Head fixing device for ophthalmic nursing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ophthalmology nursing, and discloses a head fixing device for ophthalmology nursing, which comprises a support fixing seat, a fixing ring is embedded in the top of the support fixing seat, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixing air bags are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring, a limiting component is arranged in the support fixing seat, and the limiting component is fixedly connected with the fixing air bags. A limiting assembly is arranged in the fixing ring, a fastening assembly is arranged in the limiting assembly, the upper end of the fastening assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the fixing ring, and the back face of the adjusting assembly communicates with the multiple fixing air bags at the same time. Due to the arrangement of the fixing ring, the position of the head can be fixed through the fixing air bag under the cooperation of the adjusting assembly, meanwhile, the angle of the head can be adjusted and fixed in advance through the fastening assembly under the cooperation of the limiting assembly, and therefore the stability of the head of a patient after anesthesia is effectively improved; and the smoothness of surgical treatment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ophthalmic care technology, specifically a head fixation device for ophthalmic care. Background Technology

[0002] During ophthalmic surgery, patients are often unconscious and asleep during the procedure, which can increase the risk of complications, delay the operation, and reduce the success rate. To address this issue, a head immobilization device for ophthalmic care is needed.

[0003] Existing head fixation devices have relatively fixed structures, but different patients have different head circumferences and sleeping angles after anesthesia. This means that existing head fixation devices cannot adapt well to the actual situation of each patient, which greatly reduces the fixation effect and causes inconvenience to medical personnel. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a head fixation device for ophthalmic care to solve the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a head fixation device for ophthalmic care, which has the advantage of good applicability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a head fixation device for ophthalmic care, comprising a support and fixation base, a fixing ring embedded in the top of the support and fixation base, a plurality of evenly distributed fixing airbags fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring, a limiting component provided inside the support and fixation base, a fastening component provided inside the limiting component, the upper end of the fastening component fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, an adjustment component provided inside the fixing ring, the back side of the adjustment component communicating with the plurality of fixing airbags, an exhaust plug connected to the back side of the support and fixation base, the front end of the exhaust plug extending into the interior of the adjustment component.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting component includes a sliding groove formed inside the support fixing seat, the front and rear ends of the sliding groove extending to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat respectively, and a limiting groove formed in the middle of the support fixing seat, the limiting groove communicating with the top of the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a positioning slider that is slidably engaged inside the limiting groove, the top of the positioning slider passing through the limiting groove and extending to the outside of the support fixing seat and fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing ring.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning slide rod is fixedly sleeved inside the positioning slider. The two ends of the positioning slide rod pass through the positioning slider and the slide groove and extend to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat, and a fastening bolt is threaded onto them. The positioning slide rod is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the facing surfaces of the two fastening bolts are tightly fitted to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment cavity inside the fixing ring, the top of the fixing ring has several connecting holes that connect the adjustment cavity and the rear ends of several fixed airbags facing each other, the front of the fixing ring has a through hole that connects to the front of the adjustment cavity and two adapter ports, and the two adapter ports connect to the left and right sides of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, a piston plate is slidably engaged inside the adjustment cavity, the piston plate is sealed and connected inside the adjustment cavity, an adjustment rod is connected to the front of the piston plate, and the front end of the adjustment rod passes through the adjustment cavity, the through hole and the adapter port and extends to the front of the fixing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting rod includes an adjusting rod body sleeved inside the through hole, the back of the adjusting rod body being rotatably connected to the front of the piston plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed positioning blocks being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the adjusting rod body. The size of the outer surface of the positioning block is adapted to the inner diameter of the fitting port, and the distance between two adjacent positioning blocks is greater than the distance between the front end of the adjusting cavity and the front of the fixing ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Due to the setting of the fixing ring, the position of the head can be fixed by the fixing airbag in cooperation with the adjustment component, and the angle of the head can be adjusted and fixed in advance by the fastening component in cooperation with the limiting component. This effectively improves the stability of the patient's head after anesthesia and helps to improve the success of surgical treatment.

