" are used interchangeably.

[0033] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-11 This utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a mounting column 100, a support base 110 fixed at the bottom of the mounting column 100, a control panel 120 provided on the side wall of the mounting column 100, a lifting mechanism provided on one side of the mounting column 100, the lifting mechanism including a mounting slide 210, a drive motor A220 and a screw 221, a sliding seat 230 provided on the outer side of the screw 221, a mounting cross plate 240 fixed to one side of the sliding seat 230 by bolts, an adjustment mechanism provided at the top of the mounting cross plate 240, a rubbing mechanism provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, a rotating mechanism provided on one side of the rubbing mechanism, a transmission mechanism provided inside the rotating mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the outer side of the mounting cross plate 240;

[0037] The cleaning mechanism includes a water pump 710, a water suction pipe 720, a water storage tank 730, and a support frame 731. The support frame 731 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 100. A connecting pipe 740 is fixed to one side of the water pump 710. A spray arm 750 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe 740, and a connecting seat 751 is fixed to the top of the spray arm 750. The connecting seat 751 is fixedly connected to the mounting horizontal plate 240. Before using the device, the rubbing mechanism is moved by a lifting mechanism, which can adjust the height of the rubbing mechanism according to the size of the beef cattle. Adjustments were made to improve the adaptability of the device during use. The adjustment mechanism and the rubbing mechanism work together to rub the cattle. When the rubbing mechanism needs to be cleaned, the rotating mechanism and the transmission mechanism work together to rotate the rubbing mechanism to a horizontal position. The cleaning mechanism then performs a sterilization and cleaning operation on the rubbing mechanism to prevent residual dirt on the rubbing mechanism from breeding bacteria, thereby improving the cleanliness of the device and preventing the cattle from getting infected. It replaces manual cleaning of the rubbing mechanism, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0038] Specifically, a limiting slide rod 231 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat 230, and the limiting slide rod 231 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 210; by setting the limiting slide rod 231 to limit and support the movement of the sliding seat 230, the stability of the lifting operation is ensured.

[0039] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a geared motor A310, which is bolted to the top of the mounting plate 240. A drive seat 320 is located at the output end of the geared motor A310. A rotating bracket A330 is bolted to the bottom of the drive seat 320. A mounting shaft 331 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating bracket A330, and a rotating bracket B340 is connected to the outer base of the mounting shaft 331. With this adjustment mechanism, when the cattle approach the rubbing mechanism, the geared motor A310 drives the drive seat 320 to rotate, which in turn rotates the rubbing mechanism, allowing it to rotate around the cattle and expand its rubbing range. The rotating bracket B340 rotates freely on the rotating bracket A330 via the mounting shaft 331, ensuring the rubbing mechanism rolls freely on the cattle's body during the rubbing operation, thus improving the flexibility of the rubbing operation.

[0040] Specifically, the rubbing mechanism includes a mounting post 410, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating bracket B340. A driven gear 411 is fixed to the outer side of the mounting post 410. A drive motor B420 is fixed to one end of the mounting post 410. A drive shaft 421 is provided at the output end of the drive motor B420. A roller brush 430 is fixed to the outer side of the drive shaft 421. With the rubbing mechanism, the cattle are close to the roller brush 430. The drive motor B420 drives the drive shaft 421 to rotate, which in turn drives the roller brush 430 to rotate. The roller brush 430 brushes the cattle's fur. During the process, the rubbing mechanism is rotated by an adjustment mechanism, allowing for all-around rubbing of the cattle.

[0041] Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a geared motor B510, which is bolted to one side of the rotating bracket B340. A drive shaft sleeve 520 is provided at the output end of the geared motor B510. A mating shaft 530 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drive shaft sleeve 520. A drive gear 540 is fixed to the bottom of the mating shaft 530, and the drive gear 540 meshes with the driven gear 411. A mounting housing 550 is bolted to the outer side of the rotating bracket B340. By providing this rotating mechanism, when the roller brush 430 needs cleaning, the drive gear 540 meshes with the driven gear 411 through a transmission mechanism. The geared motor B510 drives the drive shaft sleeve 520 to rotate, thereby rotating the roller brush 430 to a horizontal position, facilitating all-around spray rinsing of the roller brush 430 by the cleaning mechanism.

[0042] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate 610, which is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting housing 550. An electric telescopic rod 620 is fixed to the top of the mounting plate 610, and a drive plate 630 is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 620. The drive plate 630 is rotatably connected to the docking shaft 530. The transmission mechanism controls the non-meshing state of the drive gear 540 and the driven gear 411.