[0014] 2. Due to the design of the exhaust plug, after use, the exhaust plug can be opened and the piston plate can be pushed by the adjusting rod to retract the adjusting rod into the adjusting cavity. Then, the exhaust plug can be tightened to maintain the neatness of the equipment exterior, thereby improving the convenience of storage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the back of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3This is a sectional view of the front of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the connecting hole in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the through hole structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjusting rod of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support and fixing base; 2. Fixing ring; 3. Fixing airbag; 4. Limiting component; 41. Slide groove; 42. Limiting groove; 5. Fastening component; 51. Positioning slider; 52. Positioning slide rod; 53. Fastening bolt; 6. Adjusting component; 61. Adjusting cavity; 62. Connecting hole; 63. Piston plate; 64. Adjusting rod; 641. Adjusting rod body; 642. Positioning block; 65. Through hole; 66. Adaptor port; 7. Exhaust column plug. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, this utility model provides a head fixation device for ophthalmic care, including a support and fixation base 1. A fixing ring 2 is embedded in the top of the support and fixation base 1. A plurality of evenly distributed fixing airbags 3 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring 2. A limiting component 4 is provided inside the support and fixation base 1. A fastening component 5 is provided inside the limiting component 4. The upper end of the fastening component 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 2. An adjusting component 6 is provided inside the fixing ring 2. The back of the adjusting component 6 is simultaneously interconnected with the plurality of fixing airbags 3. An exhaust plug 7 is connected to the back of the support and fixation base 1. The front end of the exhaust plug 7 extends into the interior of the adjusting component 6. Due to the setting of the fixing ring 2, the position of the head can be fixed by the fixing airbag 3 in cooperation with the adjusting component 6. At the same time, the angle of the head can be adjusted and fixed in advance by the fastening component 5 in cooperation with the limiting component 4, thereby effectively improving the stability of the patient's head after anesthesia and helping to improve the success of surgical treatment. Due to the setting of the exhaust plug 7, after use, the exhaust plug 7 can be opened and the piston plate 63 can be pushed by the adjusting rod 64 to make the adjusting rod 64 be stored in the adjusting cavity 61. Then, the exhaust plug 7 can be tightened to keep the neatness of the device exterior, thereby improving the convenience of storage.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting component 4 includes a slide groove 41 opened inside the support fixing base 1. The front and rear ends of the slide groove 41 extend to the front and rear sides of the support fixing base 1, respectively. A limiting groove 42 is opened in the middle of the support fixing base 1, and the limiting groove 42 is connected to the top of the slide groove 41. Due to the setting of the slide groove 41, the movement of the positioning slider 51 can be well restricted. This ensures that the positioning slider 51 can rotate with the fixing ring 2, thereby adjusting the angle of its fixing head. At the same time, it ensures that the positioning slider 51 and the fixing ring 2 can be fixed as a whole by the positioning slide rod 52 and the fastening bolt 53.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the fastening assembly 5 includes a positioning slider 51 that is slidably engaged inside the limiting groove 42. The top of the positioning slider 51 passes through the limiting groove 42 and extends to the outside of the support fixing seat 1 and is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing ring 2.

[0027] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a positioning slide rod 52 is fixedly sleeved inside the positioning slider 51. The two ends of the positioning slide rod 52 pass through the positioning slider 51 and the slide groove 41 and extend to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat 1, and a fastening bolt 53 is threadedly sleeved on them. The positioning slide rod 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 41, and the facing surfaces of the two fastening bolts 53 are tightly fitted to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat 1.

[0028] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the adjustment assembly 6 includes an adjustment cavity 61 inside the fixing ring 2. The top of the fixing ring 2 has several connecting holes 62 that connect the adjustment cavity 61 and the rear ends of several fixing airbags 3 facing each other. The front of the fixing ring 2 has a through hole 65 that connects to the front of the adjustment cavity 61 and two adapter ports 66. The two adapter ports 66 connect to the left and right sides of the through hole 65. Due to the arrangement of several connecting holes 62, the adjustment cavity 61 can communicate with several fixing airbags 3 at the same time, thereby ensuring that the staff can press gas into the interior of several fixing airbags 3 through the adjustment rod 64 and the piston plate 63, so that the inflated fixing airbags 3 can be raised to the height of the patient's head.

[0029] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a piston plate 63 is slidably engaged inside the adjusting cavity 61. The piston plate 63 is sealed and connected inside the adjusting cavity 61. An adjusting rod 64 is connected to the front of the piston plate 63. The front end of the adjusting rod 64 passes through the adjusting cavity 61, the through hole 65 and the adapter port 66 and extends to the front of the fixing ring 2.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the adjusting rod 64 includes an adjusting rod body 641 sleeved inside the through hole 65. The back of the adjusting rod body 641 is rotatably connected to the front of the piston plate 63. Several evenly distributed positioning blocks 642 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the adjusting rod body 641. The size of the outer surface of the positioning block 642 is adapted to the inner diameter of the fitting port 66. The distance between two adjacent positioning blocks 642 is greater than the distance between the front end of the inner cavity of the adjusting cavity 61 and the front of the fixing ring 2. Due to the setting of the positioning blocks 642, with the cooperation of the fitting port 66, it can be ensured that the adjusting rod 64 can move back and forth to achieve the effect of pushing or pulling the piston plate 63 to move back and forth. At the same time, it can be ensured that the adjusted rod body 641 can be fixed after rotation with the cooperation of the positioning blocks 642 and the fixing ring 2, thereby ensuring that the adjusted rod 64 and the piston plate 63 remain fixed after movement.