[0043] Working principle: During use, the device is supported by a support base 110, and its operation is controlled by a control panel 120. Before use, the drive motor A220 drives the screw 221 to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding seat 230 up and down. The movement of the sliding seat 230 moves the mounting plate 240, which in turn moves the rubbing mechanism. The height of the rubbing mechanism can be adjusted according to the size of the cattle. The cattle are pressed tightly against the roller brush 430. The drive motor B420 drives the drive shaft 421 to rotate. Rotation of motor 421 drives the roller brush 430 to rotate, brushing the cattle's hide and coat. During this process, the reduction motor A310 drives the drive seat 320 to rotate, which in turn drives the rubbing mechanism to rotate, allowing it to rub around the cattle and expand its rubbing range. The rotating bracket B340 rotates freely on the rotating bracket A330 via the mounting shaft 331, ensuring the rubbing mechanism rolls freely on the cattle's body during the rubbing operation. When cleaning of the roller brush 430 is required, it is electrically... The telescopic rod 620 drives the drive plate 630 to move downwards. The movement of the drive plate 630 causes the docking shaft 530 and the drive gear 540 to move, engaging the drive gear 540 with the driven gear 411. This, in turn, drives the drive bushing 520 to rotate via the reduction motor B510. The rotation of the drive bushing 520 then drives the docking shaft 530 and the drive gear 540 to rotate. The drive gear 540, through the driven gear 411, drives the mounting post 410 to rotate, thereby rotating the roller brush 430 to a horizontal position. This facilitates the cleaning mechanism to perform all-around spray rinsing of the roller brush 430. During operation, the drive gear 540 and the driven gear 411 are in a non-meshing state. The drive motor B420 can rotate freely on the inner wall of the rotating bracket B340 through the mounting column 410, injecting the cleaning solution with disinfection function into the water storage tank 730. The water pump 710 starts and draws out the cleaning solution stored in the water storage tank 730 through the water pump pipe 720, and delivers the cleaning solution to the spray arm 750 through the connecting pipe 740. Finally, the cleaning solution is sprayed onto the roller brush 430 through the spray arm 750, which can perform sterilization and cleaning operation on the roller brush 430.

[0044] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that various substitutions, variations and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

Claims

1. A multifunctional scratching device for beef cattle farming, characterized in that, The system includes a mounting column (100), a lifting mechanism on one side of the mounting column (100), a mounting slide (210) fixed to one side of the mounting column (100) by bolts, a drive motor A (220) fixed to the bottom of the mounting slide (210) by bolts, a screw (221) at the output end of the drive motor A (220), a sliding seat (230) on the outside of the screw (221), a mounting cross plate (240) fixed to one side of the sliding seat (230) by bolts, an adjustment mechanism at the top of the mounting cross plate (240), a rubbing mechanism at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, a rotating mechanism on one side of the rubbing mechanism, a transmission mechanism inside the rotating mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism on the outside of the mounting cross plate (240). The cleaning mechanism includes a water pump (710), which is fixed to the top of the mounting plate (240) by bolts. A water pump pipe (720) is fixed to the top of the water pump (710), and a water storage tank (730) is fixed to one end of the water pump pipe (720). A support frame (731) is fixed to the bottom of the water storage tank (730), and the support frame (731) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (100). A connecting pipe (740) is fixed to one side of the water pump (710), and a spray arm (750) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe (740). A connecting seat (751) is fixed to the top of the spray arm (750), and the connecting seat (751) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (240).

2. The multifunctional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting column (100) is fixed with a support base (110).

3. The multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the mounting column (100) is provided with a control panel (120).

4. The multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sliding seat (230) is slidably connected to a limiting slide rod (231), and the limiting slide rod (231) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (210).

5. The multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a geared motor A (310), which is fixed to the top of the mounting plate (240) by bolts. The output end of the geared motor A (310) is provided with a drive seat (320). The bottom of the drive seat (320) is fixed with a rotating bracket A (330) by bolts. The inner wall of the rotating bracket A (330) is fixed with a mounting shaft (331), and the outer base of the mounting shaft (331) is connected to a rotating bracket B (340).

6. The multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rubbing mechanism includes a mounting post (410), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating bracket B (340). A driven gear (411) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting post (410). A drive motor B (420) is fixed at one end of the mounting post (410). A drive shaft (421) is provided at the output end of the drive motor B (420). A roller brush (430) is fixed on the outer side of the drive shaft (421).

7. The multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a geared motor B (510), which is fixed to one side of the rotating bracket B (340) by bolts. The output end of the geared motor B (510) is provided with a drive shaft sleeve (520). The inner wall of the drive shaft sleeve (520) is slidably connected to a mating shaft (530). The bottom of the mating shaft (530) is fixed with a drive gear (540). The drive gear (540) meshes with the driven gear (411). The outer side of the rotating bracket B (340) is fixed with a mounting housing (550) by bolts.

8. The multi-functional scratching device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a mounting plate (610), which is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting housing (550). An electric telescopic rod (620) is fixed to the top of the mounting plate (610), and a drive plate (630) is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (620). The drive plate (630) is rotatably connected to the docking shaft (530).

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