[0031] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0032] After the patient lies down, place their head on several fixed airbags 3 inside the fixed ring 2. After determining the sleeping position and the angle of the head, rotate the fastening bolt 53 to fix the positioning slider 51 through the positioning slide rod 52 with the cooperation of the slide groove 41 and the limiting groove 42, thereby keeping the relative angle between the fixed ring 2 and the support fixed seat 1 fixed, thus fixing the angle of the head.

[0033] Then, push the adjusting rod body 641 to push the piston plate 63 along the inside of the adjusting cavity 61. The piston plate 63 then forces the air in the adjusting cavity 61 on its back through the connecting hole 62 into the interior of several fixed airbags 3, causing the several fixed airbags 3 to expand simultaneously. This gradually reduces the distance between the several fixed airbags 3, thereby fixing the position of the head. Then, rotate the adjusting rod body 641 to make the positioning block 642 and the adapter port 66 misaligned, thus maintaining the stability of the adjusting rod 64.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A head fixation device for ophthalmic care comprising a support fixation seat (1), characterized in that: A fixing ring (2) is embedded in the top of the support fixing seat (1). A plurality of evenly distributed fixing airbags (3) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring (2). A limiting component (4) is opened inside the support fixing seat (1). A fastening component (5) is provided inside the limiting component (4). The upper end of the fastening component (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (2). An adjusting component (6) is provided inside the fixing ring (2). The back of the adjusting component (6) is simultaneously connected to the plurality of fixing airbags (3). An exhaust plug (7) is connected to the back of the support fixing seat (1). The front end of the exhaust plug (7) extends into the interior of the adjusting component (6).

2. A head fixation device for ophthalmic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes a slide groove (41) opened inside the support fixing seat (1). The front and rear ends of the slide groove (41) extend to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat (1), respectively. A limiting groove (42) is opened in the middle of the support fixing seat (1), and the limiting groove (42) is connected to the top of the slide groove (41).

3. A head fixation device for ophthalmic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (5) includes a positioning slider (51) that is slidably engaged inside the limiting groove (42). The top of the positioning slider (51) passes through the limiting groove (42) and extends to the outside of the support fixing seat (1) and is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing ring (2).

4. A head fixation device for ophthalmic care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning slider (51) is internally fixedly fitted with a positioning slide rod (52). The two ends of the positioning slide rod (52) pass through the positioning slider (51) and the slide groove (41) and extend to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat (1) and are threaded with a fastening bolt (53). The positioning slide rod (52) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (41), and the facing surfaces of the two fastening bolts (53) are tightly fitted to the front and rear sides of the support fixing seat (1).

5. A head fixation device for ophthalmic procedures as defined in claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (6) includes an adjustment cavity (61) inside the fixing ring (2). The top of the fixing ring (2) has several connecting holes (62) that connect the adjustment cavity (61) and the rear ends of several fixed airbags (3) facing each other. The front of the fixing ring (2) has a through hole (65) that connects to the front of the adjustment cavity (61) and two adapter ports (66). The two adapter ports (66) connect to the left and right sides of the through hole (65).

6. A head fixation device for ophthalmic care according to claim 5, characterized in that: A piston plate (63) is slidably engaged inside the adjustment cavity (61). The piston plate (63) is sealed and connected inside the adjustment cavity (61). An adjustment rod (64) is connected to the front of the piston plate (63). The front end of the adjustment rod (64) passes through the adjustment cavity (61), the through hole (65), and the adapter port (66) and extends to the front of the fixing ring (2).

7. A head fixation device for ophthalmic care according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (64) includes an adjusting rod body (641) sleeved inside the through hole (65). The back of the adjusting rod body (641) is rotatably connected to the front of the piston plate (63). A plurality of evenly distributed positioning blocks (642) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the adjusting rod body (641). The size of the outer surface of the positioning block (642) is adapted to the inner diameter of the fitting port (66). The distance between two adjacent positioning blocks (642) is greater than the distance between the front end of the inner cavity of the adjusting cavity (61) and the front of the fixing ring (2).

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